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There are several dog breeds that feature a unique corded coat, often referred to as "rope hair." These dogs have a distinctive appearance that sets them apart from other breeds.
The Komondor, for example, is a Hungarian herding breed known for its thick, corded coat that resembles a mop. This breed has been around for centuries and is highly valued for its intelligence and protective instincts.
One of the most distinctive features of corded dogs is their coat, which is made up of long, thin cords that can reach up to 4 inches in length. These cords can become quite heavy, requiring regular grooming to prevent matting.
The Puli is another breed that features a corded coat, with its coat consisting of tight, curly cords that are often trimmed to maintain a neat appearance.
Corded Breeds
The Komondor is probably what most people think of when they imagine a corded dog, with their long, white dreadlocks draping to the ground and creating a curtain around their legs.
These cords provide protection from the elements and predators, and they enabled this breed to blend in with the sheep that they were charged with protecting.
The Komondor is a large, livestock guardian dog with white dreadlocks, and it's impossible to miss this breed for their eye-catching, tangled look and immense size.
Male Komondors average 27.5 inches in height, and females stand 25.5 inches tall, with their long rope-like hair easily picking up leaves, twigs, and debris that need to be hand-picked out of the coat daily.
The Puli is a Hungarian herding breed with distinctive cords, similar to those of the Komondor, and their coats are often quite thick and reach the ground.
Their cords tend to form corkscrews, unlike the Komondor's cords, which are typically straight, and due to their coat's curled appearance, this breed typically looks more like a mop than most other dogs.
Not all Pulis cord, and many owners have them brushed out, but most adults are corded for show, or simply according to the desire of their owner.
The Bergamasco Sheepdog has extremely thick cords, often referred to as "flocks", which are irregularly large, flat, and wide, with fan-like ends.
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Their coat is unique, consisting of three types of hairs: a woolly outer coat, a long and rugged coat, and a fine, dense, and oily undercoat, which weave together forming what looks like dreadlocks or ropes.
The Bergamasco's fur can make them look uncared for, but it's a natural adaptation that provides insulation, and when a dog's fur is matted into flocks, they have an exceptional ability to maintain their body heat.
The Spanish Water Dog is one of the newest corded breeds, developed in Spain to help with all sorts of tasks, including assisting fishermen and herding livestock, and they have unique grooming requirements.
Their cords are quite thin, making them different from those of other breeds, and each has a natural "fish hook" curl at the end, and they can be grown out, but need to be clipped down each year.
The Berger Picard often develops loose cords, especially in males, and their thick double coat provides protection from the elements, but it does require specialized care.
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Corded Coat Care
Corded Coat Care is a delicate process that requires patience and attention to detail.
Bathing your dog with rope hair should only be done one to three times a year, as excessive bathing can cause the cords to tangle.
Use a mild shampoo containing tea tree oil, and lather each cord carefully to avoid causing tangles.
Rinse thoroughly and squeeze the excess water out of the cords with your hand, then pat the coat dry with a towel. Never rub the coat, as this can cause the cords to tangle further.
The drying process can take up to 12 hours, and it's essential to dry the coat thoroughly to prevent mildew and odor. If the weather is warm, you can let your pet dry in the sun, or use a pet dryer that blows cool air.
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Taking Care of
Taking care of a dog with a corded coat requires patience and dedication, as forming and maintaining their cords can take many hours of laborious grooming.
Their tangled hair is prone to collecting dirt, mud, twigs, leaves, and dust, making regular cleaning essential.
Regular grooming sessions can help prevent matting and tangling, reducing the risk of skin irritation and discomfort for your dog.
Corded coats can be a beautiful and unique feature, but they do require regular maintenance to keep them looking their best.
Tangled hair can easily collect debris, so it's crucial to regularly inspect and clean your dog's cords to prevent any potential issues.
Coat Care
Corded breeds should only be bathed one to three times annually. This is because the bathing process can be quite time-consuming, especially when dealing with their long, tangled cords.
Lather each cord with a mild shampoo containing tea tree oil. This will help keep their coat clean and healthy.
Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue. It's essential to get the soap out of the cords to prevent any irritation or dryness.
Squeeze the cords with your hand to remove excess water. This will help prevent any water spots or matting.
Pat the coat dry with a towel. Never rub the cords, as this can cause them to tangle and become matted.
The coat must be dried thoroughly to prevent mildew and odor. This can take up to 12 hours, depending on the weather.
If the weather is warm, you can let your pet dry in the sun. Otherwise, use a pet dryer that blows cool air.
Recommended read: Dog Hair Everywhere Pet Grooming
Other Breeds
The Havanese breed is known for its silky, fine coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting.
The Shih Tzu's long, flowing coat can be prone to tangling and requires daily brushing to prevent knots.
Some dog breeds, such as the Bichon Frise, have a low-shedding coat that makes them a good choice for people with allergies.
Pyrenean Shepherd
The Pyrenean Shepherd is an extremely ancient breed that's been used for herding for hundreds of years.
They come in two main types, and only one of them tends to have a unique coat characteristic.
Their coat can cord, but it's not like other breeds - it tends to be exceptionally wide and more like mats than cords.
You'll need to guide these mats into cords by separating them, if you want the distinctive look.
Havanese
The Havanese is a breed that's gaining popularity for its unique corded coat. They don't naturally have cords, but with proper grooming, they can develop them.
Keeping their cords requires regular maintenance, unlike other breeds that have them naturally. They need to be groomed and trimmed weekly to prevent mats from forming.
Their cords can turn into one big mat if not properly maintained, which can be a real challenge for owners. It's best to work closely with a professional groomer to get it right.
Poodle
Poodles are a popular breed, and one of the most well-known things about them is their stylish hair.
Their thick and curly coat can be corded with the help of a groomer, but it requires significant amounts of time and effort to maintain.
Poodles don't naturally develop cords, so you'll need to work with a groomer to achieve this look.
Most Poodle dogs with dreadlocks are Standard Poodles, but the Toy and Miniature's hairs can also be corded.
Poodle dogs with dreadlocks are quite uncommon because their thick and curly coat doesn't form cords naturally.
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Do Sheep Shed?
Sheep do shed, but it's a bit of a unique situation. Their coats can grow long and thick, and in some breeds, this can lead to the formation of "cords" or "locks" of felted hair.
Some dog breeds, like those with corded coats, can have a mop-like appearance and bouncing dreadlocks. This is due to the intertwining of their top coat with their soft, fluffy undercoat.
Their shedding can be quite noticeable, especially when they're molting or changing seasons. It's not uncommon for owners to find clumps of their sheep's coat on the floor or in their fur.
In fact, if you're looking for a dog with a one-of-a-kind appearance, a breed with a corded coat might be the way to go. Their unique look is sure to turn heads wherever you go.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Komondors hair naturally dread?
Komondors' cords, resembling dreadlocks, form naturally by 2 years old. Regular maintenance is needed to keep them neat and clean.
Sources
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-breeds/dogs-with-dreads-mop-dog-breeds
- https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/komondor/
- https://www.dogingtonpost.com/dogs-with-dreadlocks-corded-dog-breeds/
- https://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/dog-breeds-thick-hairs-look-like-ropes-5159.html
- https://www.petguide.com/petcare/dog/doggy-dreadlocks-all-about-corded-coats-in-dogs/
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