Bernese Mountain Dogs are known for their deep, resonant bark, which can be a challenge for some families.
Their barking is often a result of their strong instinct to alert and protect their pack.
A typical Bernese Mountain Dog can bark for up to 30 minutes at a time, which can be overwhelming for family members.
This excessive barking can be a sign of boredom, anxiety, or overexcitement.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are highly social animals that thrive on interaction and attention from their family.
Temperament and Personality
The Bernese Mountain Dog's temperament is a unique blend of friendly and protective. They are generally easy to train and affectionate, making them an excellent choice for families.
Their large size can make them intimidating, but they are not naturally aggressive. In fact, they tend to be gentle and calm, with a deep bark that's more of a warning than a threat.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are protective of their family, but they're not typically guard dogs. They may alert their owners to unusual situations, but excessive barking is not their style.
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These dogs thrive on companionship and interaction, which means they don't handle prolonged solitude well. They need regular socialization and attention from their owners to stay happy and healthy.
Early training and socialization are essential for Bernese Mountain Dogs. This helps them become well-rounded and well-behaved, even in the face of strangers, other dogs, and new situations.
Their sensitive nature means they respond well to their owner's emotions and are attuned to the atmosphere of their home. This makes them a great addition to families who value empathy and understanding.
Trainability and Training
Training a Bernese Mountain Dog requires patience and consistency, as they respond well to positive reinforcement techniques and can be sensitive to harsh training methods.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are quite smart and capable of learning a wide range of commands and tasks, but their training should start early, ideally during puppyhood, to take advantage of their rapid learning phase.
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Their gentle temperament makes them receptive to training, but their size and strength necessitate early and ongoing training to help them grow into well-mannered adults.
A Bernese Mountain Dog's tendency to bark should be managed through training, helping them understand when it is appropriate to vocalize, as they are not prone to unnecessary noise.
Proper training in recall and boundary awareness is important to prevent them from straying, as they have moderate wanderlust and prefer to stay near their human companions.
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Training
Training a Bernese Mountain Dog requires patience and consistency, but the effort is often rewarded by their eagerness to learn and desire to please their human companions. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques, which include using rewards like treats, praise, and play to encourage good behavior.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are quite smart and capable of learning a wide range of commands and tasks, but their training should start early, ideally during puppyhood, to take advantage of their rapid learning phase. This is crucial for their socialization as well, to help them become well-adjusted adults.
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Harsh training methods are not recommended for Berners due to their sensitive nature, as they can be counterproductive. Instead, use tasty treats to motivate them to listen, and be prepared to reduce meal size if you use lots of treats.
A Bernese may be slow to respond, so practice patience and allow them to proceed at their own pace. As long as they are making progress toward a goal, make sure to shower them with plenty of praise.
Proper training in recall and boundary awareness is important to prevent Bernese Mountain Dogs from straying, as they have moderate wanderlust. They were bred for work involving close cooperation with humans, so they often prefer to stay near their owners.
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Return
The Bernese Mountain Dog's trainability is a true delight. They're known to be eager to please and intelligent, making them a joy to train.
Early obedience training and socialization are crucial for this breed, especially since they can remain puppyish for a while. They're slow to mature physically and mentally, so patience is key.
The Berner is happiest when they can participate in all family activities, which means they thrive on interaction and engagement. This makes training a family effort a great idea.
Their "soft" personality means their feelings can be easily hurt, so harsh corrections are a big no-no. Instead, positive reinforcement and gentle guidance are the way to go.
With their natural instinct to learn and please, the Berner is a breed that truly responds well to kind and consistent training.
Protective Ability
Bernese Mountain Dogs have a natural protective instinct, especially towards their family. They are typically alert and vigilant, making them good watchdogs.
However, they are known more for their gentle and friendly demeanor rather than being overly protective or combative. This is likely due to their timid nature around strangers.
Their deep, booming bark can be a visual deterrent for intruders, but they don't always use it. In fact, many Bernese are often too timid to bark at strangers.
Their protective ability lies more in their alertness and vigilance, rather than their aggression. They'll often keep a close eye on their family and surroundings, but won't necessarily defend them aggressively.
Living with a Bernese Mountain Dog
Living with a Bernese Mountain Dog requires some effort, but it's worth it. They're not aggressive, but rather timid or reserved, so socialization is key to making them calm and well-mannered adults.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are playful, despite their large size, and they need plenty of time with their owners. They thrive on interaction and attention.
