WSAVA Dog Food Brands: What You Need to Know

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Posted Nov 7, 2024

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Dog Food in a Glass Container
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WSAVA, or the World Small Animal Veterinary Association, is a global organization that sets standards for dog food brands. The WSAVA has a list of approved dog food brands that meet their nutritional standards.

Many dog owners assume that WSAVA-approved brands are the best choice for their pets, but it's essential to note that WSAVA does not endorse any particular brand. They only provide a list of brands that meet their nutritional standards.

In order to be WSAVA-approved, a dog food brand must meet certain nutritional requirements, including a minimum protein content of 18% on a dry matter basis.

Compliant Dog Food Brands

WSAVA doesn't explicitly approve or endorse specific dog food brands, but it does provide guidelines for pet food manufacturers to follow. These guidelines cover aspects like nutritional balance, research, manufacturing, and safety protocols.

Five dog food brands are widely recognized in the scientific community as meeting or surpassing every WSAVA recommendation. These brands employ highly qualified nutritionists and implement rigorous quality control procedures.

The five WSAVA-compliant pet food brands are:

  • Royal Canin
  • Eukanuba
  • Purina
  • Iams
  • Hill’s Science Diet

These brands allocate substantial resources to research, guaranteeing the safety and efficacy of their products. They also adhere to AAFCO standards, ensuring that their offerings provide complete and balanced nutrition.

Comparison to AAFCO Standards

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The WSAVA guidelines are different from AAFCO standards in that they provide recommendations for selecting pet foods based on extensive nutritional research, whereas AAFCO sets precise standards for nutritional adequacy.

WSAVA guidelines focus on identifying high-quality foods, whereas AAFCO ensures that pet foods meet minimum dietary requirements.

Numerous pet food brands, such as Purina's Pro Plan and Royal Canin's Veterinary Diet ranges, align with WSAVA guidelines but also offer wet food alternatives.

The type of food, whether dry kibble or wet food, should not be the focus, but rather the nutritional value and adherence to guidelines.

The WSAVA guidelines were first developed in 2011 and lay out strict criteria for dog food brands to meet, including the use of educated and established nutritionists.

These criteria also include feeding trials and nutritional analysis of the food.

Brands and Choices

Out of the thousands of dog food brands available, only a handful meet the WSAVA's guidelines. These brands employ highly qualified nutritionists for diet formulation and implement rigorous quality control procedures.

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Five dog food brands have been widely acknowledged to meet or surpass the WSAVA's recommendations: Royal Canin, Eukanuba, Purina, Iams, and Hill's Science Diet. These brands prioritize transparency and own facilities where the foods are manufactured.

If you're looking for hypoallergenic options, brands like Royal Canin and Purina Pro Plan offer choices for sensitive skin and stomach. However, it's essential to examine ingredient lists and consult with your veterinarian to ensure the best choice for your dog.

Here are the 5 WSAVA-compliant pet food brands that not only meet but exceed every recommendation outlined by the WSAVA:

  1. Royal Canin
  2. Eukanuba
  3. Purina
  4. Iams
  5. Hill’s Science Diet

Brand Evaluation Criteria

When evaluating a pet food brand, it's essential to consider the expertise behind the recipes. The Farmer's Dog employs both PhD and board-certified nutritionists and veterinarians to develop their diets.

Look for a brand that has a clear answer to who formulates their diet. The Farmer's Dog's recipe is developed by Dr. Ryan Yamka and Dr. Joseph Wakshlag, both highly qualified in animal nutrition.

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A reputable brand should have a robust quality control process in place. The Farmer's Dog meets AAFCO standards and has a nutrient analysis available upon request, ensuring their food is complete and balanced.

Manufacturers should also have adequate quality control to ensure companion animal and owner safety. The Farmer's Dog's Manufacturing and Food Safety, Quality, and Regulatory teams continuously monitor food safety and quality assurance programs.

Conducting research or nutrition studies is a sign of a brand's commitment to animal health and wellness. The Farmer's Dog has conducted a multi-year feeding study and third-party studies that demonstrate their pre-prepared recipes are clinically proven to be highly digestible.

