The Bouledogue Français is a small, energetic dog breed that originated in France.
This breed is relatively rare, with a limited number of breeders worldwide.
They are known for their distinctive appearance, with a flat, wrinkled face and a short, smooth coat.
Their size is typically between 10-18 kg, making them a great companion for city living.
Their short coat requires minimal grooming, making them a low-maintenance pet.
Histoire Origine
The origins of the bouledogue français are quite fascinating. The exact origin of the breed is unclear, but it's believed to have appeared in France during the 19th century.
Some claim it's an autochthonous breed that emerged in Paris, while others think it's a result of a cross between a bulldog and a ratier. The latter theory is the most widely accepted.
The bouledogue français was initially used as a guard dog and to hunt pests in farms, stables, and butcher shops. It was a valuable companion for artisans and traders.
The breed was first recognized in France in 1898 by the Société Centrale Canine, and later by the Kennel Club in 1905.
It's worth noting that the bouledogue français has undergone significant changes over the years, with breeders refining its characteristics through selective breeding.
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Physical Characteristics
The Bouledogue Français is a sturdy breed with a distinctive physique. Its short, smooth coat is one of its most notable features.
The Bouledogue Français has a wide, square head with deep wrinkles and folds. Its ears are attached high on the head and carried upright. Its eyes are large, round, and dark.
The breed's body is muscular and compact, with a broad, curved back and a well-sloping croup. Its chest is deep and well-sprung, with a well-defined breastbone. Its tail is short and often twisted or naturally bobbed.
The Bouledogue Français comes in a variety of colors, including fauve, brindle, and white. It's worth noting that white markings are common, but excessive white can increase the risk of deafness.
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Comportement Caractère
The Bouledogue Français is a breed known for its loving and affectionate nature. They are extremely social and need to be around their family members most of the time.
They are not suitable for people who have busy schedules or are away from home for long periods. A Bouledogue Français will become destructive and anxious if left alone for too long.
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They are excellent companions for families with children, as they are patient and gentle. However, they can be possessive and protective of their family members, especially children.
Here are some key characteristics of the Bouledogue Français:
- Affectueux (loving)
- Peu aboyeur (not much of a barker)
- Collant (clingy)
- Protecteur (protective)
- Affirmé (assertive)
- Joueuse (playful)
It's essential to socialize your Bouledogue Français from an early age to ensure they get along with other animals, especially dogs. With proper training and socialization, they can be great companions for people of all ages.
However, be aware that they can be wary of strangers and may require time to warm up to new people. With patience and gentle training, they will become loyal and loving companions.
Health and Hygiene
The Bouledogue Français is a relatively low-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming, requiring only a weekly brushing session.
Their short, smooth coat makes them a breeze to clean, and a simple bath every now and then is all they need.
To keep their eyes clean, it's essential to use a lotion specifically designed for their delicate eyes. Regular ear cleaning is also crucial to prevent infections.
Here are some key aspects of the Bouledogue Français' hygiene needs:
Santé
The Bouledogue Français is a breed prone to certain health issues due to its unique characteristics. Its short muzzle can lead to breathing problems, especially in hot weather. It's essential to avoid leaving them exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods.
Their facial structure also makes them more susceptible to respiratory issues. In fact, they often snore due to their brachycephalic nature. Regular care and attention to their eyes are necessary, as they can be prone to tearing and conjunctivitis.
Some common health concerns in Bouledogues Français include herniated discs, which can cause pain and mobility issues. They may also be prone to obesity, which can exacerbate these problems. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help mitigate these risks.
Here are some potential health issues to be aware of:
Their lifespan is relatively short, with an average range of 9 to 11 years. Regular veterinary check-ups and a healthy lifestyle can help ensure they live a long and happy life.
Hygiène
Hygiène est une partie cruciale de la vie de votre chien, et le Bouledogue Français n'est pas une exception. Il a besoin d'un entretien régulier pour rester en bonne santé.
Un coup de brosse par semaine est suffisant pour le Bouledogue Français, grâce à son poil ras. Cependant, un brossage quotidien peut être nécessaire en période de mue.
Il est important de nettoyer les oreilles régulièrement pour éviter les infections, notamment en raison de la brachycéphalie. Les yeux doivent également être nettoyés avec du dacryosérum ou de l'ocryl.
Le bain doit être réservé aux cas de grosse salissure, et il est préférable d'utiliser un shampoing doux adapté pour chiens de petit gabarit à poils ras. Il est également important de brosser régulièrement les dents pour éliminer l'accumulation de tartre et la prolifération de bactéries.
