The Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss Mix is a unique and lovable breed that makes a fantastic companion for active families.
This breed is a cross between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, resulting in a sturdy and intelligent dog with a thick coat.
They typically weigh between 80-120 pounds and stand between 23-27 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their lifespan is around 10-12 years, which is relatively long for a large breed.
They require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy, and a daily walk of at least an hour is a must.
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Characteristics
The Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix is a unique and lovable breed. They generally have very people-friendly personalities, making them a great fit for families.
Their affectionate temperaments allow them to get along with kids and even strangers, which is a huge plus for families with little ones. They're also good watchdogs, but they don't usually bark excessively.
Here are some key characteristics of this breed:
These dogs are also medium energy, which means they need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. They're playful, but not overly demanding, making them a great fit for active families.
Their coats are a key distinguishing feature of this breed. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog will have a shorter, denser overcoat with a thick undercoat, while the Bernese Mountain Dog will have a longer outer coat and thick, woolly undercoat.
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Care and Maintenance
The Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss Mix is a beautiful breed, but it does require regular grooming to stay healthy and happy. Brush your dog weekly to remove loose fur, and be prepared for higher periods of shedding in the spring and fall.
Their coat sheds twice a year, so you'll need to brush more frequently during these times to capture all the loose fur. This will help keep your home clean and reduce the amount of loose hair on your dog.
Bathing your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss Mix is a must, with monthly baths being the norm, depending on how dirty your dog gets. Don't forget to check their nails and ears regularly too - nails need to be trimmed every month, and ears should be checked weekly for wax buildup, dirt, and irritation. Brushing their teeth daily is also a good habit to get into.
Exercise
Exercise is a crucial part of Great Swiss mountain dog care, but it's not as demanding as you might think.
Plan for about an hour of physical activity per day, which can include walks, hikes, and games of fetch.
This breed doesn't make for a long-distance running partner, as they don't have the endurance for it.
Their thick double coat gives them good resistance to cold weather, so they can handle outdoor activities in chilly conditions.
However, they can be sensitive to hot weather, so keep outdoor sessions brief to prevent overheating.
Grooming
Grooming is a crucial aspect of dog care. You'll want to brush your dog's coat weekly to remove loose fur.
Higher periods of shedding usually occur twice a year, in the spring and fall. During these times, you'll need to do more frequent and thorough brushings.
Baths are necessary about every month, depending on how dirty your dog gets. This will help keep their coat clean and healthy.
Regular nail trims are also important, and you should check your dog's nails on a monthly basis. This will prevent overgrowth and potential health issues.
Don't forget to check your dog's ears at least weekly for wax buildup, dirt, and irritation. This will help prevent infections and keep their ears clean.
Lastly, make brushing your dog's teeth a daily habit. This will help keep their teeth clean and prevent bad breath.
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Health and Nutrition
To keep your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss Mix healthy, always have fresh water available. It's essential for their overall well-being.
Feeding two measured meals per day is a common practice, but be sure to discuss the type of diet and amount with your vet to ensure you're meeting their nutritional needs.
Treats and snacks can add up, so be mindful of your dog's intake to avoid excess weight, which can put a lot of stress on their joints.
Common Health Problems
As a responsible dog owner, it's essential to be aware of the potential health issues that can affect your Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. Orthopedic problems are a common issue in large breeds, which can lead to joint pain and mobility issues.
These problems can be caused by factors such as genetics, rapid growth, and excessive exercise. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help prevent or manage these issues.
Bloat, also known as gastric dilatation-volvulus, is another serious condition that can affect large breeds like the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog. It occurs when the stomach fills with gas and twists, cutting off blood flow.
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Splenic torsion is a rare but life-threatening condition that can occur in dogs. It's a twisting of the spleen, which can cause severe abdominal pain and vomiting.
Urinary incontinence is a common issue in puppies and spayed females, which can be caused by hormonal changes and weak bladder muscles. Regular training and exercise can help prevent or manage this issue.
Epilepsy is a neurological condition that can cause seizures in dogs. It's essential to work with a veterinarian to develop a treatment plan and manage the condition effectively.
Diet and Nutrition
It's essential to provide fresh water for your dog at all times.
Always feed a quality, nutritionally balanced canine diet, and consider feeding two measured meals per day.
Be mindful of treats and other snacks, as excess weight can put a lot of stress on your dog's joints.
Discuss the type of diet and amount with your vet to ensure you're meeting your dog's specific needs.
Food and Diet
A healthy diet is crucial for your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix. Every dog deserves a balanced blend of high-quality proteins, healthy fats, and essential nutrients to support their large size and energetic nature.
