The American Akita is a beloved breed that has a rich history in the United States. They originated from a small group of Japanese Akitas brought to the country in the 1920s and 1930s.
These original Akitas were primarily used as hunting dogs and companions for wealthy families. Their loyalty and protective nature made them a popular choice.
One of the key characteristics of the American Akita is its size, with males weighing between 120-130 pounds. This is slightly larger than their Japanese counterparts.
The breed's popularity grew rapidly in the mid-20th century, with the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizing the American Akita as a separate breed in 1992.
If this caught your attention, see: How to Breed an American Bully
American Akita History
The American Akita has a rich history that dates back to the 1950s, when a Japanese Akita named Kamikaze Go was brought to the United States.
They were bred to be a companion dog, not a working dog like their Japanese counterparts.
The American Akita was recognized as a distinct breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1998.
Their large size and muscular build make them a formidable presence, but they're also known for their gentle and affectionate nature.
The breed's popularity grew rapidly in the 1980s and 1990s, with the American Akita becoming a favorite among dog owners.
Despite their size, American Akitas are relatively low-maintenance, requiring only occasional grooming and regular exercise.
Their short coats come in a variety of colors, including white, brindle, and black, which makes them a versatile breed.
American Akitas are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia and eye problems.
Their intelligence and loyalty make them a popular choice for families and first-time dog owners.
For your interest: American Bulldog Breed Characteristics
Breed Characteristics
The American Akita is a loyal companion, known for its friendly and outgoing personality. They are highly social dogs that thrive on human interaction.
Their thick double coat is one of their defining characteristics, with a soft undercoat and a harsh outer coat that sheds heavily. This means regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and tangling.
American Akitas are a large breed, with males weighing up to 130 pounds and standing as tall as 28 inches at the shoulder.
Coat Type
The Akita's coat type is quite versatile, ranging from short to medium in length. This adaptability makes it a great choice for colder climates.
The thick and soft coat of the Akita is one of its standout features. It's perfect for keeping warm during the colder months.
The coat also becomes thinner during warm months, allowing the Akita to thrive in warmer climates. This unique ability to adjust to different temperatures is a testament to the breed's resilience.
Temperament and Personality
Akitas are generally reserved dogs, but they can be very affectionate and loyal to their owners. They tend to be wary of strangers, which makes them great watchdogs.
77.80% of Akitas passed a temperament test, which measures stability, shyness, and protectiveness towards owners. This test was conducted by the ATTS.
Akitas are not suited for group living, so they're usually happiest as a single household pet. This is because they were never bred to work or live in groups.
They can be aggressive towards other dogs, especially those of the same sex, and may require careful socialization to tolerate other animals.
Akitas are large, powerful, and headstrong dogs, which makes them a challenging choice for families with small children.
Check this out: Show Me Pictures of an Akita Dog
Akitas in America
The Akita breed has a fascinating history in America, one that's closely tied to the country's post-war occupation of Japan.
In the 1950s, significant numbers of Akitas were imported to the United States, specifically the Kongo-Go-style dogs, which were different from their Japanese counterparts.
These dogs, with their heavier heads and bodies, resembled bears more than foxes, reflecting their distinct heritage.
Helen Keller was one of the first Americans to own Akitas, receiving two in the late 1930s.
For over half a century, both the American and Japanese types of Akitas competed together in the same show ring in the United States.
However, the gap between the two breeds became too great, and Akita Club of America members voted to formally define the two as separate breeds.
In 2020, the Japanese Akitainu became part of the AKC's Foundation Stock Service (FSS), recognizing the breed's distinct identity.
Intriguing read: Types of Akitas
Sources
- History of the American Akita - K9 Research Lab - Dog Breeds (k9rl.com)
- History & Characteristics of Akita Dog Breed - Japan Fans (japanfans.nl)
- Akitainu Hozokai (akitainu-hozonkai.com)
- Akita Rescue of Western New York (akitarescuewny.com)
- Akita Club of America Rescue (akitaclubrescue.org)
- Akita Club of America (akitaclub.org)
- Akita dog (britannica.com)
- AKC Weekly Winners (akcwinners.com)
- Akita Club of America (akitaclub.org)
Featured Images: pexels.com