Wiener Dog Back Problems: Prevention and Care for a Healthy Back

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Posted Oct 16, 2024

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Dachshund Puppy Sleeping in a Gray Blanket
Credit: pexels.com, Dachshund Puppy Sleeping in a Gray Blanket

As a wiener dog owner, it's essential to be aware of the potential back problems that can affect these adorable dogs. Wiener dogs are prone to back issues due to their long, narrow bodies and short legs.

Regular exercise is crucial to maintaining a healthy back in wiener dogs. Aim for daily walks of at least 30 minutes to keep your dog's muscles strong and flexible.

However, overexertion can be a major contributor to back problems in wiener dogs. Be mindful of your dog's age and health status before engaging in strenuous activities.

To prevent back problems, it's also vital to maintain a healthy weight in your wiener dog. Excess weight puts additional strain on the spine, which can lead to painful conditions like intervertebral disc disease.

Causes and Prevention

IVDD is an age-related, gradual degenerative process that affects the spinal cord of Dachshunds over time, often undetected. Your vet may not detect any signs of IVDD until your dog's hardened disc or discs become ruptured and painful symptoms become evident.

Credit: youtube.com, Dachshund With Back Problems: What To Do?

Preventing obesity is the most important step to lowering the risk of IVDD, as extra weight puts a lot of strain on your Dachshund's spine and can increase the risk of intervertebral disc calcification. This is especially crucial for Dachshunds.

A strong back puts less stress on the discs themselves to absorb impacts, so keeping your dog strong through exercise and a healthy diet is key. Don't let your dog do stairs, as this can cause a burst disc, and use ramps for couches and beds instead.

Here are some tips to help prevent IVDD in Dachshunds:

  • Prevent obesity by feeding a balanced diet and monitoring your dog's weight.
  • Keep your dog strong through regular exercise and playtime.
  • Use ramps for couches and beds instead of stairs.

Prevent Obesity

Preventing obesity in your Dachshund is crucial to lowering the risk of IVDD. Extra weight puts a lot of strain on your Dachshund's spine and can increase the risk of intervertebral disc calcification.

To prevent obesity, you should keep a close eye on your Dachshund's food intake and ensure they get regular exercise. A strong back puts less stress on the discs themselves to absorb impacts.

Credit: youtube.com, Prevent obesity

Here are some Dachshund Weight Loss Tips to get you started:

  • Feed your Dachshund a balanced diet that's suitable for their age and size.
  • Limit treats and snacks to avoid overfeeding.
  • Increase exercise by adding short walks or playtime to their daily routine.

Remember, every little bit counts, and even small changes to your Dachshund's diet and exercise routine can make a big difference in their overall health and well-being.

Reduce High Impact Activities

Reducing high impact activities is crucial in preventing IVDD in Dachshunds. Discs become more susceptible to bursting over time as the outer fibrous layer hardens and loses its elasticity.

Jumping up or down on furniture can cause the discs in the spine to burst, causing pressure and pain. This is especially true for Dachshunds, as their unique body shape puts extra strain on their spine.

Going up and down stairs is also a high-risk activity that can put extra strain on a Dachshund's spine. You can prevent this by using baby gates at the top and bottom of staircases, as some owners have done.

Playing rough tug-of-war can also be a high-impact activity that can put extra strain on a Dachshund's spine. It's best to discourage this type of play to prevent injuries.

Credit: youtube.com, Prevent Injury From High Impact Exercise

Here are some activities that Dachshunds should avoid:

  • Jumping up or down on furniture: bed, couch, chair, etc.
  • Going up and down stairs
  • Playing rough tug-of-war

By reducing these high-impact activities, you can help prevent IVDD in your Dachshund. Remember, it's always better to err on the side of caution and prevent injuries rather than risking a painful and potentially debilitating condition.

Diagnosis and Treatment

If your wiener dog is showing symptoms of back problems, immediate veterinary care is required. Tests for diagnosing Intervertebral Disc Disease typically include standard X-rays and/or MRI to help locate the disc or discs causing your dog's symptoms.

A complete neurologic exam by your vet will help identify where in the spinal cord the injury is located. This exam may involve a procedure called a myelogram, which injects a special dye into the spine to allow the spinal cord to appear on X-rays.

The diagnosis and treatment for Intervertebral Disc Disease need to begin as early as possible to achieve good treatment outcomes. Delays in treatment could lead to irreversible damage.

Credit: youtube.com, Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs - Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Conservative treatment for IVDD typically involves cage confinement for 6-8 weeks, along with medication to reduce swelling and pain. Your vet may also recommend strict crate rest for this period.

Surgery may be necessary if the damage is too severe or the dog is paralyzed or incontinent. In this case, emergency surgery is needed to open up space by removing a portion of the bony vertebrae over the spinal cord (laminectomy).

