A Comprehensive Guide to Chinese Dogs Breeds

Chinese dogs breeds have a rich history dating back thousands of years, with many breeds originating from ancient China. The Chow Chow is one of the oldest breeds, known for its distinctive blue-black tongue and fluffy coat.

The Chow Chow is a large dog breed, weighing up to 75 pounds and standing up to 17 inches tall at the shoulder. Its thick coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting.

The Shar-Pei is another ancient breed from China, known for its distinctive wrinkled skin and short coat. This breed is often described as loyal and protective of its family.

The Shar-Pei is a relatively small breed, weighing up to 60 pounds and standing up to 18 inches tall at the shoulder. Its short coat requires minimal grooming.

Discover more: Bernese Mountain Dog Coat

The Chinese Shar-Pei is a large breed, weighing up to 60 pounds, making them a strong and sturdy companion.

They're known for their loyalty, intelligence, and guarding instincts, which can make them a bit challenging for new owners.

Early socialization and training are essential to help them become well-behaved adult dogs.

These dogs enjoy spending time with their family but can be quite aloof with strangers, so it's best to socialize them from an early age to help them feel more comfortable around new people.

Their unique appearance, with deep wrinkles and a distinctive "hippopotamus" muzzle, sets them apart from other breeds.

The Pekingese is a small, regal breed that has graced the Chinese Imperial Court for centuries.

This breed is known for its flat-faced appearance, lion-like mane, and waddling gait, which makes it an unmistakable and enchanting companion.

The Pekingese is often described as independent and strong-willed, making them well-suited for those who appreciate a loyal friend with a mind of their own.

The Shih Tzu is a small dog with a long flowing and silky double coat that requires daily grooming to keep it soft and clean. Its hair is usually pulled back from its face and tied into an elegant topknot, with a little bow.

The exact origin of the Shih Tzu dog breed is uncertain, but it's believed to have been a cross between a Tibetan Lhasa Apso dog and a Chinese Pekingese dog. Some stories say the breed was developed by Tibetan Monks and gifted to the Chinese Royal dynasties.

Shih Tzus are incredibly affectionate and gentle with children, making them a great choice for families. They are also perfectly content staying inside on the couch all day, but they should get a bit of exercise to prevent obesity.

Their coat comes in many different colors, and they weigh between 9 to 16 pounds, making them a relatively small breed. Shih Tzus are known for their sociable, friendly nature, making them perfect companions for those seeking a playful and loving pet.

The Shih Tzu has expressive brown eyes, a black nose, and a flowing coat that makes them unmistakable.

Broaden your view: Smooth Coat Collie

The Shar-Pei is a unique breed, characterized by its deep wrinkles, loose skin, and distinctive "hippopotamus" muzzle.

They originated from the southern provinces of China, where they were once used for hunting, herding, and guarding livestock.

These dogs are often described as calm, loyal, and intelligent, making them well-suited for experienced dog owners who appreciate a strong-willed companion.

Shar-Peis can weigh up to 60 pounds, putting them firmly in the "large" category.

The Japanese Chin is a breed with a complicated history. Many claim it originated in China, despite its common name. It may have come from Tibetan monasteries or been a favorite breed of Chinese emperors. Japanese nobles eventually cultivated the breed in Japan. The breed is both Chinese and Japanese.

Here's an interesting read: Japanese Dog Types

Chinese dog breeds are known for their unique characteristics and versatile abilities.

Some Chinese breeds, like the Chow Chow, are instantly recognizable by their distinctive features, such as the blue-black tongue and fluffy coat.

Chow Chows are not the only independent breed, as other Chinese breeds are also known for their aloof personalities.

Discover more: Female Chow Dog

The Chow Chow is a breed with a rich history, originating in China over 2000 years ago.

This ancient breed is a member of the Spitz family and is thought to have evolved from the Samoyed and the Tibetan Mastiff.

Chow Chows are known for their distinctive appearance, featuring a blue-black tongue and a fluffy coat.

Their lion-like mane and stiff-legged gait make them a unique and recognizable breed.

Chow Chows are aloof and independent, forming strong bonds with their families but remaining cautious around strangers.

They are not very good with children and can be aggressive toward strange animals, so early socialization is key if you're considering bringing one home.

Chow Chows are not affectionate dogs and are reluctant to play games, so they're best suited for owners who want a loyal companion rather than a playful one.

The Chinese Crested is a lively and agile breed that thrives in apartment living. They're perfect for city dwellers or those with limited space.

This breed comes in two varieties: Hairless and Powder Puff. The Hairless variety has a fine-grained smooth skin, while the Powder Puff has a soft, silky coat.

The Chinese Crested is known for its playful and affectionate personality, making it an excellent companion for families and individuals. They love to interact with their owners and get along well with older children and other pets.

