Male dogs hump other male dogs for a variety of reasons, including dominance and social status.
This behavior is often seen in intact male dogs, as they are more likely to engage in mounting due to the presence of testosterone.
Some male dogs may hump other males as a way to assert their dominance, particularly if they feel threatened or insecure.
This behavior can be a sign of anxiety or stress in some male dogs, especially if they are not spayed or neutered.
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When to Worry
Humping can be a problem when it becomes a constant behavior in your dog. If you find it difficult to distract and redirect your dog from humping, it may be a sign of compulsive behavior.
Frequent episodes of mounting can cause dermatitis over a male dog's foreskin, which is a serious issue. This can lead to painful lesions and scarring at the tip of the penis, potentially causing a urinary blockage.
If your dog already has degenerative disc disease or osteoarthritis in their hips or knees, frequent humping can exacerbate the pain.
Causes and Triggers
Humping in male dogs can be caused by a range of factors, including hormones and sexual attraction. Intact dogs, those that haven't been spayed or neutered, may hump other dogs due to their sex drive.
Medical issues can also trigger humping, such as urinary tract infections, itchy skin, and priapism. These conditions may cause dogs to exhibit abnormal behaviors like humping.
Neutering can reduce the amount of testosterone in a dog's body, but it doesn't eliminate it entirely. Even neutered male dogs may still hump due to the remaining testosterone and the scent of a female dog.
What Is Humping?
Humping is a common behavior in dogs, characterized by a series of rapid, rhythmic thrusts of the hindquarters. This behavior is often seen in intact male dogs.
Humping can be a sign of excitement or playfulness, and may be triggered by the presence of a female dog in heat.
Dogs may also hump other objects or animals, including toys, furniture, or even people. This behavior can be a way for them to release pent-up energy or stress.
Humping can be a normal behavior in dogs, but it's essential to recognize the underlying causes and triggers to ensure the dog's overall well-being.
Causes and Triggers
Humping in dogs can be triggered by excitement, which can be a pleasurable activity for them. Depending on the dog's age and gender, humping can also be an exploratory behavior.
Some dogs may exhibit humping as a response to being over-excited, and it can become an embedded response over time. This can lead to humping in various situations, such as when a dog sees a toy or gets attention from their owner.
An intact dog, not spayed or neutered, may hump other dogs due to hormones and sexual attraction. This is more likely to happen between intact dogs of the opposite sex, but it can also occur with spayed or neutered dogs.
Dogs may develop the habit of humping before they're altered and continue it afterward. Having your dog neutered or spayed may help with the problem, but it's essential to be aware of this.
Playfulness can also be a trigger for humping in dogs, especially between two dogs who engage in play fighting. Some dogs may simply enjoy humping, and it can be a normal and acceptable behavior as long as it doesn't upset one of the dogs.
Sudden Change
A sudden change in your dog's behavior can be concerning, especially if they're humping more frequently. This behavior may seem to come out of nowhere when a male dog reaches sexual maturity around 6-18 months of age, depending on the breed of the dog.
If your dog is already spayed or neutered, there may be a learned component to this behavior. Every time your dog humps, you may be inadvertently reinforcing their behavior.
For example, your dog may mount you to tell you they want to play. You might push them away using your hands or legs, and in your dog's mind, this strategy worked to get your attention and you're now "wrestling" with them.
Changes in schedule, being boarded, or a new pet being introduced to the household can cause stress in your dog, leading to humping as a self-soothing behavior.
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Medical Issues
Urinary tract infections, itchy skin, and priapism may elicit humping in dogs.
You should rule out any medical causes before trying to train your dog not to hump.
Visit your veterinarian to check for health conditions that could be causing your dog's humping behavior.
Humping can be a sign of an underlying medical issue, so it's essential to get your dog checked out.
Medical issues like urinary tract infections and priapism can be painful and uncomfortable for your dog.
Visitor Arrivals
Visitor Arrivals can be a trigger for your dog's humping behavior. This is often due to excitement, and their humping is a type of displacement behaviour.
The arrival of visitors can make your dog feel even more excited, leading to continued humping as a way to displace this excitement.
Attention and fuss from your guests can fuel this excitement, making it harder to control your dog's humping.
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Addressing the Behavior
Scolding your dog for humping doesn't teach them to stop, it may increase their anxiety.
Instead of scolding, try distracting your dog with a favorite toy or activity, like chasing a ball.
Focusing your dog's attention on an alternate behavior can be as simple as calling them to sit or lie down next to you.
This can be a great way to redirect their energy and calm them down.
It's essential to reward your dog for engaging in more appropriate behaviors with treats, praise, and attention.
This positive reinforcement will help them learn what behaviors are acceptable.
Some dogs hump due to anxiety, and this behavior can be referred to as displacement behavior.
If your dog is humping due to anxiety, it may be helpful to provide them with a safe space to calm down.
If you think your dog's humping is an unsightly problem, you can try keeping their favorite objects out of reach.
This can help redirect their behavior and prevent them from engaging in humping.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should I let my dog hump each other?
It's generally okay to let dogs hump each other briefly during play, but pay attention to body language and intervene if one dog seems uncomfortable or resistant. If you're unsure, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian or animal behaviorist for personalized advice.
Do neutered dogs still hump?
Yes, neutered dogs can still hump, although it's less common than in intact dogs. This behavior can persist even in spayed or neutered dogs if they learned it at a young age.
Do male dogs hump for pleasure?
Male dogs may hump for pleasure, but it's more common in intact dogs with high hormone levels. Even neutered dogs can exhibit this behavior if they learned it earlier in life.
Sources
- https://www.petguide.com/tips-advice/all/dog-humping-why-do-male-dogs-hump-other-male-dogs/
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/training/why-is-my-dog-humping-or-mounting/
- https://www.thesprucepets.com/why-do-dogs-hump-1118299
- https://www.petmd.com/dog/behavior/why-do-dogs-hump
- https://www.petplan.co.uk/pet-information/dog/advice/why-do-dogs-hump/
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