Dachshunds, affectionately known as Weiner Dogs, require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental health. Aim for at least 30 minutes of daily exercise, including walks and playtime.
Their short legs can make them prone to back problems, so be mindful of their posture and avoid excessive jumping or heavy lifting. A well-designed dog bed can help alleviate strain on their back.
Dachshunds are prone to obesity, so monitoring their food intake and ensuring they get regular exercise is crucial. A balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables can help keep them healthy.
A regular grooming routine can help prevent skin problems and keep their coats looking their best. Brush their fur at least twice a week to prevent matting and tangling.
Related reading: Why Are Dogs so Careful with Eggs?
Pet Care
To keep your Dachshund's back healthy, it's essential to limit their jumping by installing pet stairs or ramps near furniture and beds. Regular exercise is also crucial, but they're not built for extensive running, jumping, or swimming.
Dachshunds need to be at a healthy weight to minimize the risk of back injuries. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help achieve this goal.
A weekly brushing routine is necessary for smooth-coated Dachshunds, while longhaired varieties need to be brushed a few times a week to prevent tangles and mats. Wirehaired Dachshunds require more frequent coat stripping and brushing.
Here's a quick grooming checklist for your Dachshund:
- Brush smooth-coated Dachshunds once a week
- Brush longhaired Dachshunds 2-3 times a week
- Strip wirehaired Dachshunds' coats several times a year
- Bathe Dachshunds every 1-2 months
- Trim nails monthly
- Check ears weekly for signs of wax buildup and infection
- Brush teeth daily
What to Feed
When choosing food for your Dachshund, look for a high-quality, age-appropriate diet that meets their nutritional needs. A good starting point is to select a food that is AAFCO-approved, which ensures the ingredients meet established standards.
Avoid feeding table scraps and animal bones, as they can cause vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, or gastrointestinal obstruction. This is a crucial consideration, as Dachshunds can be prone to these issues.
For small breeds like Dachshunds, diets formulated for small breeds are a good fit because they have a smaller kibble size that makes them easier to chew.
Talk to your vet about how to choose the best dog food for your Doxie, as they can provide personalized recommendations based on your dog's specific needs. They may also recommend a dental diet to reduce plaque and tartar buildup on your Dachshund's teeth.
Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when feeding your Dachshund:
Remember, the amount of food you feed your Dachshund will depend on the specific food, your dog's health, and other factors. Be sure to monitor your dog's intake and weight to ensure they stay at a healthy weight.
Pet
As a pet owner, it's essential to consider the unique needs of your furry friend. Dachshunds, in particular, require regular exercise to stay fit and build strong muscles to support their long back, which is vulnerable to injury.
To keep your Dachshund's back healthy, limit their jumping by installing pet stairs or ramps near furniture and beds. Keeping them at a healthy weight also helps minimize the risk of a back injury.
Here's an interesting read: Back Brace for Dachshunds
Dachshunds are intelligent and attentive dogs that need mental stimulation and consistent training to build good behavior. They can be great companion pets for people in smaller homes or apartments, but they do require daily walks and playtime to keep them stimulated.
A Dachshund's coat type can vary from longhaired to smooth or wirehaired, and each requires different grooming needs. Longhaired Dachshunds need to be brushed a few times a week to prevent tangles and mats, while smooth-coated Dachshunds only need to be brushed once a week.
To keep your Dachshund's coat looking its best, plan on a bath every month, depending on how dirty they get. Regular nail trimming, ear checks, and brushing their teeth every day are also essential.
Here's a quick guide to Dachshund grooming needs:
Remember, every dog is unique, so it's essential to tailor your grooming routine to your Dachshund's specific needs.
Health Issues
Dachshunds are prone to back ailments due to their long spine, muscular and bowed legs, and low-to-the-ground stature, which can lead to back problems such as intervertebral disc disease or IVDD.
Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and preventing activities that put excessive strain on their backs can help minimize the risk of IVDD. As a responsible pet owner, it's essential to take care to protect your dachshund's back.
