Overfeeding your dog with treats can lead to weight gain and obesity, which increases the risk of diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease.
According to research, a dog that's overweight is 2-4 times more likely to develop these conditions.
Giving your dog too many treats can also lead to nutrient imbalances, as treats are often high in calories and fat but low in essential nutrients.
A single pound of extra weight on a dog can shorten their lifespan by 1.8 years.
Monitoring Dog Treats
Monitoring your dog's treat intake is crucial to prevent overfeeding. Regularly check your dog's body condition score to ensure they're not gaining too much weight.
Stand above and behind your dog to observe their waist taper, rib prominence, belly tuck, and profile silhouette. If you notice an expanding midsection or loss of definition, it's a sign that your dog is having too many treats.
Use treats as rewards for good behavior, not as a substitute for meals. Treats should make up no more than 10% of your dog's daily calories.
Calculate your dog's daily treat allowance by dividing their daily calorie needs by 10. For example, if your small dog needs 400 calories a day, they can have two 20-calorie treats per day.
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Feeding Dog Treats
Puppies need more nutrients than adult dogs, so they can have more treats, but still stick to the 10% rule.
If your dog is eating a controlled number of calories a day, you can feed them up to 10% of those calories as treats. For example, if your Golden Retriever is eating 1,500 calories a day, you can feed them up to 150 calories of treats.
Don't forget to include the treat calories in your daily caloric calculations. If you give your dog 100 calories of treats a day, they should only be given 1,400 calories a day at mealtimes.
The 10% rule is a good guideline to follow, as it ensures your dog is getting the nutrients they need from their regular meals, and not overdoing it on the treats.
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Choosing Healthy Options
Dogs love treats, but they shouldn't make up more than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake. If you're exceeding this limit, try giving smaller treats or breaking larger ones into bits.
When selecting healthy treats, look for organic, whole-food ingredients, including named meats, whole grains, and natural sweeteners like applesauce, honey, or molasses. Avoid by-products, artificial coloring, flavoring, and preservatives.
Consider treats an integral part of your dog's diet, but remember that even a small percentage of extra calories can impact their waistline. Audit how many treats your dog receives daily and cut back if exceeding the recommended caloric intake.
Here are some low-calorie alternatives to dog treats:
- Bits of carrots
- Green beans
- Ice cubes
- Plain air-popped popcorn
- Low-sodium vegetable broth ice cubes
- Your dog's kibble (use a portion of their meals as a treat)
Provide Low-Calorie Alternatives
Providing low-calorie alternatives to your dog's treats is a great way to keep them happy and healthy. According to Example 8, you can replace half of their treats with low or zero-calorie alternatives like bits of carrots, green beans, or plain air-popped popcorn.
These alternatives not only reduce the calorie intake but also provide essential nutrients. For instance, carrots are a good source of fiber and vitamins, while green beans are low in calories and rich in vitamins and minerals.
You can also consider using your dog's kibble as a treat, as mentioned in Example 9. Kibble is typically lower in calories than treats, and most dogs won't notice the difference. However, if your dog is onto you, you can buy a different type of kibble to make the treats more exciting for them.
Some healthy summer snacks to share with your dog include applesauce, honey, or molasses, as mentioned in Example 12. These natural sweeteners are a great alternative to artificial preservatives and flavorings.
Here's a list of low-calorie alternatives you can try:
- Carrots
- Green beans
- Plain air-popped popcorn
- Kibble
- Apple slices
- Berries
- Green beans
- Peas
- White-meat chicken
- Turkey
- Vegetables like baby carrots, peas, and green beans
Remember, it's essential to consult with your veterinarian to ensure you're providing the right amount and type of low-calorie alternatives for your dog.
Avoid Table Food
Feeding your dog human food isn't always a bad thing, but giving Fido table scraps can lead to unwanted behaviors and pet obesity.
Many pet parents prepare healthy meals and bake delicious treats using "people food", so it's not about cutting out human food entirely, but rather being mindful of how you give it to your dog.
Make a point to feed your pooch before you eat dinner, so he fills up on his own food. This will help prevent him from cleaning up dropped crumbs, especially if you have small children in the house.
Recognizing Overfeeding
If you don't intentionally monitor the treats you give your dog and the calories they contain, it is very easy to feed them too many.
A sure sign that you are overfeeding your dog is if they have started to wobble as they trot or worse, they no longer trot because they get out of breath.
Feeding too many treats can cause a nutritional imbalance in your dog, as their diet is not getting the protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals it needs.
