Hunting dogs require a high-quality diet to maintain their energy levels, which can be as high as 400-600 calories per day. Their active lifestyle demands a nutrient-rich food that supports their joints, muscles, and coat.
A good hunting dog food should have a high protein content, ideally around 30-40% of the total calories, to help build and repair muscle tissue. This is especially important for dogs that spend hours running and chasing game.
Some hunting dog owners prefer to feed their dogs a raw or semi-raw diet, which can be beneficial for their digestive health. However, it's essential to ensure that the diet is well-balanced and complete to avoid nutritional deficiencies.
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Nutritional Requirements
Hunting dogs require high protein and fat content to support their active lifestyle, so look for dog food that meets this nutritional need.
A 30-lb dog doing light work will need around 1030 calories per day, while the same dog doing moderate work will need about 1311 calories per day.
Hunting dogs are athletes and should have a lean body mass, with muscles instead of excess fat. You can find photos of dogs in the field and at work to get an idea of their ideal weight and condition.
Dogs that have been spayed/neutered or that are older might need slightly fewer calories, while young adult dogs usually require slightly more calories.
A good starting point for feeding your hunting dog is to follow the guidelines provided on the dog food label, which are based on the same calorie formulas found online.
You should always make sure your dog has plenty of healthy food so they can do their work, and adjust the amount you're feeding based on their individual metabolism and exercise level.
Vitamins like B12 for energy metabolism and E for cell function are vital for hunting dogs, as are minerals such as calcium and phosphorus for strong bones.
Omega-3 fatty acids from fish oils boost brain function and reduce inflammation, helping to maintain stamina during long hunts and aid in recovery afterward.
Look for dog food that is AAFCO-approved, which provides a minimum standard that any good dog food should be able to meet.
Recommended Foods
For hunting dogs, you'll want to focus on high-protein, high-fat foods that fuel their athletic performance.
These foods typically have a balance of 30% protein and 20% fat, which is a good ratio for hunting dog food.
Some pet owners might object to the ingredients in these foods, but for active working dogs, they're a good choice.
You may need to try a few different foods to find the one that works best for your dog, as their dietary needs can change as they grow and age.
A raw diet like Vital Essentials has the perfect blend of fat, protein, and vital nutrients to support the metabolic needs of hunting dogs.
Acana Butcher's Favorites
ACANA Butcher's Favorites is a top-notch choice for active hunting dogs. It's a grain-free and corn-free formula made with real chicken, providing a high-quality, nutrient-dense diet.
This food is specially crafted for canine carnivores, with a meticulous blend of 70% animal ingredients and 30% plant-based components. The result is a kibble that promotes digestive health, maintains healthy skin and coat, and supports overall well-being.
One of the standout features of ACANA Butcher's Favorites is its combination of fresh or raw chicken, turkey, and added chicken liver. This ensures that each bite packs essential proteins without compromising flavor.
The addition of chicken jerky interspersed throughout the kibble adds a savory touch that dogs love. This recipe is designed to sustain energy levels crucial for hunting dogs that require endurance during prolonged activities.
Here are some key benefits of ACANA Butcher's Favorites at a glance:
- Made in the USA with quality ingredients
- Protein-rich to support digestive health and healthy weight
- It contains a mix of dry kibble and real chicken jerky for added flavor
- Balanced with 70% animal ingredients and 30% plant ingredients
Black Gold Explorer
Black Gold Explorer is a top choice for active dog owners with hunting or sporting breeds. It's packed with prebiotics and essential oils to support their digestive health and maintain a shiny coat.
This food is specifically designed to provide high levels of protein and energy that your dog needs to thrive during hunting trips or other athletic activities. The protein and fat content make it a good choice for performance dogs.
You may have to try a couple of foods to find which one is best for your dog. Black Gold Explorer is worth considering, especially if you have a dog that's always on the go.
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Nutrition and Ingredients
Hunting dogs require high protein and fat content to support their active lifestyle, with essential nutrients for endurance, strength, and joint and bone support.
To ensure your hunting dog gets the right nutrients, look for dog food that is AAFCO-approved, as it provides a minimum standard that any good dog food should meet. AAFCO-approved dog food is a good starting point for feeding your hunting dog.
