Poodles are known for their distinctive appearance and low-shedding coat, making them a popular choice for dog owners with allergies.
There are three main sizes of poodles: Toy, Miniature, and Standard.
The Toy Poodle is the smallest of the three, weighing around 6-14 pounds and standing about 10 inches tall.
Miniature Poodles are slightly larger, weighing between 10-15 pounds and standing around 11-14 inches tall.
Standard Poodles are the largest, weighing between 40-70 pounds and standing around 15-20 inches tall.
These size variations are due to selective breeding, with breeders aiming to create poodles that are both small and elegant.
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Types of Poodles
There are three main types of Poodles: Toy, Miniature, and Standard. The Toy Poodle is the smallest of the three, weighing in at around 6-14 pounds.
Their small size makes them a great companion dog for city living or for families with small children.
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Breed
Poodles are elegant, well-proportioned, and squarely built dogs.
Their coats can be trimmed and manipulated into almost any fun shapes and designs, with typically seen cuts being the Continental, Saddle, and Sporting clips.
Poodles have long muzzles and round skulls with a slight stop, and their ears hang close to the head and are wideset.
Their eyes can be any dark shade or dark amber color, depending on the coat color, and are oval-shaped.
Poodles have level toplines and long, elegant necks, and their legs are long.
Their tails are usually docked, making them half the original length.
Poodles can have almost any color coat, including black, white, brown, blue, cream, apricot, gray, cafe-au-lait, and silver.
Parti-colored Standard Poodles also exist, with two-toned coats.
Their eye rims and noses are either black or liver, depending on the coat color.
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Scale Types
Standard Poodles are the largest of the three, with heights ranging from 15+ inches.
Their weight can vary, but they typically range from 40-70 pounds.
Miniature Poodles are the middle size, with heights between 10-15 inches.
Toy Poodles are the smallest, with heights less than 10 inches.
Here's a quick summary of the three scale types:
Each scale type has its own unique characteristics, and understanding these differences can help you choose the right Poodle for your lifestyle.
Poodle Sizes
Poodle sizes vary significantly, ranging from the smallest Toy Poodle to the largest Giant/Royal Poodle. The Toy Poodle weighs just 4-6 pounds and stands no more than 10 inches tall.
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes three Poodle sizes: Toy, Miniature, and Standard. The Giant/Royal Poodle, on the other hand, is not recognized by the AKC but is considered a larger version of the Standard Poodle.
Here's a breakdown of the six types of Poodles with size variants:
Keep in mind that the Giant/Royal Poodle is considered by some breeders to be a tall Standard Poodle, with only a 9-10 inch difference in height.
Moyen
The Moyen Poodle is a medium-sized breed that's gaining popularity. They stand between 15-20 inches tall and weigh between 15-35 pounds.
These dogs are active but not hyperactive, making them suitable for families with children. They're also very trainable and affectionate, which is great for first-time dog owners.
Moyen Poodles are social and playful, but they don't bark much. They need daily brushing and regular grooming to prevent matting of their curly coat.
Here are some key facts about Moyen Poodles at a glance:
Overall, the Moyen Poodle is a wonderful breed that's perfect for families who want a medium-sized dog with a gentle and affectionate nature.
Miniature Apartment Companion
Miniature Poodles are perfect for apartment living due to their manageable size, which ranges from 10-15 inches tall and 10-15 pounds. They are intelligent, trainable, and friendly, making them a great fit for families.
Miniature Poodles were bred down from Standard Poodles and have a curly coat that requires regular grooming. This coat comes in a variety of colors, adding to their charm.
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Health-wise, Miniature Poodles are prone to hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and eye conditions such as cataracts and PRA. To avoid these issues, it's essential to choose a reputable breeder who tests their breeding dogs.
Miniature Poodles are active dogs that love to play, but a nice walk satisfies their exercise needs. They also enjoy human interaction and need loads of attention.
Here are some key characteristics of Miniature Poodles:
- Height: 10-15 inches
- Weight: 10-15 pounds
- Coat: Curly, requires regular grooming
- Temperament: Intelligent, trainable, friendly
- Health issues: Hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, eye conditions
Overall, Miniature Poodles make excellent apartment companions due to their small size and adaptable nature.
Poodle Variations
Poodle Variations are quite diverse, with different sizes and coat types. There are three main types of Poodles: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. The Standard Poodle is the largest, weighing between 45 and 70 pounds and measuring 15 inches in height or taller.