Voici les étapes à suivre pour l'entretien du pelage du Bouledogue Français :
- Brossage hebdomadaire avec une brosse pour chien
- Attenion à l'hygiène régulière des différents plis de peau
Care and Maintenance
The bouledogue français is a wonderful companion, but it does require some special care and attention.
To keep your bouledogue français happy and healthy, it's essential to provide regular exercise, but with moderation. They're not built for long, strenuous activities, and a daily walk or playtime is enough to keep them content.
A bouledogue français needs daily attention and affection, whether it's a puppy or an adult. They thrive on interaction and will follow you everywhere, so be prepared to spend quality time with your furry friend.
Their small size makes them perfect for city living, but they're not fans of being alone. If you have a bouledogue français, make sure to spend time with them, and consider taking them to work if their training allows it.
However, be aware of their swimming limitations. Due to their body shape and heavy head, they're not natural swimmers and can easily drown.
A bouledogue français is a social animal and loves being around people. They're great with children and can even get along with other pets if introduced at a young age and with proper supervision.
When it comes to feeding your bouledogue français, it's essential to monitor their diet. They can suffer from digestive issues, so opt for a low-fat, easily digestible food or a high-quality pâtée. If you're short on time, consider a well-balanced pâtée or consult with your vet for a personalized feeding plan.
Alimentation
The Bouledogue Français has a sensitive stomach, so it's essential to feed it a balanced diet. Its ideal weight should be between 8 and 14 kg at adulthood.
To avoid digestive problems, stick to premium dog food found in specialized stores. Croquettes with lamb are a great choice, as Bouledogues Français love the taste of lamb.
A Bouledogue Français needs two meals a day, maximum, to prevent overeating. Two rations a day is the maximum recommended.
Its gourmandise means the Bouledogue Français requires a controlled diet. Some individuals in this breed may have fragile digestive systems, leading to issues like aérophagie, flatulences, régurgitations, and vomissements.
A very digestible food is often given to Bouledogues Français, with high-quality proteins. For adults, a global quantity of 150 to 220 g per day is sufficient, with two meals a day being the standard.
To prevent digestive issues, it's crucial to transition the Bouledogue Français to its new food gradually when it arrives home. This will help prevent diarrheas or other problems.
A Bouledogue Français can suffer from digestive troubles, so it's vital to pay close attention to its diet. Opting for low-fat, moist food that's easily digested is a good idea.
You can prepare your Bouledogue Français's daily ration with ingredients like lean meat, rice, green vegetables, dry yeast, sunflower oil, and a mineral supplement.
Physical Activity
The Bouledogue Français is a city dog that loves going on walks, and its powerful muscles need regular exercise. It's best to take them on a leisurely stroll rather than a high-energy run.
Their musculature requires regular exercise, which is why daily walks are a must. This breed is not suited for jogging or walking near water.
A Bouledogue Français is not a fan of water activities, and its poor breathing makes it difficult for them to swim. They may not be the best choice for families who enjoy water sports.
Here are some physical activity considerations for the Bouledogue Français:
- Sportif: Faible
- Niveau d'énergie: Faible
- Potentiel à jouer: Faible
Éduquer Votre Chien Sans Stress
Il est essentiel de prendre en compte le fait que le Bouledogue Français supporte mal la solitude, mais son petit format lui permet d'être emmené dans la plupart des lieux publics.
Pour éviter les problèmes de solitude, il est recommandé de faire en sorte que votre chien soit toujours avec vous, reproduisant vos actions par mimétisme.
Le Bouledogue Français est un animal affectueux, voire collant, il a donc besoin d'attention constante de la part de ses maîtres.
Il est important de noter que ce chien n'est pas un très bon nageur en raison de son corps trapu et de sa tête lourde, il peut donc risquer de se noyer.
Pour éviter les accidents, il est recommandé de ne pas laisser votre chien près d'un cours d'eau ou d'une piscine sans vigilance.
Le Bouledogue Français est de tempérament joyeux, il est donc toujours prêt à jouer et à être avec ses maîtres.
Il est donc essentiel de donner à votre chien suffisamment d'activité physique et de temps de jeu pour éviter le stress et la frustration.
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Prix Budget
The price of a Bouledogue Français can vary depending on several factors. The initial purchase price can range from 1000€ to 1500€. This cost includes the price of a puppy, which can be as low as 800€ or as high as 2000€, depending on the puppy's sex, ancestry, and morphology.