Protein and fat are the main ingredients in a hunting dog's diet, and it's essential to choose a dog food with good sources of protein and fat. Whole meats and meat meals are good sources of protein, and named fat sources like chicken fat and fish oil provide needed nutrients.
Dogs that do a lot of field work and get good nutrition will often convert their food to lean muscle, so it's essential to choose a dog food that promotes muscle development and joint support. A diet high in protein supports muscle development and repairs the wear and tear from an active day in the field.
Here are some key ingredients to look for in a high-quality dog food for hunting dogs:
- Whole meats like chicken, beef, fish, and lamb
- Meat meals like roasted bison and venison
- Named fat sources like chicken fat and fish oil
- Grains like oats, barley, and rice (or grain-free options like sweet potatoes)
Nutrition
Hunting dogs need high protein and fat content to support their active lifestyle. Essential nutrients for endurance, strength, and joint and bone support are crucial for overall health and performance.
A 30-lb dog doing light work will need around 1030 calories per day, while the same dog doing moderate work will need about 1311 calories per day. Heavy-duty work can require between 1873 and 3747 calories per day!
You can normally use the guidelines provided on the dog food label as a good starting point for feeding your hunting dog. Those suggestions are based on the same calorie formulas that you find online.
Dogs that have been spayed/neutered or that are older might need slightly fewer calories. Young adult dogs usually require slightly more calories.
Protein and fat are the main ingredients in the diet for dogs. Ideally, you will select a dog food that features two or three meat proteins in the first several ingredients listed.
Here are some good sources of protein and fat for your hunting dog:
- Whole meats: chicken, beef, fish, and lamb
- Meat meals: a concentrated form of the meat in which the moisture has been removed
- Named fat sources: chicken fat, fish oil (which can provide omega-3 fatty acid)
A high-protein diet supports muscle development and repairs the wear and tear from an active day in the field. Animal-based proteins like chicken, beef, or fish are excellent sources for these athletic pooches.
Here are some key nutrients to look for in your hunting dog's diet:
- Protein content: 20-22%
- Fat content: 15-20%
- Glucosamine and chondroitin: to help maintain healthy cartilage and reduce the risk of joint issues
- Calcium and phosphorus: to keep bones strong and capable of sustaining their energetic lifestyle
Taste of the Wild High Prairie Grain-Free Recipe
Taste of the Wild High Prairie Grain-Free Recipe is a popular choice among pet owners. It's made with real roasted meats, including beef, lamb, and venison.
The recipe is grain-free, which means it doesn't contain any fillers or by-products that can be difficult for pets to digest. This grain-free formula is designed to mimic the diet of wild animals.
Taste of the Wild High Prairie is made with roasted meats, which are easier for pets to digest than raw meats. This recipe also contains fruits and vegetables to provide essential vitamins and minerals.
The recipe contains 34% protein from real roasted meats, making it a great option for pets with high energy needs.
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Feeding and Health
Feeding a hunting dog requires careful consideration of their nutritional needs. A good starting point is to look for dog foods with a balance of protein and fat, with around 30 percent crude protein and 20 percent crude fat during hunting season.
Most experts recommend feeding a performance diet that takes into account a dog's active lifestyle. This usually begins a couple of months prior to the start of the hunting season when training begins.
Dogs can make better use of calories from fat than from carbohydrates, so it's best to avoid maintenance diets that are high in carbs. If you continue to feed a performance diet after hunting season is over, you'll need to reduce the amount of calories fed to prevent weight gain.
Feeding Your
Feeding your dog is crucial for their performance in the field. Experts recommend a diet with about 30 percent crude protein and 20 percent crude fat during hunting season.
Related reading: Crude Fat
Most hunting dogs can make better use of calories from fat than from carbohydrates. This means you should avoid feeding them high-carb maintenance diets.
You'll want to start feeding your dog this performance diet a couple of months before hunting season begins, when you start training. This will give them time to adjust to the new diet.
Some experts recommend feeding your dog two meals per day, but others suggest one meal per day. Research suggests that dogs with an empty colon have twice the endurance in the field as dogs that have been fed four hours before they exercise.
It's recommended to feed your dog at least 12 to 24 hours before they go to work in the field, and then feed them 30 to 60 minutes after they're done exercising. This will help them perform at their best.
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Health Problems
Feeding your pet a balanced diet is crucial to prevent health problems.