The Miniature Poodle is the middle child, weighing between 15 and 17 pounds and standing 10 to 15 inches tall. Meanwhile, the Toy Poodle is the smallest, weighing between 6 and 9 pounds and standing 10 inches tall.
Here are the different sizes of Poodles in a handy table:
Poodles also come in a variety of colors, including white, black, silver, gray, brown, blue, red, sable, apricot, cream, and café-au-lait.
Physical Appearance
Poodles come in three main sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy.
The Standard Poodle is a medium to large-sized breed, weighing between 45 and 70 pounds and measuring 15 inches in height or taller from the tallest point of the shoulders.
Miniature Poodles are significantly smaller, standing between 10 and 15 inches tall and weighing between 15 and 17 pounds.
Toy Poodles are the smallest of the bunch, reaching a height of 10 inches at the highest point of the shoulders and weighing from 6 to 9 pounds.
All Poodle varieties share a distinctive physical appearance, with a square-like body, straight back, and long, elegant neck.
Poodles have long muzzles and dropped ears, as well as long legs and tails.
The coat is one of the defining features of this breed, with a single coat that has a curly and corded appearance.
Here are the different color variations of Poodles:
- White
- Black
- Black & White
- Silver
- Gray
- Brown
- Blue
- Red
- Sable
- Apricot
- Cream
- Café-au-lait
Three More
Moyen Poodles are mostly found in France and Germany.
The AKC doesn't officially recognize Moyen Poodles, but they're still a beloved type of Poodle among enthusiasts.
Teacup Poodles are popular in the US and can be found in many other countries as well.
It's worth noting that the term "Teacup" is not an official classification, but rather a colloquialism used to describe a specific size of Poodle.
Giant/Royal Poodles are more commonly found in the UK than anywhere else.
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Doodle Breeds
Doodle Breeds are incredibly popular due to their low-shedding coats and intelligent nature. Many families choose Doodle Breeds as they are less likely to inherit hereditary conditions common in purebreds.
Poodle mixes are created by crossing a Poodle with another breed, resulting in a unique and lovable companion. Some of the most popular Doodle Breeds include Labradoodles, Goldendoodles, and Bernedoodles.
Here are some of the most well-known Doodle Breeds:
- Labradoodles (Labrador Retriever + Poodle)
- Goldendoodles (Golden Retriever + Poodle)
- Bernedoodles (Bernese Mountain Dog + Poodle)
- Scoodles (Scottish Terrier + Poodle)
- Aussiedoodles (Australian Shepherd + Poodle)
- Sheepadoodles (Old English Sheepdog + Poodle)
- Schnoodles (Miniature Schnauzer + Poodle)
- Shih Poos (Shih Tzu + Poodle)
- Irish Doodles (Irish Setter + Poodle)
- Yorkipoos (Yorkshire Terrier + Poodle)
- Pomapoos (Pomeranian + Poodle)
- Havapoos (Havanese + Poodle)
- Jackapoos (Jack Russell Terrier + Poodle)
- Peekapoos (Pekingese + Poodle)
- Saint Berdoodles (Saint Bernard + Poodle)
- Whoodles (Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier + Poodle)
- Newfypoos (Newfoundland + Poodle)
- Westiepoos (West Highland White Terrier + Poodle)
- Boxerdoodles (Boxer + Poodle)
- Huskydoodles (Husky + Poodle)
- Rottles (Rottweiler + Poodle)
- Bordoodles (Border Collie + Poodle)
- Poogles (Beagle + Poodle)
- Corgipoos (Welsh Corgi + Poodle)
- Springerdoodles (English Springer Spaniel + Poodle)
- Pyredoodles (Great Pyrenees + Poodle)
- Shepadoodles (German Shepherd + Poodle)
- Doxiepoos (Dachshund + Poodle)
- Pugapoos (Pug + Poodle)
- Choodles (Chihuahua + Poodle)
- Foodles (Toy Fox Terrier + Poodle)
Dog Breeds Mixed
Dog breeds mixed with Poodle are extremely popular due to their low-shedding coat and intelligent nature. These hybrid breeds are created by crossing a Poodle with another breed.
Some popular Poodle mixes include the Goldendoodle, created by crossing a Golden Retriever with a Poodle, and the Labradoodle, created by crossing a Labrador Retriever with a Poodle. Both of these breeds are often chosen as service dogs due to their temperament and trainability.