Obesity in pets can pose a serious health risk, so it's essential to regulate what your dog consumes.
If your dog is getting too many calories from treats, give them smaller treats or break larger treats into smaller bits, as dogs won't even notice the difference.
Here are some signs to look out for:
- Weight gain or difficulty breathing
- Nutritional imbalance or vitamin deficiencies
- Obesity, which can lead to serious health risks
Remember, your vet can help you determine how many calories your dog needs, and how many calories they can have as treats each day.
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Training and Treats
Treats can be a great motivator for dog training, but it's essential to keep them in check to avoid overfeeding your furry friend.
A good rule of thumb is to limit treats to under 10% of your dog's total diet, as recommended by veterinarians.
If you're using treats for training, consider using a clicker instead of treats to keep your dog's waistline thin and trim.
Dogs can have two to four appropriately-sized treats per day, according to Dr. Elizabeth Shines, DVM.
Treats designed for dog training are usually small and low in calories, so they're unlikely to make a significant impact on your dog's diet unless you're doing multiple training sessions per day.
To avoid overfeeding, you can give your dog smaller treats or break larger treats into smaller bits.
Dogs won't even notice that their treats are smaller, so you don't have to worry about them getting upset.
Here's a rough guide to help you estimate the number of treats your dog can have:
Remember to always consult with your vet to determine the right calorie intake for your dog and to ensure you're not overfeeding them with treats.
Puppy Feeding
Puppies need more nutrients because they have a growing body, so they will need additional calories. Just stick to the 10% rule for treats.
Puppies can have more treats than adult dogs of similar weight, but be mindful of the treats' nutritional value.
Puppies will need extra attention to their overall diet to ensure they're getting the nutrients they need.
Common Issues
Overindulging your dog with too many treats can lead to weight gain, with an average of 1-2 pounds gained per month for every 10% increase in calorie intake.
This can cause a range of health problems, including joint issues and increased risk of diabetes.
Many dog owners underestimate the calorie content of treats, with some assuming a single biscuit is only 10-20 calories when in reality it can be upwards of 100 calories.
This can result in a significant calorie surplus, especially if treats are given multiple times a day.
Aggressive
Aggressive behavior in dogs can be a sign of underlying issues that need attention. Some dogs may become very protective over food and especially over treats.
You should not give any treats to a dog that becomes aggressive around them. This is a good sign that you need the help of an animal behaviorist to rectify the situation.
A different take: Board Aggressive Dogs
Warning: Spoiled Food
You'll Ruin Your Dinner if your dog is snacking on unhealthy foods before meals. Regular meals of dog food are essential for a healthy canine.
If your dog is skipping out or not interested in a meal, it's likely because they're filling up on other things throughout the day. Mixing in healthy alternatives to snacks can help.
Healthy alternatives to snacks include apple slices, berries, green beans, peas, or even some of their regular kibble. These options will still reward your dog without ruining their dinner.
Remember, a balanced diet is key to a healthy dog.
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Is Fido Driving You Crazy?
If your dog is driving you crazy, it might be because he's been fed too many treats. Ignoring your pup when he begs for treats can help correct this behavior.
Excessive barking or pawing can be a sign that your dog is demanding too many treats.
Saving treats for positive reinforcement, like after doing his business outside or learning a new trick, can help reduce begging behavior.
Warning Signs
If you don't intentionally monitor the treats you give your dog and the calories they contain, it is very easy to feed them too many.
You may notice your dog's weight increasing if they're consuming too many treats.
Monitoring the treats you give your dog is crucial to avoid overfeeding them.
A simple mistake in calculating the calories can lead to your dog consuming too many treats.
It's essential to be mindful of the treats you give your dog to prevent overfeeding.
Feeding too many treats can lead to weight gain, which can increase the risk of various health problems.
If you're unsure about the number of treats you're giving your dog, it's always best to err on the side of caution and reduce the amount.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can too many treats make a dog hyper?
Yes, too many treats can cause hyperactive behavior in dogs due to the added sugar they often contain. Limiting treats and choosing sugar-free options can help prevent this issue.
Sources
- https://peterdobias.com/blogs/blog/liver-treats-for-dogs-good-or-bad
- https://www.thewildest.com/dog-nutrition/how-many-dog-treats
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-nutrition/how-many-treats-to-feed-dog
- https://petzyo.com.au/blogs/settling-your-pet-in/how-many-treats-per-day-for-a-dog
- https://www.bringfido.com/blog/are-you-feeding-your-dog-too-many-treats/
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