Therapy treatments that can be used in conjunction with the Conservative and Surgical Method include:

  • Laser Therapy
  • Acupuncture
  • Stretches
  • Hydrotherapy
  • Physical Therapy Exercises

Symptoms and Signs

Pain is the first clue that your wiener dog may be experiencing a back problem. If your dog is whining, hiding under a bed, or squealing/whimpers when you pick them up, that could be a sign.

Unwillingness to move is another good indication of a back problem. If your dog seems reluctant to move, out of the norm, that's another good indication.

An arched back, or head held high, often means a problem with a disc in the neck. Your dog may also exhibit weakness or uncoordinated movement in the back legs, which can be a more severe symptom.

Here are some common symptoms to look out for:

  • Pain: whining, hiding, squealing/whimpers when picked up
  • Unwillingness to move
  • Arched back or head held high
  • Weakness or uncoordinated movement in back legs
  • Down dog (dragging/no control of back legs and bladder)

Signs of Illness in Dogs

Credit: youtube.com, 6 Most Common WARNING SIGNS Your Dog is SICK 🐶

Dachshunds are prone to back problems, and it's essential to recognize the signs of illness in dogs to ensure they receive prompt veterinary care. IVDD affects 25 percent of all Dachshunds, making them 1-2 times more likely than any other dog breed to develop this condition.

If your Dachshund is displaying any of the following symptoms, seek veterinary care as soon as possible: pain, reluctance to move, an arched back, or head held high, weakness or uncoordinated in the back legs, or dragging of the back legs and bladder.

Common signs of IVDD in Dachshunds include whining, hiding under a bed, squealing or whimpering when picked up, and an unwillingness to move. These symptoms can appear suddenly or come on gradually over time.

Here are some specific signs of IVDD in dogs to look out for:

Remember, IVDD can be very painful for dogs, and early treatment is essential for preventing the condition from becoming more severe or causing irreversible damage to your dog's spine.

Sit to Stand

Credit: youtube.com, Sit to Stand Exercise

Getting the dog to stand up from a sitting position is a great way to work the back leg muscles. This is especially helpful after surgery.

In little sessions a couple times a day, sit to stand exercises can help improve mobility and reduce stiffness.

Side-to-Side Stretches

Side-to-side stretches are a great way to help your dachshund recover from back problems. You can start doing these stretches as soon as your dog is comfortable with gentle movements.

Hold your dachshund's bum and use a treat to get them to follow your hand from one side to another, bringing their nose from one flank around to the other. This will help stretch their back muscles and improve flexibility.

This exercise is especially helpful after surgery, as it can help your dog regain strength and mobility in their back legs.

Health Issues and Breeds

Dachshunds are prone to back problems due to their unique body structure. This can lead to a range of health issues, including Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD).

Credit: youtube.com, Dachshunds 101 Back Problems

IVDD affects 25 percent of all Dachshunds, making them one of the most susceptible breeds to this condition. This is 1-2 times more likely than any other dog breed.

Dachshunds are not the only breed at risk, however. Other short-legged breeds, such as Bulldogs, Pugs, and Basset Hounds, are also prone to IVDD. In fact, French Bulldogs are fast approaching Dachshunds for high risk of IVDD.

The symptoms of IVDD can vary, but may include head held low, arching back, shivering or crying, and reluctance to move. If you notice any of these symptoms in your Dachshund, it's essential to seek veterinary attention immediately.

Here are some breeds that are susceptible to IVDD:

  • Bulldogs
  • Pugs
  • Cocker spaniels
  • Basset Hounds
  • Pekingese
  • Poodles
  • Cavalier King Charles spaniels
  • Lhasa Apsos

In addition to these breeds, Dachshunds are also prone to spinal trauma, which can result from jumping, running too fast, or engaging in rough play. This can lead to soft tissue damage, pulled muscles, fractured vertebrae, and dislocations.

Veterinary Care and Emergency

Credit: youtube.com, How Sasha the Dachshund Became an IVDD Survivor

Seeking immediate veterinary attention is crucial when you notice symptoms of a back problem in your wiener dog. The faster the dog's condition is evaluated and treated, the greater its chances will be for resuming a normal life.

If your dog is displaying symptoms of IVDD, such as pain, difficulty walking, or loss of motor function, seek veterinary care as soon as possible. Delays in treatment could lead to irreversible damage.

In emergency situations, keep your dog immobile and visit your vet to assess the situation. If your dog is down and not walking, surgery may be the ideal option as soon as possible.

Here are some key steps to take in an emergency situation:

  • Keep your dog immobile and in a crate.
  • Visit your vet to assess the situation.
  • Follow your vet's instructions for treatment, which may include surgery or a period of healing and rehabilitation.

