The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a breed that's full of energy and life. They're a cross between an American Pit Bull Terrier and a Rat Terrier, resulting in a unique and lovable companion.
These little dogs are built for action, with athletic builds and short coats that require minimal grooming. Their short coats come in a variety of colors including black, blue, chocolate, and red.
Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are known for their big hearts and affectionate nature, making them great family pets. They're naturally curious and love to explore their surroundings.
They're relatively small in size, typically weighing between 10 and 16 pounds and standing between 10 and 14 inches tall.
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History of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier has a fascinating history that spans centuries. It was developed in the United States from terriers that came over with English miners and working-class immigrants.
The breed's ancestors likely included the Manchester Terrier, Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Beagle, Whippet, and Italian Greyhound. The White English Terrier, now extinct, may have also been used in its development.
President Theodore Roosevelt owned a small terrier named Skip, which may have been a rat terrier or rat terrier mix, and praised it for keeping the White House clear of rats and other vermin. He's often credited with helping develop the breed, although there's no actual evidence.
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier was initially used as a ratter, and its name was given to the shorter-legged variety of the Rat Terrier. This variety was separated from the longer-legged Rat Terrier, now known as the Type A Rat Terrier.
In the 1990s, breed fanciers sought to separate the Type A and Type B Rat Terriers, leading to the development of a separate breed standard for the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier. The American Teddy Roosevelt Terrier Club was formed to promote the breed.
The United Kennel Club recognized the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier as a separate breed from the Rat Terrier in 1999 and the American Kennel Club finally began registering it in the Foundation Stock Service in 2016.
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Appearance
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a low-set, muscular dog with a broad, slightly domed head that's wedge-shaped and proportional to its body size.
Its body is boxy, and the ideal ratio of body length to height is 10:7, from the prosternum to the point of buttocks and from the withers to the ground.
The ears are V-shaped, set on the outside edges of the skull, and can be erect or button-shaped. Docking the tail is preferred, but a natural bob tail or an upward-carrying tail is also acceptable.
A Teddy Roosevelt Terrier can occur in solid white, other solid colors with markings, and white with a variety of colored patches.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptable colors and patterns:
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's head shape and size are key to its overall appearance, and its ears and tail should be checked for any imperfections or irregularities when evaluating its breed standards.
Characteristics of the
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a friendly and outgoing breed that makes a great family dog. They're always ready for the next adventure and are wonderful friends to respectful children who handle them gently.
Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are highly affectionate and love to be around their family members. They crave human interaction and affection, and they'll often follow their owners around the house to be close to them.
These dogs are very intelligent and easy to train, thanks to their high trainability and intelligence. They're highly trainable, which makes them a joy to work with.
One thing to keep in mind is that Teddy Roosevelt Terriers have a high prey drive, which means they'll chase small animals like squirrels, rats, and even cats. They'll also dig and follow mole trails, so be prepared for some digging in your yard.
In terms of exercise needs, Teddy Roosevelt Terriers require a lot of physical activity to stay happy and healthy. They need daily exercise to burn off their excess energy, and they'll thrive in homes with large yards or regular outdoor playtime.
Here's a breakdown of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's characteristics:
Overall, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a wonderful breed that's perfect for active families or individuals who want a loyal and loving companion.
Health and Conditions
Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are generally healthy and hardy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Allergies can affect Teddy Roosevelt Terriers, causing skin problems and discomfort.
Malocclusions, or bite problems, can also occur in this breed.
Hip dysplasia, a common issue in many breeds, can lead to arthritis and mobility problems.
Elbow dysplasia is another joint issue that can affect Teddy Roosevelt Terriers.
Subluxing patella, a condition where the kneecap slips out of place, can cause pain and discomfort.
Ectopia lentis, a congenital eye condition, can affect this breed, although it's not as well-documented.
Here are some common health issues that can affect Teddy Roosevelt Terriers:
- Allergies
- Malocclusions
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Subluxing patella
- Parasites
Temperament
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a natural hunter with a high prey drive, which means they'll chase cats, squirrels, and other small animals if they get the chance.
They're also very protective and territorial, especially when it comes to their family.
These dogs will follow you around and cuddle with you, making them great companions.
However, they don't do well left outside or left alone for long periods, so be prepared to spend quality time with your Teddy.
They can be tenacious when on the scent of vermin, and they'll dig and find things to occupy their time if they get bored.