They're very active and inquisitive indoors, requiring early training to control their activities. This breed is perfect for active families who can keep up with their energetic nature.

The Hairless variety can be beneficial for those with allergies, although they're not entirely hypoallergenic. They still require regular grooming to maintain their smooth skin.

Chinese Cresteds are natural-born climbers and jumpers, and they love to grip objects and toys with their paws. They're a joy to watch and interact with, and their playful antics will keep you entertained for hours.

The Chongqing dog is a medium-sized breed with a deep red/mahogany color and a black muzzle. They are highly sought after for their reputation as stalwart guardians of the home and family.

These dogs have a long history of service as hunters and watchdogs in the Chinese city of Chongqing, dating back to the Han dynasty, which was over 2,000 years ago. They were bred to be versatile, serving as both watchdogs and hunting dogs.

The Chongqing dog is known for being outgoing and confident, making them great family dogs. They love to play and have fun, but their strong prey drive can sometimes get them into trouble.

Their gentle nature with children is one of their best qualities, making them a great choice for families with kids. They are quite rare, however, and the odds of finding one to adopt are incredibly slim.

For your interest: Family Friendly Hypoallergenic Dogs

The Kunming dog is a highly intelligent breed, known for its eagerness to learn and ability to pick up on almost any task. They are also incredibly confident and assured, making them a great addition to any family.

Their appearance is quite unique, standing taller in the back than breeds like the German Shepherd. Their coats can be any colour from deep rust to white to light tan, and they have pointed ears and a robust build.

The Kunming dog was created in the 1950s in Kunming, China, from the crossbreeding of native dogs with Alsatians. This breed has gained recognition on a global scale and is often used by the police and military in its country of origin.

They are also known as the Kunming Wolfdog and Chinese Wolfdog, and are trained for jobs similar to the German Shepherd, including military and police work.

Take a look at this: Popular Police Dogs

The Shaanxi Xian Hound is an ancient breed of dog from China.

It's believed to have originated from artworks that date back to the Qin Dynasty, which is more than 2,500 years old.

This breed is named after the Chinese god Zhang Xian, who often takes the form of a dog.

The Shaanxi Xian Hound has been around for a long time, with a history that spans centuries.

Dogs that resemble the Shaanxi can be seen in artworks from ancient times, making it clear that this breed has a rich history in China.

A fresh viewpoint: Afghan Hound Puppy

The Laizhou Hong is a massive dog breed that's a cross between local Chinese working dogs and European breeds like German Shepherd, Great Dane, and Rottweiler. They're also known as the Chinese Red Dog.

This breed has a distinctive skull that's robust and proportionate to its body, with a long snout that's almost as long as the top of its head. Their musculoskeletal build is sturdy and impressive.

The Laizhou Hong is a result of breeding local Chinese working dogs with European breeds in the 1970s.

Explore further: Working English Cocker Spaniel

Tugou are a diverse group of dogs native to China and are still widespread today.

They are a broad category of dogs that includes several recognized breeds and landraces, such as the Chinese Pastoral Dog and the Chongqing Dog.

The Xiasi Dog, a type of Tugou, was historically bred as a hunting and watchdog.

The Liangshan Hound is another example of a Tugou breed.

The Tugou category also includes the Taiwan Dog, a breed that is part of this group.

The Xiasi Dog is now treasured for bringing riches to the family, rather than its original purpose as a working dog.

Check this out: German Shorthaired Pointer Group

The Xiasi is a rare and unique breed that originates from the Guizhou Province of China. They are a medium-sized, athletic dog with a lean build and a wiry white coat.

Their high prey drive makes them perfect for hunting, and they are quite easy to train due to their intelligence and keen senses. They get along well with other dogs, but may consider smaller animals prey.

Xiasi Dogs are intelligent and loyal companions, known for their exceptional agility and keen senses. They are a versatile, trainable pet that makes them a unique choice for those seeking a rare breed.

Unfortunately, the Xiasi breed is in grave danger due to little genetic variation and a scarcity of only 270 purebred Xiasi today. This makes them a breed that's worth learning more about and potentially saving.

Intriguing read: Rare Dog Breeds

The 17 is a Chinese breed that's often overlooked, but it's definitely worth getting to know.

The breed originated in the province of Guangdong, where it was bred as a working dog for farmers and fishermen.

One of its most distinctive features is its short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming.

The 17 is a medium-sized dog with a muscular build, weighing between 20-30 pounds.

Its short stature and sturdy build make it well-suited for navigating tight spaces and rough terrain.

This breed is highly intelligent and trainable, making it a great companion for active families.

The 17 is also known for its loyalty and affection towards its family, making it a wonderful addition to any household.

Its short coat also makes it a great choice for people with allergies or who prefer low-maintenance pets.

In China, the 17 is often used as a guard dog due to its fearless and protective nature.

