The Chihuahua "cabeza de manzana" is a unique and adorable breed. They're known for their apple-shaped heads, which can be either rounded or flat.
Their small size, typically weighing between 2-8 pounds, makes them the perfect companion for apartment dwellers or those with limited space. Chihuahuas are also relatively low-maintenance pets.
Their lifespan is quite impressive, ranging from 12-18 years, which means they'll be by your side for a long time. This breed is also known for being quite intelligent and trainable.
Their short coats require minimal grooming, which is a plus for busy owners. But, they do need regular nail trimming to prevent overgrowth.
Historia y Origen
The Chihuahua Cabeza de Manzana has a rich history that dates back to the ancient civilizations of Mexico.
These dogs are believed to be descendants of the Techichi, a small dog that played a vital role in the lives of the Toltec and Aztec cultures.
The Techichi was first mentioned in records from the 9th century, but it's likely that its ancestors were present among the Mayans even earlier.
Perros que se aproximan a los chihuahuas se encuentran entre los materiales de las pirámides de Cholula, anteriores a 1530 y en las ruinas de Chichén Itzá, en la península de Yucatán.
Juguetes que representan perros parecidos a las variedades de chihuahuas "cabeza de ciervo" y "cabeza de manzana" se han descubierto a través de Mesoamérica, desde México hasta El Salvador.
The Chihuahua Cabeza de Manzana is a specific type of Chihuahua that has been around for centuries.
One of the earliest recorded mentions of the Chihuahua Cabeza de Manzana was in the Códice Florentino, which mentioned four types of dogs, including the Talchichi, which is believed to be the pure ancestor of the modern Chihuahua.
The Talchichi was a small dog that was highly valued by the ancient Mexicans.
It's worth noting that the modern Chihuahua Cabeza de Manzana is much smaller than its ancient ancestors.
For your interest: Nombres Para Chihuahuas Machos Graciosos
Apariencia y Características
Chihuahuas cabeza de manzana son perros muy pequeños, con una altura a la cruz de unos veinte centímetros y un peso de unos 2 kilos en su edad adulta.
Su principal característica es su reducido tamaño y peso, que les otorgan cualidades poco comunes en perros. Los ojos de los chihuahuas son redondeados pero un poco rasgados, generalmente de color oscuro y muy brillantes.
El hocico del Chihuahua es más bien corto y fino, con una pequeña trufa clara u oscura. Los perros con la trufa negra son más demandados, quizá porque despiertan más ternura.
Sus orejas son grandes y separadas, suelen estar erguidas con una inclinación de cuarenta y cinco grados. El cuerpo de los chihuahuas suele ser más largo que alto, compacto y bien definido.
Los chihuahuas pueden presentar muchos colores, desde negro sólido hasta blanco sólido, manchados, o en una variedad de colores como cervatillo (café), chocolate, azul (gris), plata, tricolores (chocolate, azul, o negro y blanco con marcas cafés y blancas), con líneas, y moteados.
Características del Cráneo
- El cráneo ha de ser redondeado, con forma de manzana.
- El stop bien marcado, hundido y ancho.
- El hocico corto, recto visto de perfil afilándose hacia la punta con una trufa corta y respingada ligeramente.
La proporción es algo importante en esta raza, deseando que el cuerpo sea casi cuadrado, sobre todo en los machos, permitiendo que este sea un poco más largo en las hembras.
Temperamento y Comportamiento
Chihuahuas are adaptable to a variety of environments, including cities and small apartments, due to their alert state, intelligence, and small size.
They generally live for 18 years or more, but their fragile physical nature requires proper care.
Proper training and socialization can result in an excellent companion animal, but without it, they may be prone to the complex napoleonic.
Chihuahuas tend to focus their devotion on one person, becoming overly jealous of their relationships.
They can be mitigated by socialization, but this doesn't mean they don't have a strong sense of loyalty.
Chihuahuas have a natural tendency to form clans, preferring the company of other chihuahuas over other dogs.
Their small size doesn't seem to give them a sense of their own fragility, and they can confront larger animals.
If this caught your attention, see: Why Are Chihuahuas so Small
Alimentación
Chihuahuas are omnivores, which means they need a balanced diet that includes both animal and plant-based foods. This can include high-quality dog food, as well as occasional treats like fruits and vegetables.
It's essential to avoid overfeeding your chihuahua, as this can lead to serious health problems. Chihuahuas with excess weight are prone to issues like ligament problems, tracheal collapse, bronchitis, and a shorter lifespan.
All chihuahuas are toy dogs, and there's no such thing as a "toy chihuahua."
Curious to learn more? Check out: Do Chihuahuas Have Health Problems
Chihuahua Apple Head
The Chihuahua Apple Head is a distinct type of Chihuahua recognized by its unique head shape, which resembles an apple.
Their head is rounded at the top, with a slight stop, or indentation, just above the eyes. This is a key characteristic of the Chihuahua Apple Head.
In terms of size, Chihuahua Apple Heads are one of the smallest dog breeds, with adults typically weighing between 1.5 and 3 kilograms.
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Their body is compact and well-structured, with a straight topline, a strong back, and a broad chest. Their legs are short and sturdy, with small, oval-shaped feet.
Orejas grandes y separadas, suelen estar erguidas con una inclinación de cuarenta y cinco grados.
Here's a summary of the key characteristics of the Chihuahua Apple Head:
- Head shape: rounded, with a slight stop and a short, fine muzzle
- Weight: 1.5-3 kg
- Body: compact, with a straight topline and a strong back
- Legs: short and sturdy
- Feet: small, oval-shaped
Sources
- https://mascotas.facilisimo.com/chihuahua-cabeza-de-manzana_2265888.html
- https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(perro)
- https://www.debate.com.mx/consejos/Diferencia-entre-perros-Chihuahua-cabeza-de-Manzana-y-cabeza-de-Ciervo-20201209-0247.html
- https://almenas.es/chihuahua-cabeza-de-manzana-guia-completa/
- https://www.corralet.com/estandar-racial-chihuahua-fci/
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