To promote digestive health and nourish your dog's skin, look for dog food that contains prebiotic fiber to support a balanced gut microbiome. A source of prebiotic fiber can help your dog's digestive system run smoothly.
It's essential to feed your dog a quality, nutritionally balanced canine diet. Discuss the type of diet and the amount with your vet to ensure you're meeting the needs of your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix.
Aim to feed two measured meals per day, but be mindful of treats and other snacks. Excess weight can put a lot of stress on your dog's joints, so keep an eye on their calorie intake.
Some great dog food options for your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix include Blue Buffalo foods, which always feature real meat as the first ingredient. These foods also contain wholesome whole grains, garden veggies, and fruit.
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Here are some key features to look for in a dog food for your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix:
- Real meat first: Look for foods that feature real meat as the first ingredient.
- Prebiotic fiber: Choose foods that contain prebiotic fiber to support a balanced gut microbiome.
- Antioxidants: Opt for foods that contain antioxidant-rich ingredients to support immune system health.
- Natural ingredients: Select foods made with natural ingredients enhanced with vitamins and minerals.
By providing your Bernese Mountain Dog Greater Swiss mix with a balanced and nutritious diet, you'll be supporting their overall health and well-being.
History and Origins
The Bernese Mountain Dog and Greater Swiss Mountain Dog both have a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The Bernese Mountain Dog was believed to have been created when native Swiss mountain farm dogs were crossed with large ancient Roman military dogs brought to the area during the Roman invasion of Helvetia some 2000 years ago.
The Roman invasion had a lasting impact on the development of these breeds. The cross resulted in large dogs of great strength and endurance, perfect for carting and guarding. The Bernese Mountain Dog was originally called the Durbacher, named after a district in which their ancestors were most abundant and favored.
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Both breeds were historically used as all-purpose farm dogs, assisting their families by driving livestock and carting milk wagons. The Greater Swiss mountain dog developed in the Swiss Alps, possibly from the breeding of native dogs and mastiff-type dogs brought to the area by the Romans.
The Bernese Mountain Dog was once plentiful in their homeland, but due to a lack of formal breeding programs and changes in agriculture technology, the breed’s popularity began to wane until it nearly disappeared in the mid-nineteenth century. The Greater Swiss mountain dog breed nearly disappeared as well, but people began to take an interest in them again in the early 1900s.
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Personality and Traits
Bernese Mountain Dogs are known for their gentle nature, making them an excellent choice for families with children. They are typically calm and friendly, always eager to spend time with you.
Their good-natured personality is a result of their breeding, designed to be companions and working dogs.
Training
Training your Greater Swiss mountain dog requires consistency and patience. They respond well to positive training methods and are food-motivated, but can have a stubborn streak.
These dogs are typically very in tune with their humans and eager to please, which makes them a great fit for owners who are willing to put in the time and effort. They'll thrive on positive reinforcement and early socialization.
It's essential to leash train them at an early age to prevent pulling on the leash. This will make walks a more enjoyable experience for both you and your dog.
With patience and consistent training, your Greater Swiss mountain dog will learn to sit and stay in no time. They may be fiercely protective of their owners, but with the right approach, they'll be a loyal and loving companion.
Personality
Mountain dogs are a joy to be around. They are typically good-natured, calm, and friendly, making them a perfect companion for anyone.
Their size can be intimidating at first, but don't let that fool you - they are huge, but they're nothing to be intimidated by. They will always want to spend time with you, and they're always happy to see you come home.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Bernese Mountain Dog mixed with a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog?
A Bernese Mountain Dog mixed with a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a hybrid breed known as the Swiss Bernese Mt. Dog. This unique mix combines the calm, loyal, and loving traits of its parent breeds.
How big are Swiss Bernese mountain dogs?
Male Swiss Bernese Mountain Dogs typically reach 28.5 inches in height and weigh between 115-140 pounds, while females are slightly smaller. They are large, sturdy dogs that require regular exercise and care.
Which is better, a Bernese or a great Swiss mountain dog?
For home protection, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a better choice due to its loud bark and imposing nature. For a family companion, the Bernese Mountain Dog is a better fit.
Sources
- These breeds (a-z-animals.com)
- these dogs (rover.com)
- 57+ Bernese Mountain Dog Mix Breeds (alphapaw.com)
- Facebook (facebook.com)
- American Kennel Club Marketplace (akc.org)
- Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Club of America (gsmdca.org)
- 10 Massive Mountain Dog Breeds That Will Steal Your Big ... (dailypaws.com)
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