Are Dog Shows Harmful to the Animals We Love

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Posted Oct 9, 2024

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Crop owner showing teeth of purebred dog outdoors
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Dog shows can be a thrilling experience for dog owners, but they also raise important questions about animal welfare. Many breeds are bred specifically for their appearance, which can lead to health problems.

Some breeds, such as the Pug and the Bulldog, are prone to respiratory issues due to their flat faces. This is because their brachycephalic skull structure can cause breathing difficulties.

Dog shows often prioritize physical appearance over a dog's overall health and well-being. This can lead to inbreeding, which increases the risk of inherited health problems.

Inbreeding can also reduce a breed's genetic diversity, making them more susceptible to diseases.

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The Problem with Dog Shows

Dog shows are organized around the world by various clubs, with the American Kennel Club being the most prestigious in the United States.

The most obvious problem with dog shows is that they encourage breeding, both directly and indirectly, which contributes to overpopulation, with three to four million cats and dogs killed in shelters every year.

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The shows create a culture based on breeding, showing, and selling dogs, in the pursuit of a champion, which can lead to irresponsible breeding practices.

Show dogs generally come from breeders, who often prioritize physical traits over animal welfare, which puts dogs at high risk of suffering from painful diseases, birth defects, and congenital health conditions.

Purebred dogs often come from puppy mills, which raise "breeder" dogs and force them to have several litters of babies, often prematurely, in absolutely terrible conditions.

Some breeders may provide better living conditions for the dogs, but promoting the reproduction of purebred dogs leads to dogs passing on traits of inbred animals, making mixed breeds healthier than purebred dogs.

Training a dog to be a show dog gives them little to no gratification, and they are often exploited for human entertainment, with many suffering from severe physical issues towards the end of their lives.

Golden retrievers were never meant to run in circles in a show ring, but rather to hunt and do their job, and other breeds were meant to pull sleds, highlighting the unnatural nature of dog shows.

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The Westminster Dog Show, like other dog shows, draws criticism from animal rights activists, who point out the harsh tactics used to prepare dogs for the event, such as tying them tightly to grooming stations and forcing them to wear uncomfortable products.

The majority of dogs at dog shows are kept in cramped cages until their handlers are ready for them, and many are whining and barking for attention, highlighting the unpleasantries that go into preparing for a dog show.

What Are Dog Shows?

Dog shows are a showcase for purebred dogs, where they're judged on their physical characteristics and movement.

They've been around since the 19th century, with the first show held in England in 1859.

The purpose of dog shows is to promote and preserve certain breeds, but some argue that this can lead to unhealthy breeding practices.

The American Kennel Club (AKC) sanctions over 22,000 dog shows each year, with many more held by other organizations.

These shows can be a great way for dog owners to socialize their pets and learn about responsible breeding practices.

Breeding and Shows

Credit: youtube.com, Breeding Dogs, Judging Dog Shows and Advocating for Canine Health - Embark for Breeders

Dog shows promote breeding, which contributes to overpopulation. Three to four million cats and dogs are killed in shelters every year.

The shows create a culture that prioritizes breeding, showing, and selling dogs, often at the expense of animal welfare. Reputable breeders may take back unwanted dogs, but even they contribute to the demand for purebred dogs.

Approximately 25 percent of shelter dogs are purebred, a result of irresponsible breeding and a lack of adoption. This is a stark reminder that breeding can lead to more dogs ending up in shelters.

Some breeders provide better living conditions for their dogs, but promoting purebred breeding can lead to inbreeding and health issues. Mixed breeds tend to be healthier than purebred dogs, as they don't receive large amounts of any one breed's genes.

What Do Awards Mean?

Awards in dog shows are a big deal, and it's not just about giving out trophies. Ribbons and trophies are awarded to dogs who most closely match the standard for their breed.

Credit: youtube.com, AKC Breeder to Breeder Symposium: Doug Johnson on The Art of Breeding Better Dogs

Dogs accumulate points as they compete in shows, and these points can lead to champion status. Only purebred, intact dogs are allowed to compete in these shows.

The purpose of these points and shows is to ensure that only the finest specimens of the breeds are allowed to procreate. This means that the breed is being improved with each new generation.

Shows Encourage Breeding

Dog shows create a culture that prioritizes breeding and selling dogs over finding forever homes for them. This is a problem because three to four million cats and dogs are killed in shelters every year.

