The Choco Lab Dog is a unique and lovable breed that's a combination of the Labrador Retriever and the French Bulldog. This crossbreed is also known as the Lab Frenchie or the French Lab.
They are generally medium-sized dogs, weighing between 25-40 pounds and standing between 12-16 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their short coats require minimal grooming, making them a great choice for busy owners.
Their friendly and outgoing personalities make them excellent family pets, and they are often described as " Velcro dogs" because they love to be close to their owners.
Origin and History
Labrador Retrievers were first recognized by the UK Kennel Club in 1903 and by the AKC in 1917. The breed was developed mainly by English aristocrats in the 1800s from dogs imported from North America.
Chocolate Labradors, also known as liver Labradors, have been appearing in litters of puppies throughout the breed's history, although they were sometimes culled at birth in the past. Black Labs were considered the only respectable color for a Labrador.
The first chocolate English Show Champion Labrador Retriever was Cookridge Tango in 1964, marking a turning point in the popularity of the chocolate Lab.
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Origin
Labrador Retrievers were first recognized by the UK Kennel Club in 1903.
The breed was developed mainly by English aristocrats in the 1800s from dogs they had imported from North America.
In the early days, black Labrador Retrievers were the dominant color, and black was considered the only respectable color for the breed.
Chocolate Labrador Retrievers, also known as liver Labradors, were occasionally born in litters of puppies but were sometimes culled at birth due to their color.
Fortunately, attitudes towards the breed have changed, and chocolate Labradors have gained popularity over the last few decades.
English
The English Labrador has a rich history, and it's interesting to note that the first chocolate English Show Champion Labrador Retriever was Cookridge Tango in 1964.
This marked a turning point in the popularity of the chocolate Lab, but it's worth noting that interest grew slowly at first.
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American
American Labradors were bred to work, and are also known as field Labradors.
They're harder to find than their show counterparts, which might lead some to believe they're less desirable. However, this is not the case.
The split between show lines and working lines of Labrador affected different colors of Labrador in different ways.
American chocolate Labradors are now more established in the working community, but their brown color is still a bit of a rarity.
Take a look at this: Labrador Dog Wikipedia
Physical Characteristics
Chocolate Lab dogs are generally smaller than their black counterparts. They are a result of breeding that emphasizes their role as pets or companion dogs.
Chocolate Labs tend to have a more compact build, which is likely due to their primary role outside of the hunting community.
Their size and shape differences from black Labs are a notable characteristic of chocolate Lab dogs.
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Shades
Chocolate Labradors are known for their consistent color, which is pretty much the same in puppyhood. The color can vary slightly depending on eye color, which can range from gold to dark brown.
In adult chocolate Labradors, the coat color can change depending on whether the dog is molting or shedding. As the old hair dies, it loses some of its color and becomes paler.
The color of a chocolate Labrador's coat can also vary slightly between individuals, but most are fairly similar. One notable exception is the Silver Labrador, which is a variation of the chocolate fur color.
Chocolate Labradors are often named after favorite snack bars and chocolate-flavored drinks, reflecting their beloved status as pets.
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Full Grown Size
English chocolate Labs can reach 80 or 90lbs without being fat or overweight.
Most males of a Lab's build will weigh five or ten pounds more than their female counterparts.
My Lab Rachael, for example, weighs less than 60lbs.
English chocolate Labs are often lighter than their American counterparts.
A brown Labrador is more likely to be from a show type of bloodline, which can affect their overall size.
Temperament and Intelligence
American Labradors may have a more intense retrieve drive than their show bred cousins, making them physically faster and more responsive to training.
Chocolate Labs from show breeding lines tend to be less concerned with the ups and downs of life and are often more playful, especially with soft toys.
Field bred Labs, on the other hand, are desperate to please and tend to be more sensitive and responsive to training.
There's a common myth that chocolate Labs are less intelligent than other colors, but no study has been carried out to support this claim.
In fact, chocolate Labs from working lines are just as easy to train as black Labs from working lines, and with modern training methods, you can easily teach them to be well-behaved and obedient.
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Temperament
American Labradors have a more intense retrieve drive than their show-bred cousins. They're physically faster and racily built, and more sensitive and responsive to training.
Field-bred Labs are desperate to please their handlers, which is a quality that's been bred into them over generations. This makes them highly trainable.
In contrast, show dogs tend to have a more robust temperament. They're less concerned with the little ups and downs of life, and life is seen as a bit of fun.
English chocolate Lab owners often report that their dogs are especially playful.
Being a Dog Does Not Make One Stupid
Being a dog does not make one stupid. In fact, the idea that a dog's color affects its intelligence is a myth with no scientific basis.
No study has been carried out on the intellectual abilities of Labrador dogs of different colors, so any claims of differences in intelligence are based on personal anecdotes.