To give you a better idea, here are some estimated costs: Puppy SexPrice Range (€)Mâle800-1800Femelle850-2000
In addition to the initial purchase price, you'll need to consider ongoing expenses like food, veterinary care, and maintenance. These costs can add up to around 800-1200€ per year.
Famous and Interesting Facts
Yves Saint-Laurent was a big fan of the Bouledogue Français, owning four of them throughout his life. They were all named Moujik and had the classic black and white coat.
The Bouledogue Français has a rich history, with the first association for breeders being founded in Paris in 1880. This is a notable milestone in the breed's development.
Some notable owners of the Bouledogue Français include the king Edward VII of England, the duchess Tatiana Romanova, and of course, Yves Saint-Laurent.
Célèbres
Yves Saint-Laurent was a big fan of the French Bulldog breed and owned four of them throughout his life, all of which were black and white and named Moujik.
These dogs were very special to him, and he often described them as being very close to humans.
The French Bulldog breed has a unique appearance, with its short stature and distinctive "bat ears".
The famous couturier was passionate about this breed, and his love for French Bulldogs is still remembered today.
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Faits Intéressants
The bouledogues français, a breed with a rich history and some surprising facts. They were originally bred in England for fighting and guarding livestock, and were even favored by royalty and high-society individuals like King Edward VII and the Russian duchess Tatiana Romanova.
You might be surprised to learn that the first association of French bulldog breeders was founded in Paris in 1880. This shows just how long this breed has been around and how dedicated its enthusiasts are.
Unfortunately, the bouledogues français have some serious health issues, including breathing problems due to their flat faces. In 2016, the British Veterinary Association warned against buying this breed due to these health concerns. And in 2019, the Netherlands banned breeding and selling French bulldogs due to the suffering they cause.
If you're thinking of getting a bouledogues français, be aware that they can't handle extreme heat or pollution. In the summer, their walks should be short and planned for early morning or evening to avoid heatstroke. And it's best to avoid taking them to hot destinations or exposing them to direct sunlight.
Standard
The Bouledogue Français, a breed known for its distinctive appearance and calm demeanor.
They typically weigh between 11-15 kg and stand at a height of 35-40 cm.
Their short, easy-to-maintain coats come in a variety of colors, including brindle, fawn, and black.
This breed is known for its affectionate nature and makes a great companion for families with children.
They require regular exercise, but short daily walks should suffice, making them a great choice for city dwellers.
Their calm and gentle nature also makes them suitable for apartment living.
Announcements and Advice
If you're looking to bring home a Bouledogue Français, there are several options to consider.
You can adopt a puppy born on September 7, 2024, or purchase one from a breeder with a litter born on October 1, 2024.
Some breeders, like L'élevage Bouledogues et Compagnie, offer females for sale, with one female Bouledogue Français LOF puppy available for 1400€.
Announcements
If you're looking to bring a new furry friend into your life, there are several options available.
You can adopt a Bouledogue Français from an existing litter, with females available from 09/07/2024.
Some breeders offer a variety of colors, including chocolate red nose, and prices range from 1400€.
Puppies are also available from October 2024, with 3 females and 2 males born on the 1st of the month.
If you're looking for a stud, there's a nearly 4-year-old male Bouledogue Français LOF looking for a female companion.
Another breeder has a male Bouledogue Français LOF available for breeding, born on 24/09/2022.
Exciting news is that a new litter of Bouledogues Français LOF will be available from the 19th.
Avis & Conseils
It's essential to stay informed about the latest announcements and advice to make informed decisions.
Travelers should consider the impact of COVID-19 on their plans and check the latest health measures before booking a trip.
Check the official government websites for the most up-to-date information on travel restrictions and requirements.
Travelers should also research the local health and safety protocols at their destination and be prepared to adapt to changing circumstances.
The best way to stay informed is to follow reputable news sources and sign up for travel alerts.
Sources
- https://www.woopets.fr/chien/race/bouledogue-francais/
- https://fera.fr/bouledogue-francais-caracteristiques-soins-sante-encyclopedie-canine.html
- https://www.chien.com/races-de-chiens/bouledogue-francais-20.php
- https://www.vetocanis.com/blogs/infos/bouledogue-francais
- https://www.animal-assur.fr/actualites-chien/bien-etre-chien/sante-origine-caractere-et-prix-du-bouledogue-francais/
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