Do Brands Offer Choices

Do Brands Offer Choices?

You'll be happy to know that WSAVA-compliant brands offer a range of choices to cater to different needs. These brands have been rigorously tested and meet or surpass WSAVA's recommendations.

Some brands, like Royal Canin and Purina, provide hypoallergenic options for dogs with sensitive skin and stomach. If your dog has allergies, it's essential to examine ingredient lists and consult with your veterinarian.

WSAVA-compliant brands prioritize transparency, so you can trust the quality of their products. They adhere to AAFCO standards, ensuring complete and balanced nutrition for your furry friend.

Here are 5 WSAVA-compliant pet food brands that meet or exceed every recommendation outlined by the WSAVA:

  1. Royal Canin
  2. Eukanuba
  3. Purina
  4. Iams
  5. Hill’s Science Diet

Nutritionist-Made Formulas

Caramel Husky Lying next to Tray of Dog Food
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When it comes to choosing a dog food brand, one of the most important things to look for is a nutritionist-made formula. According to the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA), dog food manufacturers should employ a nutritionist to formulate their food.

A nutritionist with a Ph.D. in Animal Nutrition or board-certified by the American College of Veterinary Nutrition (ACVN) is ideal. Some brands may hire consultants, but they don't have much weight in formula decisions.

The WSAVA guidelines also recommend that formulators have a Ph.D. or MS in food science and technology. This level of expertise is crucial in developing recipes that meet the nutritional needs of dogs.

Dr. Ryan Yamka and Dr. Joseph Wakshlag, both experts in companion animal nutrition, formulate The Farmer's Dog food. They oversee the initial formulations from concept to commercialization.

Here are some key qualifications to look for in a dog food brand's nutritionist:

  • Ph.D. in Animal Nutrition
  • Board-certified by the American College of Veterinary Nutrition (ACVN)
  • MS in food science and technology

By choosing a brand with a nutritionist-made formula, you can be confident that your dog is getting the nutrients they need to thrive.

Non-Compliant Brands

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Many dog food brands struggle to meet the WSAVA guidelines, particularly the requirement for a full-time qualified nutritionist, especially one with a Ph.D. in animal nutrition.

This can be a challenge for smaller brands, as there are only a limited number of qualified nutritionists available.

The lack of qualified nutritionists is a significant issue, making it difficult for some brands to fulfill this requirement.

Omitted Premium Brands

Some well-known premium brands are not included in the list because they prioritize marketing narratives over evidence-based nutritional research.

These brands often focus on marketing terms like "all-natural" or "grain-free", which may not necessarily align with what's best for pets.

Numerous boutique brands invest heavily in marketing, but their investment in research to support their claims is lacking.

Their emphasis on marketing over research can lead to a disconnect between what they claim and what's actually good for pets.

Most Dog Food Brands Non-Compliant

Most dog food brands struggle to meet the WSAVA guidelines, particularly when it comes to hiring a full-time qualified nutritionist with a Ph.D. in animal nutrition.

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Many smaller brands find it challenging to fulfill this role due to the limited availability of qualified nutritionists.

Smaller-scale feeding trials are often used instead of extensive feeding trials, which can be a contentious issue among consumers who are against animal testing.

This step is crucial for ensuring dog food is well-suited for consumption, and no brand can effectively argue against it.

Almost all dog food brands meet some of the WSAVA guidelines, such as the section on nutrient analysis and quality control standards.

Pet food brands are required to display this information on the packaging of commercially sold food in the United States.

Reviews and Recommendations

If you're looking for a top-notch dog food brand, consider Royal Canin, which offers a wide range of formulas tailored to specific life stages and lifestyles.

Their premium ingredients and precise nutrient balance make them a great choice for dogs with sensitive stomachs, as seen in their Gastro Intestinal formula.

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Orijen is another excellent option, with a focus on fresh, regional ingredients and no fillers or artificial additives.

Their High-Protein formula is particularly popular among dog owners who want to fuel their pets' active lifestyles.

Purina Pro Plan is a great choice for budget-conscious dog owners, with a range of formulas available at an affordable price point.