Remember, every minute counts when it comes to treating IVDD. The sooner you seek veterinary care, the better your dog's chances of recovery.

Dog Having an Episode - What to Do?

If you suspect your dachshund is having an IVDD episode, it's essential to act quickly. Keep them immobile in a crate right away. This will help prevent further injury and reduce the risk of long-term damage.

Credit: youtube.com, Dog First Aid: 5 Essential Emergency Skills

You should visit your vet as soon as possible to assess the situation and determine the severity of the episode. Your vet will help you determine if the disc is pushing on the spinal cord or not. If your dachshund is just showing pain but no loss of motor function, it could be a minor episode.

If your dachshund is down and not walking, surgery is usually the best option. You have a 24-hour window from the time they lose deep pain sensation in their toes to get them surgery. After that, the dog may never walk again.

If you decide not to surgery, you'll need to allow a 6-8 week period of healing and rehabilitation. Your vet will prescribe a mix of pain killers and anti-inflammatories to help manage your dachshund's pain and discomfort. They should be crate-rested, only allowed out for short potty breaks.

Here's a rough outline of what to expect during the healing process:

Remember, even if your dachshund can't walk, they can still live a happy and fulfilling life with the right care and support. And don't give up hope - some dogs have been known to take years to start walking again.

Veterinary Urgent Care vs Emergency Care

Credit: youtube.com, Urgent Care vs. Emergency Veterinary Visits

If your pet becomes ill or injured outside of your primary vet's hours or on a holiday, you may need to bring your pet to the hospital for urgent or emergency care.

Emergency veterinary care is typically reserved for life-threatening situations, such as severe injuries or illnesses that require immediate attention to prevent death or serious harm.

Your pet may need emergency care if they are experiencing difficulty breathing, severe bleeding, or have suffered a severe head injury.

Veterinary urgent care, on the other hand, is for situations that require prompt attention but are not life-threatening, such as minor injuries or illnesses that can be treated within a few hours.

If your pet has a non-life-threatening condition, such as a minor cut or a skin infection, urgent care is a good option.

In some cases, your primary vet may refer you to an urgent care center for after-hours care, so be sure to ask about their protocol.

Urgent care centers usually have extended hours and are equipped to handle a wider range of non-emergency cases than emergency centers.

Intriguing read: Vet Dogs Dog Treats

Frequently Asked Questions

At what age do Dachshunds start having back problems?

Dachshunds, being a chondrodystrophic breed, typically start experiencing back problems as early as 4 months old, with significant degeneration often occurring by 12-18 months. Early intervention is crucial to prevent or manage these issues, so it's essential to monitor your Dachshund's health closely.

At what age do Dachshunds develop IVDD?

Dachshunds typically develop IVDD at an advanced age, with most cases reported in dogs over 4 years old. However, the risk increases significantly after age 5, with 40% of dogs in this age range experiencing some degree of IVDD.

What are the symptoms of intervertebral disc syndrome?

Symptoms of intervertebral disc syndrome include back and leg pain, weakness, and numbness, often triggered by activities like sitting, bending, or lifting. These symptoms occur when a herniated disc presses on spinal nerves, disrupting normal function and sensation

Do Dachshunds recover from IVDD?

Yes, most dogs recover from Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD), but some may experience a recurrence. Adapting your dog's lifestyle can help reduce the risk of future incidents.

How do I stop my Dachshund from getting IVDD?

To reduce the risk of Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in your Dachshund, maintain a healthy weight and limit high-impact activities, such as jumping on and off furniture. By taking these simple precautions, you can help prevent injuries and keep your dog safe and healthy.

Sources

  1. IVDD in Dachshunds (ethosvet.com)
  2. Pet Care Articles Dachshund Back Problems (petpremium.com)
  3. What is IVDD in dogs, and how is it treated? (vscot.com)
  4. Walking with your recovering dog (therehabvet.com)
  5. Crate rest for dogs: advice for vets (therehabvet.com)
  6. Django the Dachshund’s IVDD Story (djangobrand.com)
  7. Dogs Naturally Magazine (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
  8. PetMD (petmd.com)
  9. Pet Health Network (pethealthnetwork.com)
  10. Dachshund Health UK (dachshund-ivdd.uk)
  11. NorthStar VETS (northstarvets.com)
  12. dog ramps for the bed (doggoramps.com)

Wallace Adams

Lead Writer

Wallace Adams is a seasoned writer with a passion for sharing knowledge with others. With a keen interest in the world of dogs, he has established himself as a go-to expert on the Chinook breed. His articles on Chinook breeders and information have been widely read and appreciated by dog enthusiasts and owners alike.

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