Malnutrition can lead to a weakened immune system, making your pet more susceptible to illnesses.
A diet lacking essential nutrients can cause skin problems, such as dull coats and excessive shedding.
Feeding your pet too much or too little of certain nutrients can lead to digestive issues, like diarrhea or constipation.
A well-balanced diet can help prevent obesity, which is a common health problem in pets.
Regular feeding can help maintain your pet's dental health by reducing tartar buildup and promoting healthy gums.
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Food Options and Choices
If you're looking for a high-performance dog food for your hunting dog, you'll want to focus on protein and fat content. A good ratio is at least 30% protein and 20% fat.
Some pet owners might object to certain ingredients in these foods, but we think they're a good choice for active working dogs. They might not be suitable for a couch potato dog, though.
You may need to try a few different foods to find the one that works best for your dog. As your dog grows and ages, their dietary needs may change, so be prepared to adjust their food accordingly.
A raw diet like Vital Essentials can provide the perfect blend of fat, protein, and vital nutrients for your hunting dog.
Food Texture and Snacks
For a hunting dog, the texture of their food can be just as important as its nutritional content. Wet food can help ensure your dog stays hydrated, and adding water to freeze-dried meals can result in a pate-like consistency with plenty of moisture.
If your dog prefers a crunchier texture, dry food is still an option, as long as they always have access to clean drinking water.
High-value snacks and treats can be a great motivator during a hunt, but be sure to pace them out so your dog doesn't overindulge.
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Food Texture
Wet food can be beneficial for hunting dogs as it helps ensure they stay hydrated, especially when combined with water.
For example, adding water to freeze-dried dinner patties results in a pate-like meal with plenty of moisture.
Dry food, on the other hand, can provide a satisfying crunch for dogs who prefer it.
However, it's essential to ensure that dogs eating dry food always have access to clean drinking water.
This way, they can stay well-hydrated, regardless of the texture of their food.
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Don't Forget Snacks
High-value snacks and treats make fantastic rewards for your gun dog's hard work during the hunt.
During the hunt, it's essential to have snacks readily available to keep your dog motivated and energized.
Vital Essentials Freeze-Dried Dog Treats are the perfect high-protein snack available in various protein sources to entice your hound.
These treats are so popular among dog families that they come in a larger bag, making them a convenient option for frequent use.
A good rule of thumb is to reward your dog with these treats after a successful hunt, but don't overindulge until the day is done.
When to Feed
Feeding your hunting dog at the right time is crucial for their performance and well-being in the field. Feed your dog a calorie-packed meal at least 12 hours before hunting, which is essentially a hearty dinner the night before the hunt.
Dogs have a unique digestive system that takes nearly 24 hours to process food. This means that a meal the night before is ideal for providing energy for the hunt.
Feeding your dog too close to the hunt can cause unpleasant side effects like vomiting or diarrhea due to the excitement and adrenaline kick-in.
A good rule of thumb is to skip breakfast on the day of the hunt, as it can make your dog feel unwell.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I feed a hunting dog?
Feed your hunting dog a partial meal in the morning, about 2 hours before heading out, and the remaining portion in the evening, to maintain their energy levels throughout the day. This feeding schedule can help ensure your dog stays energized and focused during hunting activities.
Who makes Hunter's special dog food?
Hunter's Special dog food is made by Sunshine Mills, a reputable manufacturer of pet food products. Learn more about their high-quality recipes and ingredients.
Sources
- Great protein source (amazon.com)
- Solid strength (amazon.com)
- Maintenance diets (outdoorlife.com)
- hunting dog nutrition (admani.com)
- read the full blog post (outdoorlife.com)
- Bloat typically affects deep, narrow-chested dogs (peteducation.com)
- Purina Pro Plan Sport All Life Stages Performance 30/20 Salmon & Rice Formula Dry Dog Food (amazon.com)
- Fueling the Hunt: The Best Dog Food for Hunting Dogs (vitalessentials.com)
- Davenport, GM; RL Kelley, EK Altom, and AJ Lepine. 2003. Effect of diet on hunting performance in English Pointers. Veterinary Therapeutics 2(1). 10-23 (nih.gov)
- Dog Food for Working Dogs | An Official Journal Of The NRA (americanhunter.org)
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