Training is essential to teach them boundaries, especially in the house.
With proper training and exercise, they can excel in dog sports and even become excellent guard dogs for your home.
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Care and Maintenance
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a low maintenance dog that requires only occasional grooming. They need to be brushed weekly with a soft slicker brush or a firm bristle brush to remove dirt and dead hairs. This will help keep their coat in good condition.
Bathing is necessary every four to six weeks, but if they're being shown in conformation, it's best to groom them weekly and bathe them every four to six weeks. When bathing, use a mild shampoo and dry them thoroughly to prevent them from rolling or wallowing in the dirt.
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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are moderate shedders, but regular brushing can help keep shedding to a minimum. They need their nails trimmed every few weeks, and it's best to use toenail clippers or a nail grinder to keep them short and neat. Brushing their teeth at least once a week is also essential, but two to three times a week is even better to keep their teeth strong and healthy.
Here's a quick rundown of their grooming needs:
Maintenance
Maintenance is a breeze for Teddy Roosevelt Terrier owners. They are a low-maintenance breed that only requires grooming once a month, unless they're being shown in conformation.
To keep their coat looking its best, use a soft slicker brush or a firm bristle brush to remove dirt and dead hairs. This should be done on a regular basis, with weekly grooming sessions recommended for conformation shows.
Teddy Roosevelt Terriers need to be bathed every four to six weeks, but only when necessary. When they do need a bath, use a mild shampoo and dry them thoroughly to prevent them from rolling in the dirt.
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Trimming their nails is also essential, with most owners needing to do this every few weeks. Use toenail clippers or a nail grinder to keep their nails short and neat.
In addition to these tasks, regular ear cleaning and nail trimming are necessary to keep your Teddy Roosevelt Terrier healthy and happy.
Here's a quick rundown of the maintenance tasks you'll need to perform:
These tasks are relatively easy to perform and will help keep your Teddy Roosevelt Terrier looking and feeling its best.
Puppies
Finding a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier puppy can be a challenge, as they are considered a rare breed in the US.
They are often the result of crossbreeding, making it difficult to find a truly purebred Teddy Roosevelt Terrier.
Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breeders do exist, but it's essential to be cautious and research thoroughly to ensure you're getting a puppy from a reputable source.
You're more likely to come across an adult Teddy Roosevelt Terrier in a rescue instead of a puppy, so consider adopting an adult dog if you're interested in this breed.
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Owning a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
If you're looking to bring a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier home, here's everything you need to know about their care. These dogs are excellent family dogs if they're raised alongside children, but it's essential to teach children to behave appropriately around the dog and avoid rough handling.
To find a responsible breeder, check the American Kennel Club's website for a list of member breeders, but be prepared for a long waitlist. If you wish to adopt, some Teddy Roosevelt terriers or Teddy mixes may end up in local animal shelters or become available through private rescue groups.
Before bringing your new furry friend home, consider the following steps to get started: choose your breed, understand why you want a dog, find a responsible breeder, get started in dog sports, and learn all about puppies.
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Owning a Dog
Owning a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a big responsibility, but with the right preparation and care, it can be a incredibly rewarding experience.
If you're looking to bring a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier home, here's everything you need to know about their care: they require gentle and tolerant handling, especially around children.
Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are excellent family dogs if they're raised alongside children, but it's crucial to teach kids to behave appropriately around the dog and avoid rough handling.
A key consideration when owning a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is finding a responsible breeder, as the breed is relatively new and rare.
To increase your chances of finding a breeder, check the American Kennel Club's website for a list of member breeders.
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Never Owned One
You might be surprised to learn that Teddy Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, never actually owned a Rat Terrier. Despite the breed's name, there's no record of him ever having one as a pet.
Teddy Roosevelt was fond of feist-type dogs, which he referenced in his letters. These dogs have been linked to the foundation of the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier breed.
The name "Teddy Roosevelt Terrier" is a nod to the President's love of feist-type dogs, not because he owned Rat Terriers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What breeds make up a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier?
The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a mix of several breeds, including the Manchester Terrier, Bull Terrier, Smooth Fox Terrier, Beagle, Whippet, and Italian Greyhound, with possible influence from the White English Terrier. This unique blend of breeds contributes to the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier's distinctive characteristics.
How much does a Teddy Roosevelt Terrier cost?
Our Teddy Roosevelt Terriers typically cost $525, but prices may vary due to individual circumstances.
Sources
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