Their dolichocephalic (long-faced) nature also makes them more prone to fungal, bacterial, or other infections in their sinus cavities.
Here are some common health issues to be aware of:
- Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
- Diabetes mellitus
- Epilepsy
- Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat)
- Acanthosis nigricans
Miniature Dachshunds are also susceptible to eye issues like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts, as well as dental issues like gum disease and tooth decay. Regular dental care and eye examinations by a veterinarian are crucial to detect potential problems early on and provide appropriate treatment.
For your interest: Common Diseases in Dachshunds
Luxating Patella
Luxating Patella is a common health issue in Dachshunds. It's caused by the kneecap slipping out of its normal position, often occurring simultaneously in both hind legs.
You may notice your Dachshund limping on their hind legs or see a "skip" or "bunny hop" to their gait when they walk. This is a sign that something is off.
Take a look at this: Weiner Dog Legs
Depending on the severity, some Dachshunds don't require any treatment, but others may need anti-inflammatory and pain medications or even corrective surgery. It's essential to monitor your dog's condition closely.
Giving your dog joint protection supplements and keeping them at a healthy weight can help prevent secondary issues related to luxating patellas. This is a proactive step you can take to support your dog's health.
Bloat and Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV)
Bloat and Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV) can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition for Dachshunds.
As many as 25% of Dachshunds can develop intervertebral disc disease, which can lead to back strain or injury, increasing their risk of bloat.
The stomach cavity can become trapped with gas or air that the dog cannot expel, causing the stomach to twist and cut off blood flow to vital organs.
Symptoms of bloat and GDV include swelling of the belly, pacing, drooling, retching, licking lips, and general malaise.
Dachshunds are at risk for bloat due to their deep chest, which can make them more susceptible to this condition.
If you see any of these signs, take your Dachshund to your veterinarian or an emergency vet as soon as possible.
Dental Disease
Dental Disease can be a significant issue for Dachshunds, with many experiencing periodontal disease. Regular dental care is crucial to prevent this.
Brushing your Dachshund's teeth daily is the best way to prevent dental disease. Your veterinarian can recommend the best dog toothpastes and toothbrushes, along with dental chews.
In addition to daily brushing, your Dachshund's teeth should be professionally cleaned, usually once a year. This is essential to remove tartar and plaque that can cause gum disease and tooth decay.
Here are some key facts about dental disease in Dachshunds:
Regular dental care can help prevent dental disease and ensure your Dachshund's overall health and well-being.
Eye Problems
Eye problems are a common concern for Dachshund owners. Miniature Dachshunds can be prone to eye issues like cataracts, glaucoma, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA).
Regular eye examinations by a veterinarian are essential to detect potential problems early on and provide appropriate treatment. This can help prevent vision loss and improve your dog's quality of life.
Some common signs of eye problems in Dachshunds include cloudy eyes, red, swollen, or irritated eyes, bumping into things, anxiety or hesitation in new places, and pawing at the face.
The following signs may indicate a more serious issue:
- Cloudy eyes
- Red, swollen, or irritated eyes
- Bumping into things
- Anxiety or hesitation in new places
- Unwillingness to go up or down stairs or climb on or off furniture
- Pawing at face
- Confused, dazed, or startled behavior
PRA is not treatable, but cataracts can be treated with surgery, and glaucoma can be managed with medications, though surgery may be needed in some cases.
Cons
Dachshunds can be prone to some challenging behaviors that may not be ideal for every household.
Loud barking is a common issue with Dachshunds, and it's essential to address this early on to avoid disturbing neighbors and causing stress for both you and your pet.
Tough to housebreak, Dachshunds require consistent training and patience to master this skill.
Dachshunds can be difficult with kids or other pets, which is why it's crucial to socialize them well and establish clear boundaries.
Here are some specific challenges you may face with Dachshunds:
- Loud barking
- Tough to housebreak
- Can be difficult with kids or other pets
Common Health Issues
Dachshunds are prone to back problems due to their elongated spine, which can lead to intervertebral disc disease or IVDD.
