There are many types of dog harnesses available in the market, each designed for a specific purpose or breed of dog.
The most common types of dog harnesses include back-clip harnesses, front-clip harnesses, and no-pull harnesses.
Back-clip harnesses are ideal for everyday walks and are suitable for most dog breeds.
Front-clip harnesses are designed to prevent pulling and are often recommended for strong or energetic dogs.
No-pull harnesses are a type of front-clip harness that uses a unique design to discourage pulling.
Some dog harnesses are specifically designed for small breeds, such as the vest-style harness, which provides extra support and comfort.
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Harness Types
There are several types of dog harnesses, each designed for specific purposes. The most common types include back-clip, front-clip, step-in, no-pull, and safety harnesses.
Back-clip harnesses are ideal for smaller dogs and those who don't pull excessively, as they have a D-ring on the dog's back. Front-clip harnesses, on the other hand, have a D-ring on the chest and are excellent for training and controlling strong, energetic dogs.
A back-clip harness is suitable for smaller dogs, while a front-clip harness is better for strong, energetic dogs. Step-in harnesses are great for dogs that dislike having harnesses slipped over their heads.
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The Traditional Categories
There are three primary types of dog harnesses: back-clip, front-clip, and dual-clip.
Each type has its advantages and disadvantages, making the selection process a bit of a puzzle to solve. To find the right harness for your dog, you'll need to research and try out a few options.
Back-clip harnesses are the most common and easiest to use, with D-rings positioned in the center of a dog's back. They're great for everyday walks and can be used with retractable leads.
Front-clip harnesses, on the other hand, are designed to discourage pulling and are best suited for dogs that pull on the lead. They feature D-rings on the dog's chest, changing the point of leverage.
Dual-clip harnesses offer versatility, allowing leads to be attached to either the back or front clip. They're a great option for training purposes and can help prevent injury by distributing pressure evenly across the dog's body.
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Step in
A step in harness is a great option for dogs that don't like having harnesses put over their heads.
Some dogs can be quite particular about how they're dressed, and a step in harness is a simple solution that can make a big difference in their comfort level.
With a step in harness, a dog steps into the straps with both front paws, and then the harness is fastened at the back.
This design is often preferred by dogs that are sensitive or anxious, as it avoids putting pressure on their neck and shoulders.
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Harness Features
Harness Features are designed to provide comfort and support for dogs.
Some harnesses have a padded chest plate to distribute the force of the leash across the dog's chest, rather than their neck.
A well-fitting harness can help prevent chafing and skin irritation, especially for dogs that pull on the leash.
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How to Measure
Measuring your dog for a harness is crucial to ensure a comfortable and secure fit. Take note of your dog's coat type, as heavy coated dogs require measuring over the top of the coat.
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A harness is designed to fit loose on your dog, so avoid measuring too tightly. If your dog is trim, active, or narrow bodied, the Lucy Fit may be the right option. However, if your dog is a bully breed or heavy bodied, the Original Fit will work best.
To measure your dog's girth, wrap a flexible tape measure or a piece of string around the circumference of their chest just behind their front legs. You can also use a manufacturer's sizing chart to match your dog's measurements to the appropriate harness size.
If your dog falls between sizes, it's usually best to go with the larger size. Remember, a harness that's too tight can be uncomfortable, while one that's too loose may allow your dog to slip out.
Here's a quick guide to help you measure your dog:
Keep in mind that the harness should be snug but not tight, allowing you to slide 2 fingers under each strap. Check under your dog's leg and behind their elbow for any signs of chafing and rubbing, and readjust as needed.
Dual Clip
Dual Clip harnesses are a versatile option that can be used in two ways - on everyday dog walks and when walking through areas where greater control is needed.
They're helpful in preventing injury as the pressure is distributed evenly across a dog's body.
Dual Clip harnesses can take a while to get used to, and they tend to be a bulkier option that's best kept for training purposes.
Dog trainers often prefer Dual Clip harnesses because they provide even pressure and versatile options.
These harnesses are attached with dual clips on the front and back of your dog, allowing you to choose where to attach the leash.
They're a practical, flexible, and functional option for all your needs, but keep in mind that they're the most expensive and bulky option available.
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Harness Comparison
Harness comparison is all about finding the right fit for your furry friend. A front clip dog harness is a great option for active dogs, puppies, and dogs that need to learn behavioral skills, as it helps guide the dog back towards you when they walk too far ahead.
Harnesses are generally preferred over collars because they give you a much greater degree of control and almost zero chance of the dog slipping out. They also reduce strain and risk of neck and throat injury, discourage pulling, and are tougher for dogs to escape from.