Their Focus formula is designed to support dogs' cognitive health and is a great option for puppies or senior dogs.

Taste of the Wild is a great choice for dog owners who want to feed their pets a grain-free diet.

Their High Prairie formula is made with real roasted meats and contains no fillers or artificial additives.

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Dog Food Suggestions

Dog food suggestions can be overwhelming, but understanding WSAVA's guidelines can help. WSAVA establishes practical guidelines and standards for pet food manufacturers to adhere to.

The organization prioritizes the processes brands use to create products, which is different from organizations like AAFCO that focus on nutritional analysis. This is why it's essential to look beyond nutritional labels and consider the manufacturing practices, quality control, and research behind the food.

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WSAVA-approved dog foods often employ highly qualified nutritionists to ensure the food meets pets' specific dietary needs. These nutritionists consider aspects like nutritional balance, research, and safety protocols.

Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a WSAVA-approved dog food:

Quality Control and Disadvantages

Quality control is a major aspect of WSAVA guidelines, and it's crucial for pet owners to know what to look for. Brands must meet or exceed AAFCO standards, and in Europe, they must meet FEDIAF regulations.

Testing is also a vital part of quality control, and WSAVA suggests that brands perform large-scale testing, including full nutrient analysis, toxicology tests, and bacteriology studies.

Not all brands follow WSAVA guidelines, and some may forgo testing altogether to rush products to market. This can be a red flag for pet owners, who should look for brands that prioritize quality control and transparency.

Some brands may struggle to meet WSAVA guidelines, especially smaller companies that can't afford to hire full-time animal nutritionists or build in-house manufacturing facilities.

Strict Quality Control

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Quality control is a big deal in the pet food industry, and unfortunately, many brands forgo testing entirely to rush products to market.

Products must meet or exceed AAFCO standards, and in Europe, they must meet regulations set by the European Pet Food Industry Federation (FEDIAF).

Each product should match nutrient profiles, ensuring dogs have the essentials to stay healthy.

The WSAVA suggests that brands perform large-scale testing and provide adequate quality assurance protocols to meet owner and pet safety needs.

Brands should perform full nutrient analysis, toxicology tests, bacteriology studies, and shelf-life screenings before a product hits store shelves.

This goes beyond standard testing and is a crucial step in ensuring the quality of pet food.

Disadvantages to Guidelines

The WSAVA guidelines may have some drawbacks. Some critics argue that the organization's funding from well-known dog food brands like Royal Canin and Purina can sway its suggestions, making them more favorable to the funding companies.

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This potential conflict of interest can be a concern for pet owners who want the best for their furry friends. The WSAVA's guidelines can be tough for smaller companies to meet, especially when it comes to independent studies and hiring full-time animal nutritionists.

Smaller brands often don't have the resources to perform these studies or build in-house manufacturing facilities. As a result, some well-known dog food brands don't meet WSAVA guidelines, even though they're dedicated to high-quality products and pet welfare.

Top Dog Foods

If you're looking for a reliable dog food brand that meets WSAVA guidelines, I've got you covered. The Purina Beyond sub-brand is a great option to consider.

Purina Beyond has a range of recipes that perfectly meet WSAVA's suggestions, making it a top choice for pet owners who want the best for their furry friends.

If you want to ensure your pup gets the best food possible, there are a few WSAVA-approved dog food options that are worth checking out.

For more insights, see: Is Purina Dog Food Bad for Dogs

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Blue Buffalo follow WSAva guidelines?

Yes, Blue Buffalo follows the guidelines set by the Global Nutrition Committee of the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) to ensure high-quality pet food. Their products meet the strict standards outlined by this reputable organization.

Is Eukanuba wsava?

Yes, most Eukanuba food meets the WSAVA guidelines. Eukanuba's products align with the World Small Animal Veterinary Association's nutritional standards.

Raul Bednar

Senior Assigning Editor

Raul Bednar is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a passion for guiding writers towards compelling narratives. With a keen eye for detail, Raul has a proven track record of selecting high-quality articles that captivate readers. His expertise spans a range of topics, including dog training and behavior.