German Shepherds love to run and play in the snow, but they can be sensitive to extreme cold. German Shepherds have a thick double coat that helps protect them from the cold, but their paws can be sensitive to ice and snow.
Their thick coat sheds snow easily, but they can still get wet and cold if they're not properly groomed before going outside.
German Shepherds are naturally athletic dogs and love to engage in high-energy activities like running and playing fetch in the snow.
Preparing Your Dog for Winter
German Shepherds have a thick double coat that protects them from cold temperatures, but they can still get cold just like people can.
Shaking and shivering are tell-tale signs that your German Shepherd needs to come inside to warm up.
Their coat grows in longer and thicker as winter approaches, providing excellent insulation against the cold.
If you live in a colder climate, it's essential to have a jacket or sweater on hand to keep your pup dry on particularly nasty days.
Related reading: What Is Too Cold for German Shepherds
A waterproof coat is a must if you live in an area with a lot of rain.
German Shepherds can do well in temperatures as low as 20 °F (-6.7 °C), but they'll likely need additional covering such as a coat or boots.
You should only be outside for a very short period of time at that point.
Younger German Shepherds, especially those under six months old, need to be kept warm at all times and should never be exposed to cold temperatures.
Newborns and those under six months of age need to be kept warm at all times and should never be exposed to cold temperatures.
Senior German Shepherds or those with an underlying health condition can't tolerate cold temperatures for more than a few minutes.
They should have some sort of protection on, such as a coat or sweater, and should be dried immediately upon returning inside.
If they stay wet and cold for too long, they could develop serious illness.
Providing a warm, dry area within your home will help keep your pup toasty after their time outside.
If this caught your attention, see: Are German Shepherds Good for First Time Owners
An insulated dog house filled with straw, a heated water dish, and even a heated bed is a must if your pup stays outside a lot of the time.
Checking the weather before you plan activities outside is crucial, as is knowing your own individual dog and their tolerance for the cold.
Dogs can also get hypothermia, so knowing the signs of this illness could potentially save your pup's life.
Just being aware of any signs of general discomfort in your German Shepherd's body language in the colder weather will help you determine if you need to warm them up a bit more.
Do German Shepherds Like Snow?
German Shepherds are built for cold weather, and their thick coats help them thrive in snowy conditions. They can withstand temperatures as low as -5 °F (-20 °C) with ease.
Their origins in Germany, where temperatures often drop below freezing, have made them well-suited to handle snow and ice. German Shepherds are naturally adapted to the harsh winter conditions they were bred to work in.
While some German Shepherds may not be as fond of snow as others, most will learn to love playing in it with a little encouragement.
For another approach, see: Is Eating Snow Bad for Dogs
Athleticism
German Shepherds are built for athleticism, making them a great match for outdoor enthusiasts who enjoy snowy adventures. They're capable of handling a wide variety of terrains, including those often slippery and wet terrains that come along with cold weather.
Their athleticism and high energy allow them to work through colder weather patterns with ease. This means they can engage in more cold weather activities compared to some other breeds of dogs.
Properly conditioned, a German Shepherd may even be able to accompany their owner on some of the harsher winter activities available, such as snowshoeing or hunting. With their adaptability and athleticism, they're likely to thrive in these conditions.
German Shepherds can tolerate sudden drops in temperature or be exposed to colder temperatures for longer periods of time, making them a great companion for winter sports.
Reasons a Shepherd May Not Do Well
German Shepherds may not do well in cold temperatures if they get wet, as their double coat is not very water-repellent. This can lead to a longer drying time, which can be a concern.
If this caught your attention, see: Why Does My Dog Not like Me Sniffing Him?
Their paws are particularly vulnerable to frostbite if ice and snow are not removed frequently and continuously. If the weather is harsh, boots may be recommended to avoid injuries to the feet.
In cold and wet conditions, it's essential to monitor and dry your German Shepherd diligently, especially around the feet, ears, and face where ice crystals can develop quickly.
Related reading: Feet Touched
Tips and Maintenance
German Shepherds can do well in cold temperatures, but they still require more maintenance than breeds bred for extreme temperatures.
You'll need to periodically clean off snow-pack from their paws, face, or ears, which can interrupt your activities.
It takes time to fully dry your German Shepherd off once they've returned home, so be prepared for that.
To help your German Shepherd maintain a higher body temperature in cold weather, you may need to add caloric supplements to their diet, especially if they're working outside or have high levels of activity.
In extreme or very wet temperatures, you'll likely need to purchase additional supplies, such as a waterproof coat, boots, goggles, or a warmer bed.
Shepherd Puppies and Performance
Shepherd puppies are naturally energetic and playful, but they can be a handful in snowy conditions. Shepherd puppies need early socialization to get used to walking on slippery surfaces.
Their high energy levels can be a challenge for owners, especially in snowy weather. Shepherd puppies require regular exercise to burn off excess energy.
Their herding instincts can be triggered by the movement of snow, making them want to chase and herd. Shepherd puppies need to be kept on a leash to prevent them from running off.
Their thick double coat helps to keep them warm in cold temperatures, but it can also make them more prone to overheating in warm weather.
On a similar theme: German Shepard Puppys
Closing Thoughts
German Shepherds are a great choice for colder climates, but their coats can't handle water as well as some other breeds.
Their athleticism and love of being with their owner means they can push through the cold, but precautions should still be taken for puppies, sick, injured, or senior dogs.
Providing a warm, dry area away from dampness and wind chill is crucial, regardless of the weather.
A jacket, sweater, or booties may be necessary in extreme conditions to keep them safe and comfortable.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do German Shepherds need a coat in winter?
German Shepherds have a double coat that helps them handle harsh weather, so they typically don't need a separate winter coat. However, they may still benefit from additional warmth in extremely cold climates.
Do German Shepherds need snow shoes?
German Shepherds typically don't need snow shoes for short walks in mild winter conditions. However, prolonged exposure to cold and snowy weather may require additional protection for their paw pads.
Sources
- Do German Shepherds Get Cold Outside? Breed Facts & ... (hepper.com)
- Winterizing Your Dog: Tips for a Safe and Cozy Season (germanshepherdshop.com)
- Can German Shepherds Stay Outside In The Cold? (emborapets.com)
- can do well in temperatures as low as 20 °F (-6.7 °C) (petmd.com)
- can also get hypothermia (akc.org)
- How to Protect Your German Shepherd's Paws from Snow ... (medium.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com