My own experience with a chocolate Labrador from mixed lines showed that she was more playful and interested in other dogs, but also easily distracted and harder to train.
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The difference in behavior between chocolate and black Labradors is more likely due to the different bloodlines they come from, rather than their color.
Chocolate Labradors from working lines are just as easy to train as black Labradors from working lines, but you're less likely to meet a chocolate Lab from working lines.
With modern training methods, you can teach your chocolate Labrador to be a well-behaved and obedient dog, regardless of its color.
Take a look at this: Black Lab vs Yellow Lab vs Chocolate Lab
Health and Care
To ensure your chocolate lab stays healthy, it's essential to choose a puppy from health-tested parents. These parents should have good hip scores, elbow scores, clear eye tests, and be PRA clear too.
Regular exercise is vital for your chocolate lab's physical and mental well-being. Daily walks, playtime, and activities like swimming can help satisfy their need for physical activity.
Keeping your senior chocolate lab slim is crucial as they age, especially if they're heavily built. Excess weight can put stress and strain on joints, aggravating problems like arthritis.
Silver Are
Silver Labs are chocolate Labs, not a separate breed. They have a gene that dilutes the color chocolate to a pale, silvery shade.
This gene can be introduced through cross breeding a Labrador with a dog that carries the dilute coat color gene, such as a Weimaraner. The AKC is currently willing to register silver Labs, but they can only be registered as 'chocolate'.
Puppy Health
Puppy health is a top priority for any new dog owner. Make sure your puppy is from health-tested parents, with good hip scores, good elbow scores, clear eye tests, and PRA clearance.
Inheriting disorders from parents is a common issue in Labradors of all colors. Do your research and find a reputable breeder who prioritizes health and welfare.
A low coefficient of inbreeding can help reduce the risk of health problems in your puppy. This means finding a breeder who doesn't focus solely on the color of their puppies.
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Chocolate Labs are more prone to health issues due to their limited gene pool. Reducing the risk of problems like ear and skin issues requires careful consideration of your puppy's parents.
Health testing is crucial, but it's equally important to look beyond the test results. A history of ear or skin problems in your puppy's parents should be a major red flag.
Regular exercise, proper nutrition, and regular veterinary check-ups are essential for your puppy's overall health and well-being. Daily walks, playtime, and activities like swimming will keep your puppy physically and mentally stimulated.
High-quality dog food and portion control are vital to prevent obesity in your puppy. Don't forget to schedule regular check-ups and vaccinations to ensure your dog stays healthy.
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Training Your Dog
Training your chocolate Labrador is a fun and rewarding experience that requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement.
A good training program should include both physical and mental exercise to keep your dog happy and engaged.
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Every Lab needs a job to do, whether it's finding toys or carrying out simple retrieves, to keep them mentally stimulated.
Training is also a great way to bond with your dog and strengthen your relationship.
If your dog is from show lines, they may require more play and socialization than dogs from working lines.
You may need to spend a bit more time "proofing" basic obedience with a chocolate Lab from show lines, especially if they're prone to being over-friendly.
Socialization is key, but with a chocolate Lab, you may find you need to spend less time introducing them to new people and dogs.
With modern training methods, you can easily teach your chocolate Lab to be a well-behaved and obedient dog, regardless of their bloodline.
Finding and Buying a Choco Lab
You can bring a chocolate Labrador retriever into your life by rescuing a dog from a shelter or buying a puppy and raising it yourself. Many people find that rescuing an older dog is a rewarding experience.
There are pros and cons to both options, and it's essential to consider your family's stage of life and experience with dogs before making a decision. If you're ready to give a dog a new lease on life, there are plenty of rescue societies that specialise in Labradors.
Chocolate Labrador puppies are ready to go to their permanent homes at around eight weeks old, so be wary of anyone trying to sell you a puppy much younger than that. You'll want to make sure you buy your puppy from a reputable breeder.
A good breeder will prioritize the health and welfare of their dogs, ensure proper socialization and genetic testing, and be open to answering any questions you may have. They'll also provide ongoing support.
If adoption is your preferred route, several rescue organizations specialize in Labrador Retrievers and specifically cater to chocolate labs. These organisations rescue, rehabilitate, and rehome labs in need, allowing you to provide a loving home to a dog that deserves a second chance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How rare is a chocolate labrador?
Chocolate Labradors are relatively common, making up about 23.8% of the breed. This means they're one of the most popular Lab colors, but still a unique and special choice.
Sources
- https://mapleleafvet.com/genetics-of-labrador-coat-color/
- https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-12-16/canelo-chocolate-labrador-retriever-arellano-dog
- https://www.thelabradorsite.com/chocolate-labrador/
- https://www.ruffwoodlabs.com/chocolate-labrador
- https://blog.tryfi.com/are-chocolate-labs-rare/
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