As many as 25% of Dachshunds have intervertebral disc disease, which can result in their spinal discs deteriorating and being susceptible to bulging when they have back strain or injury.
Dachshunds are also susceptible to ear infections due to their ear shape and poor air flow.
Miniature Dachshunds are more likely to experience eye issues, including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and cataracts.
Regular eye examinations by a veterinarian are essential to detect potential problems early on and provide appropriate treatment.
Obesity is a common issue in Dachshunds, especially due to their small legs, and can lead to a range of health problems.
Here are some common health issues in Dachshunds:
- Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
- Ear infections
- Eye issues (PRA, cataracts, glaucoma)
- Obesity
- Luxating patella (kneecap slipping out of position)
It's essential to provide regular exercise, maintain a healthy weight, and prevent activities that put excessive strain on their backs to minimize the risk of IVDD.
Regular dental care, including brushing and professional cleanings, is necessary to maintain oral health and prevent associated complications.
Your veterinarian can monitor for these eye issues, and Dachshund breeders can screen for them.
Grooming
Grooming is an essential part of weiner dog care, and it's not as daunting as you might think. You should brush your smooth-haired dachshund roughly once a week to remove loose fur, while the longhaired variety needs to be brushed a few times a week to prevent tangles and mats.
The wirehaired variety requires a weekly brushing plus several coat strippings a year to keep their coat looking its best. You'll also need to trim their beard and eyebrows regularly to keep them looking neat. Regular grooming will make your life easier in the long run.
Plan on bathing your dachshund every month, depending on how dirty they get, and check their nails monthly to see if they need a trim. Don't forget to brush their teeth every day and check their ears at least weekly for signs of wax buildup and infection.
Bathing Frequency
You should aim to bathe your dachshund around once every three months.
No matter what coat your dachshund has, this rule applies to all variations of the breed.
Bathing your dog too often can cause the natural oils to diminish, impacting the quality of their coat.
Washing your dog too regularly can also create dry skin underneath their coat, which can lead to sore infections.
How Often to Groom My Pet
You should aim to bathe your dachshund around once every three months, as over-bathing can cause the natural oils to diminish and impact the quality of their coat.
Brushing your dachshund regularly can make a significant difference in the amount of hair you need to hoover up, especially if you keep on top of their grooming.
Smooth-haired dachshunds require grooming little and often, about 1-2 times per week, to keep their coat soft and clean.
Long-haired dachshunds need daily brushing to remove excess dirt and prevent tangles and knots.
Wire-haired dachshunds should be brushed several times a week to keep their coat's quality, and they also require stripping about two times a year.
You should brush your dachshund's coat in the direction of growth, gently reaching the skin underneath the coat layers to remove excess dead skin and stimulate healthy oils production.
Dachshunds, like most other dogs, do shed to some extent, but regular grooming can reduce the amount of hair you need to clean up.
The frequency of grooming also depends on the coat type, with smooth-haired dachshunds shedding little and often, long-haired dachshunds shedding seasonally, and wire-haired dachshunds shedding about two times a year.
Sources
- bred in 18th-century Germany to hunt badgers (dachshundclubofamerica.org)
- pet stairs or ramps (chewy.com)
- 25% of Dachshunds develop IVDD in their lifetime. (purinaproclub.com)
- recommend a dental diet (chewy.com)
- puzzle games (chewy.com)
- Angels’ Eyes® products (chewy.com)
- AKC (akc.org)
- Dachshund Rescue of North America (drna.org)
- All American Dachshund Rescue (allamericandachshundrescue.org)
- Dachshund Club of America (dachshundclubofamerica.org)
- Dachshund Sausages (rover.com)
- Dachshund Rescue List (dachshundrescuelist.com)
- The Dachshund Club of America (dachshundclubofamerica.org)
- Dachshund Puppies and Dogs (adoptapet.com)
- Dachshund (akc.org)
- How To Groom A Dachshund (groomers-online.com)
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