The shows reward breeders for producing dogs with specific physical traits, without considering their welfare. This extreme breeding puts animals at high risk of suffering from painful diseases, birth defects, and congenital health conditions.

Breeders who sell dogs to pet stores often come from puppy mills, where dogs are raised in terrible conditions and forced to have multiple litters. If the dogs aren't sold, they're often neglected and left to suffer.

Credit: youtube.com, Breeding for Specific Traits

Some breeders may provide better living conditions for their dogs, but promoting the reproduction of purebred dogs leads to health problems in their offspring. Mixed breeds tend to be healthier than purebred dogs because they don't receive large amounts of any one breed's genes.

According to the American Kennel Club, more reputable breeders will take back a dog if the purchaser doesn't want it, but this doesn't address the root problem of overbreeding.

Purebred Concerns

Purebred dogs are often prioritized over mixed-breed dogs, but this can lead to health problems due to inbreeding.

Animal rights activists argue that promoting purebred dogs encourages breeding and inbreeding, which can amplify health issues. One study suggests that "mutts" are considered the healthiest of all.

Many purebred breeds have specific health issues, such as brachycephalic breeds like bulldogs, which cannot mate or give birth naturally due to breathing issues. Flat-Coated Retrievers are prone to cancer, and half of all Cavalier King Charles Spaniels suffer from mitral valve disease.

Breeders often inbreed dogs to bring out desirable traits, but this also increases the risk of health problems. The pursuit of breed standards can lead to the neglect of animal welfare, implying that some dogs are more desirable than others.

Purebred Concerns

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The concept of purebred dogs has sparked controversy among animal rights activists. They argue that promoting purebred dogs encourages breeding and inbreeding, which can lead to health issues in these dogs.

The American Kennel Club (AKC) is often criticized for its emphasis on purebred dogs. In fact, the AKC tells people that only purebred dogs matter, which can be damaging to mixed-breed dogs and other animals that don't fit the AKC's breed standards.

Dog shows, in particular, give the impression that purebred dogs are better than mixed-breed dogs. This is because dog shows categorize dogs into different breeds and groups, implying that some dogs are more desirable than others.

The word "pure" in "purebred" is also problematic, as it implies that these dogs are superior to others. Some activists have even equated breed standards with racism and eugenics in humans.

The idea that every dog, no matter its breed or health issues, should be valued and cared for is at the heart of the animal rights movement. This means that mixed-breed dogs and other animals that don't fit the AKC's breed standards are just as worthy of love and care as purebred dogs.

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Credit: youtube.com, Genetic Problems in Purebred Dogs: Brain Problems in Staffie

Here are some key points to consider:

  • Purebred dogs are often bred and inbred, leading to health issues.
  • Dog shows promote the idea that purebred dogs are better than mixed-breed dogs.
  • The word "pure" in "purebred" implies that these dogs are superior to others.
  • Animal rights activists believe that every dog, no matter its breed or health issues, should be valued and cared for.

Purebred Health

Purebred health is a concern due to inbreeding, which amplifies both desirable and unhealthy traits. This means that purebreds can be prone to health problems.

Inbreeding is a deliberate breeding practice used by many breeders to bring out specific traits. Unfortunately, this also increases the risk of inherited health issues.

Some breeds, like Brachycephalic breeds, have breathing issues that make natural mating and birth impossible. Female bulldogs must be artificially inseminated and give birth via C-section.

The breed standard can also contribute to health problems in purebreds. Flat-Coated Retrievers, for example, are prone to cancer.

Half of all Cavalier King Charles Spaniels suffer from mitral valve disease, a serious heart condition.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the point of dog shows?

Dog shows evaluate quality breeding stock to maintain the integrity of breeds, with winning dogs demonstrating good conformation for producing high-quality purebred puppies. This ensures the continued health and characteristics of specific breeds.

Shawna Welch

Writer

Shawna Welch is a versatile and engaging writer with a passion for exploring complex topics in an approachable way. With a keen interest in animal behavior, Shawna has developed a niche expertise in canine behavioral issues, shedding light on common problems and offering actionable advice for pet owners. Her writing style is characterized by clarity, empathy, and a commitment to accuracy, making her a trusted voice in the field.

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