A house with a Bernese Mountain Dog can't be too tidy, as they can be messy. You'll need to be prepared for some chaos.
Their health issues are a concern, so it's essential to be aware of potential problems and take steps to prevent or manage them.
History and Highlights
The Bernese Mountain Dog is an ancient breed with a rich history. They've been working on Swiss farms for over 2,000 years, pulling carts, herding cattle, and providing loyal companionship.
Originally bred as working dogs in the Swiss Alps, Bernese Mountain Dogs have a strong work ethic that remains in their DNA. They enjoy being given tasks and participating in activities with their owners.
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Bernese Mountain Dogs were recognized as a breed in 1902 by the Swiss Kennel Club, and their popularity grew from there. They were first exported to Holland and then to the United States, where they were recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1937.
Here are some key dates in the history of the Bernese Mountain Dog breed:
Despite their long history, Bernese Mountain Dogs are still relatively rare, and their short lifespan (typically 7-10 years) is a consideration for prospective owners.
History
The Bernese Mountain Dog has a rich history that spans over 2,000 years, with roots dating back to the Swiss Alps. They've been working on Swiss farms, pulling carts, accompanying livestock, and providing loyal companionship to their owners.
The breed's development is closely tied to the Molosser, an ancient breed that was brought to the Alps by the Romans in the first century B.C. This influence can be seen in the breed's strong build and versatility.
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In 1888, only 36% of the Swiss population worked in agriculture, which led to a decline in the need for strong working dogs like the Bernese Mountain Dog. However, the breed's popularity began to rise again in the early 20th century.
The Swiss dog club, Berna, was founded in 1899, and its members included breeders of various purebred dogs. This club played a significant role in promoting the breed and recognizing it as a distinct breed.
The first international dog show in Bern, held in 1904, drew attention to the Swiss mountain breeds, including the Bernese Mountain Dog. This event marked a turning point in the breed's history, with the breed being referred to as "Bernese" for the first time.
During World War I, dog shows and breeding took a backseat to war efforts, but after the war, the breed began to gain popularity again. The first Bernese Mountain Dogs were exported to Holland and the United States, although the American Kennel Club didn't recognize the breed until 1937.
The breed's progress was interrupted by World War II, but after 1945, importation and registration resumed in the United States. The Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America was founded in 1968, with 62 members and 43 registered Berners.
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Highlights
Bernese Mountain Dogs are truly special dogs, and I'm excited to share some of their highlights with you. Here are some fascinating facts about this breed:
They have a striking appearance with a large, sturdy frame and a tricolor coat that's a rich black base with rust and white markings.
Their gentle nature makes them an excellent choice for families, as they're patient and good with children.
These dogs are fiercely loyal to their families and have a protective instinct, making them excellent watchdogs.
With a strong work ethic, Bernese Mountain Dogs were originally bred as working dogs in the Swiss Alps and enjoy being given tasks and participating in activities with their owners.
Unfortunately, Bernese Mountain Dogs are prone to health issues, including hip and elbow dysplasia, certain types of cancer, and bloat.
Their relatively short lifespan of 7 to 10 years is something to consider when deciding to bring a Bernese Mountain Dog into your family.
Here's a quick rundown of the breed's characteristics:
Sources
- PetMD - Bernese Mountain Dog (petmd.com)
- Vetstreet - Bernese Mountain Dog (vetstreet.com)
- The Kennel Club - Bernese Mountain Dog (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- The People's Dispensary for Sick Animals - Bernese Mountain Dog (pdsa.org.uk)
- American Kennel Club - Bernese Mountain Dog (akc.org)
- Dog Breed Info Center - The Purebred Bernese Mountain Dog (dogbreedinfo.com)
- Chattahoochee Valley Bernese Mountain Dog Rescue (facebook.com)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America (bmdca.org)
- The Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America (bmdca.org)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Information (purina-arabia.com)
- FCI Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (fci.be)
- RKC Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- ANKC Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (dogsaustralia.org.au)
- CKC Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (ckc.ca)
- UKC Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (ukcdogs.com)
- AKC Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Standard (akc.org)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America (BMDCA) (bmdca.org)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of Canada (bmdcc.ca)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of Great Britain (BMDCGB) (bernese.co.uk)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America Rescue & Rehome (bmdca.org)
- Bernese Mountain Dog Club of Ontario – Rescue Service (bmdcc.ca)
- Bernese Mountain Dog - Description, Energy Level, Health ... (animals.net)
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