Here are some key differences between dog harnesses and collars:
- Reduce strain and risk of neck and throat injury
- Discourage pulling
- Give you better control
- Are tougher for dogs to escape from
- Can make it easier to lift your dog when needed
- Can be more supportive and comfortable for dogs, especially those with mobility issues or certain health conditions
- Can help prevent leash tangling
vs. Collars
Harnesses tend to be more secure and provide more control than collars, making them a great option for dog owners who want to improve their dog's lead skills.
Harnesses have been specifically designed to discourage pulling, which can be beneficial for dogs that have a tendency to pull on the leash.
A front clip / anti-pull harness is a great option for dogs that pull, as it helps to reduce pulling and make walks more enjoyable for both you and your dog.
Harnesses strap around your dog's upper torso, providing a more secure and comfortable fit compared to traditional collars.
According to Kathy Pitts, lead dog walker of Trupanion's Pet Operations team, harnesses offer several key advantages over traditional collars, including:
- Reducing strain and risk of neck and throat injury
- Discouraging pulling
- Giving you (or a dog walker) better control
- Being tougher for dogs to escape from
- Making it easier to lift your dog when needed
- Being more supportive and comfortable for dogs, especially those with mobility issues or certain health conditions
- Helping to prevent leash tangling
What Is Best?
When choosing the best dog harness, consider the type of activity you'll be doing with your dog. A front clip dog harness is a great option for pulling, as it helps guide the dog back towards you.
Front clip dog harnesses, also known as anti-pull or no pull dog harnesses, are the most useful type for pulling. They work by moving the lead to the dog's side.
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Harness Options
There are several harness options to consider, each with its own unique features and benefits.
The padded harness is a great option for dogs with sensitive skin, as it provides extra cushioning and support.
Some harnesses, like the front-clip harness, are designed to prevent pulling and encourage good walking behavior.
A well-fitting harness is essential for your dog's comfort and safety, and can be especially important for dogs that pull on the leash.
Size Chart
To ensure your dog's harness fits perfectly, you need to measure their girth, which is the circumference of their chest just behind their front legs.
The manufacturer's sizing chart is usually available online or on the packaging itself, and it's essential to match your dog's measurements to the right harness size.
A harness that's too tight can be uncomfortable for your dog, while one that's too loose may allow them to slip out.
You should be able to slide 2 fingers under each strap for a snug but not tight fit.
If your dog falls between sizes, it's usually best to go with the larger size.
The Finn harness is suitable for the tiniest of toys, including Chihuahuas, Miniature Dachshund, Toy Fox Terrier, and Yorkshire Terriers.
The Snugg - Low Rider Fit is great for long, low breeds like Basset Hounds and Cardigan Welsh Corgis.
The Garminn harness is perfect for petite breeds like the Petite Border Collie and Large Rat Terrier.
The Medium - Lucy Fit is suitable for breeds like the Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Cardigan Welsh Corgi.
The Large - Lucy Fit is designed for larger breeds like the Boxer, Doberman Pinscher, and Standard Poodle.
Other
In addition to the common types of harnesses, there are a few other options worth mentioning.
The pulley block harness is a simple and effective option for lifting and moving heavy loads. It consists of a pulley block attached to a harness, which allows for smooth and efficient movement.
Rope clutches are another type of harness that can be used for lifting and moving heavy loads. They work by using a rope to transfer force from the load to the harness.
The mechanical advantage of a pulley block harness can be increased by adding more pulleys or using a combination of pulleys and levers. This can make it easier to lift and move heavy loads.
Rope clutches are often used in applications where a high level of control is required, such as in precision lifting or moving of sensitive equipment.
Put the On
To put the harness on, start by having your dog step into the harness with their front legs through the leg holes.
The harness should then be lifted up over your dog's back, positioning it so that the front strap is across their chest and the back strap is parallel to their spine.
If you have a non-step-in harness, you'll need to line up the D-ring first, either on your dog's front or back, depending on the style.
Then, wrap the straps around your dog while holding the ring in place.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know what harness to get my dog?
To choose the right harness for your dog, start by measuring their girth, then select a size based on their weight (small for under 50 pounds, medium for 50-75 pounds, large for 75-100 pounds, and extra-large for over 100 pounds). The harness should fit snugly, allowing two fingers to fit between the harness and your dog's body.
Sources
- Dog Harness Measuring and Fitting Guide (brilliantk9.com)
- Dog Harnesses - A Complete Shoppers Guide | Barc London (barclondon.com)
- working dog harnesses (julius-k9.com)
- How to Choose the Right Dog Harness | Pet Parenting (trupanion.com)
- Perfect Fit Harness Breed Size Guide (yourdogsneeds.co.uk)
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