The popularity of Poodle mixes can be attributed to their hypoallergenic coat, which makes them a great choice for families with allergies. They are also highly intelligent and athletic, making them a joy to train and play with.
Here are some of the most popular Poodle mixes:
- Labradoodle (Labrador Retriever + Poodle)
- Goldendoodle (Golden Retriever + Poodle)
- Bernedoodle (Bernese Mountain Dog + Poodle)
- Porti-doodle (Portuguese Water Dog + Poodle)
- Aussiedoodle (Australian Cattle Dog + Poodle)
- Newfypoo (Newfoundland + Poodle)
- Shepadoo (German Shepherd + Poodle)
- Shih-Poo (Shih Tzu + Poodle)
- Maltipoo (Maltese + Poodle)
- Bich-Poo (Bichon + Poodle)
- Cocke-Poo (Cocker Spaniel + Poodle)
- Chi-Poo (Chihuahua + Poodle)
- Huskypoo (Husky + Poodle)
These breeds are just a few examples of the many Poodle mixes out there, and each one has its own unique characteristics and traits.
F1b and F1bb Doodles
F1b and F1bb Doodles are a result of backcross breeding, where an F1 Doodle is bred with another Poodle to increase the chances of the offspring having hypoallergenic coats.
The original breeder of Labradoodles, Wally Conron, used this method to create more hypoallergenic Labradoodles. F1b Doodles have 75% of their genetics from Poodle and 25% from the other breed, in this case, Labrador.
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F1b Doodles are bred by crossing an F1 Doodle with a Poodle, resulting in a mix that's 75% Poodle. For example, an F1 Labradoodle + Poodle = F1b Labradoodle.
Backcross breeding can be taken further by adding another backcross to an F1b Doodle with a Poodle, resulting in an F1bb Doodle. F1bb Labradoodle + Poodle = F1bb Labradoodle.
Here's a breakdown of the F1b and F1bb Doodle generations:
F1b and F1bb Doodles are popular choices for families who want a hypoallergenic dog with a low risk of hereditary conditions.
Poodle Classification
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes three sizes of Poodles: Toy, Miniature, and Standard. Each size has its unique characteristics.
The Toy Poodle is the smallest, standing at 10 inches tall or less. They weigh between 4-6 pounds.
The Miniature Poodle is slightly larger, measuring 10-15 inches tall and weighing 10-15 pounds. They have a high activity level and bark frequently.
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The Standard Poodle is the largest, growing over 15 inches tall and weighing 40-70 pounds. They also have a high activity level and bark frequently.
Here's a quick summary of the three Poodle sizes:
Despite their size differences, all Poodles have one thing in common: they don't shed much. However, regular brushing is crucial to prevent mats and tangles.
Poodle Care
Poodle care is essential to maintain their beautiful coat and happy temperament.
Poodles are intelligent dogs that require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their fur.
They need to be brushed daily, ideally with a slicker brush or pin brush, to prevent knotting.
Poodles are sensitive dogs and can be prone to anxiety if left alone for long periods, so they require regular exercise and mental stimulation.
A 30-minute walk and playtime should suffice, but they also enjoy swimming and agility training.
Poodles are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to eye problems and hip dysplasia, so regular check-ups with a veterinarian are crucial.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a large Poodle called?
The large Poodle is also known as the King or Giant Poodle.
Which size Poodle is the healthiest?
Miniature Poodles tend to outlive their larger counterparts and enjoy better joint health and mobility as they age. They are often considered the healthiest size option among Poodle varieties.
What is the calmest Poodle mix?
The calmest Poodle mixes are often Bernedoodles and Goldendoodles among larger breeds, and Maltipoos and Cavapoos among toy breeds. Choosing a Poodle mix with a laid-back parent breed can increase the chances of getting a calm dog.
What is the best Poodle to buy?
For apartment living, the Miniature Poodle is a great choice due to its manageable size and friendly temperament. If you're looking for a loyal companion, the Miniature Poodle's intelligence and trainability make it an excellent option.
Sources
- 32 Types of Doodles & Poodle Mixes [Ranked By Popularity] (highlandcanine.com)
- The 3 Types of Poodles and How They Compare (petmd.com)
- Poodle | Dog Breed Facts and Information (wagwalking.com)
- Explore The Curly World Of Different Types Of Poodle Breeds (worldanimalfoundation.org)
- The Poodle Club of America (poodleclubofamerica.org)
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