This breed is generally healthy and long-lived, with an average lifespan of 12-15 years.

Its high energy level makes it a great fit for families who enjoy outdoor activities and exercise.

The 17 is a rare breed outside of China, but it's definitely worth seeking out for dog enthusiasts.

Consider reading: German Shorthaired Pointer Coat

The Tibetan Mastiff and other large breeds are truly a sight to behold. Males can weigh up to 150 pounds and stand at 26 inches at the shoulder.

These massive dogs are often described as very devoted to their family, but they can be a bit territorial with strangers. Early socialization is required to overcome some of their territorial, guarding instincts.

The Tibetan Mastiff's massive appearance is only matched by their calm and mellow nature. They are friendly and loyal, making them excellent companions for the right owner.

Despite their size, Tibetan Mastiffs don't require much exercise and are fine sitting on the couch most of the day. They are affectionate and not particularly troublesome.

Chinese dog breeds have been cherished companions for centuries, and their unique features and personalities continue to captivate dog lovers today.

Their rich history and distinctive characteristics make them truly special, whether you're seeking a loyal guardian or a playful companion.

By understanding the distinct characteristics of these breeds and providing proper care, training, and socialization, you can enjoy a fulfilling and enduring relationship with your Chinese dog breed.

On a similar theme: Characteristics of a Brittany Spaniel

Chinese dog breeds have been cherished by emperors, nobles, and commoners alike, earning them a place in the hearts and homes of people across the nation.

The story of Chinese dog breeds dates back thousands of years, with some breeds having origins in ancient China. These dogs were often bred for specific purposes, such as hunting, guarding, and companionship.

The Pekingese is a small, regal breed that has graced the Chinese Imperial Court for centuries. Their flat-faced appearance, lion-like mane, and waddling gait make them an unmistakable and enchanting companion.

Pekingese dogs are often described as independent and strong-willed, making them well-suited for those who appreciate a loyal friend with a mind of their own. They were considered sacred and thought to drive away spirits, and were only to be owned by royalty.

The Pug is a small, lovable breed that has been a cherished companion in China for centuries. With their wrinkled faces, large eyes, and charming expressions, Pugs have captured the hearts of dog lovers around the world.

These little canines are known for their outgoing, friendly personalities, making them a popular choice for families and individuals seeking a sociable, adaptable pet. They were often kept as royal pets and earned worldwide popularity during the 19th century.

The Chinese Crested dogs come in two types, hairless & powder puff, and their ancestors were actually thought to come from Africa. The hairless animals were picked up by the Chinese by trade ships to hunt vermin on the ship and re-named Chinese Crested dogs.

The Chow Chow’s origins are a mystery, however some of the oldest known dog fossils are similar to the Chow Chow in bone structure. Traditionally these big dogs were used as hunting partners, transportation in the form of carts & sleds, and for protection.

The Shar-Pei is very old, in fact pottery suggests they have been around since before 200 BC. They are physically similar to the Chow Chow, which they clearly have an ancestor in common.

Chinese dog breeds can come with their own set of health concerns and potential issues, so it's essential to research and understand these considerations before committing to a specific breed.

For example, brachycephalic breeds like the Pekingese and Pug may experience breathing difficulties due to their flat-faced appearance.

Some Chinese dog breeds, such as the Tibetan Mastiff, may be prone to joint issues due to their large size.

Proper care and attention are essential to ensure the health and happiness of any dog, and Chinese dog breeds are no exception.

Each breed has its own unique needs, so it's crucial to understand the specific requirements of your chosen breed.

It's also important to be aware that some Chinese dog breeds may require more frequent veterinary check-ups to monitor their health.

On a similar theme: Embark Dog Dna Test Breed & Health Kit Stores

Caring for your Chinese dog breed requires attention to their unique needs. Each breed has its own requirements, so it's essential to understand the specific needs of your chosen breed.

Proper care and attention are crucial to ensure the health and happiness of your dog. You can find more information on this in the section on "Caring for Your Chinese Dog Breed".

Grooming is an essential aspect of caring for your Chinese dog breed. Some breeds, like the Shih Tzu and Lhasa Apso, have long, flowing coats that require regular brushing to prevent tangles and matting.

Regular grooming can help prevent health issues in your dog. For example, the Chinese Crested breed needs special care for their hairless skin, including regular baths and sunscreen application during sunny days.

Training and socialization are essential components of responsible dog ownership. Each breed may have different training requirements and temperaments, so it's essential to understand the unique characteristics of your chosen breed and adapt your approach accordingly.

Early socialization is crucial for the well-being and adaptability of any dog. Puppy socialization classes, organized playdates, and regular visits to dog-friendly parks can provide your Chinese dog breed with valuable experiences and opportunities to learn appropriate social behavior.

Suggestion: How to Train Pembroke Welsh Corgi