E Collar Training Pros and Cons: What You Need to Know

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Posted Oct 20, 2024

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Medium Short-coated Tan and White Dog With Brown Collar on Focus Photo
Credit: pexels.com, Medium Short-coated Tan and White Dog With Brown Collar on Focus Photo

E collar training is a highly effective method for addressing unwanted behaviors in dogs, with up to 90% success rate in just a few weeks.

Many dog owners swear by e collar training for its ability to curb barking, chewing, and other issues, citing its ease of use and quick results.

However, some critics argue that e collar training can be inhumane and even cause long-term psychological damage to dogs.

In reality, the risks of e collar training are relatively low when used correctly, with most dogs experiencing no lasting effects.

For more insights, see: What Is a E Collar for Dogs

Pros and Cons

E-collar training can be a powerful tool for correcting behavior, but like any tool, it has its pros and cons.

The remote dog training collar allows for correction at a distance, making it easier to train dogs who are unresponsive to voice or sound commands.

Some electronic dog collars have a vibration or tone feature that warns the dog of an impending electronic impulse, reducing the need for shock.

Credit: youtube.com, Pros and Cons of Shock Collars

Remote collars can be a safer way to control aggressive dogs and reduce the chance of weakening the bond between dog and owner.

However, remote collars can fuel unwanted behavior or increase anxiety in aggressive dogs if used improperly.

Barking collars can be problematic, as they may not always accurately detect barking or may confuse the dog by punishing her for unrelated sounds.

A trainer must know how to adjust the collar to avoid causing physical discomfort to the dog.

If used for too many hours or badly fitted, the collar can lead to irritation and physical discomfort.

The remote dog training shock collar is not designed to replace obedience commands, but rather to eliminate specific behaviors.

Using the shock feature too frequently can cause fear, anxiety, and a weaker bond between dog and owner.

For more insights, see: How to Train a Ferret Not to Bite?

Alternatives and Considerations

Alternatives to e-collar training exist, such as working with a professional dog trainer, which can be more effective for correcting aggressive behavior.

Credit: youtube.com, THE TRUTH ABOUT E-COLLARS IN DOG TRAINING || Ivan Balabanov debunks the myths surrounding e-collars

Vibrating collars are a non-shocking option that gets a dog's attention with vibration, making them suitable for deaf dogs who can't hear voice commands or a clicker.

Bark collars, which emit a burst of citronella or air, can be effective for reducing excessive barking, but be aware that other dogs' barks can trigger them, and some high-pitched barks may not trigger spray collars.

If you're considering e-collar training, it's essential to use them correctly, only reinforcing commands your dog already knows and selecting the right level of static stimulation for your dog's sensitivity.

For more insights, see: Dogs Lick

Alternatives

There are many alternatives to shock collars that can be just as effective. For example, vibrating collars can get your dog's attention with vibration instead of shock, and are useful for deaf dogs who can't hear voice commands or a clicker.

Vibrating collars are a great option for dogs who are resistant to other training methods. They can be used to reinforce commands your dog already knows, and can be adjusted to the right level of vibration for your dog's sensitivity.

See what others are reading: Training a Dog with a Vibrating Collar

Crop woman in casual clothes looking down at funny dog running through playing tunnel during training on green field
Credit: pexels.com, Crop woman in casual clothes looking down at funny dog running through playing tunnel during training on green field

Some other alternatives include bark collars, which emit a burst of citronella or air that catches your dog's attention, and spray collars, which emit an ultrasonic sound only your dog can hear.

Bark collars can be effective for dogs who bark too much, but they can also be triggered by other dogs' barks, so it's best not to use them in situations where other dogs are present.

Here are some alternatives to shock collars that you might consider:

  • Vibrating collars
  • Bark collars
  • Spray collars
  • E-collars used correctly under the guidance of a professional trainer
  • Professional dog training with a trainer who uses positive reinforcement methods

It's worth noting that some dogs may not respond well to certain types of collars, so it's a good idea to try out a few different options to see what works best for your dog.

Collar is Not Science-Based

Science can be misleading, especially when it comes to dog training. Scientific studies can have biased results, depending on the subject.

Research shows that punishment can be effective, particularly when paired with positive reinforcement. This means that simply labeling a method as "science-based" isn't enough.

Credit: youtube.com, Anti-bark spray/ shock collars – comparisons, effectiveness and alternatives - Dog Science Explained

There is no evidence that shows reinforcement is more effective than punishment, and punishment can result in adverse effects. Some trainers may use punishment as a quick fix, but it's not a reliable or long-term solution.

Punishment can be effective in the short term, but it doesn't address the underlying behavior or teach the dog what to do instead. This can lead to more problems down the line.

Confusion in Dogs

Confusion in dogs can be a major issue in training.

Asking for commands before a dog understands what they mean can cause confusion.

Good trainers introduce tools like e-collars only after a dog is fluent in a command.

The author's experience with Laila shows that frustration can arise from a lack of clear communication.

Getting mad at a dog for not doing as they're told can create a disconnect in their relationship.

Understanding the disconnect is key to successful training.

Latency to Respond

Dogs trained with an E-collar took a mean of 1.64 ± 0.06 seconds to complete the "Sit" command.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Identify Latency Issues

The mean latency to respond to the "Come" command was 1.24 ± 0.05 seconds, with significant differences in latency between training groups.

Dogs in the Control Group 2 responded sooner to the "Sit" command compared to both the E-collar Group and Control Group 1.

There was no significant change in latency to come between the 3 training days, but a change in latency to sit was observed, with longer latencies to sit on day 3 and day 5 compared to day 1.

The E-collar training group showed increased latency in the "Sit" command as training progressed.

A Note on Bark

Bark collars can be a useful tool for teaching your dog to stop excessive barking. They work by emitting a burst of citronella or air that catches your dog's attention.

Some bark collars can be triggered by another dog's bark, so it's best not to use them when other dogs are around. This can lead to ineffective training and unnecessary stress for your dog.

A different take: How to Use Bark Collar

Credit: youtube.com, Bark stripping damage to trees - issues and solutions

Vibrating collars are another option for deaf dogs who can't hear voice commands or a clicker, and they can be equally effective. They get your dog's attention with vibration instead of shock.

Spray collars, which emit an ultrasonic sound or citronella, can be ineffective for dogs with high-pitched barks. This is because the sound or spray may not be enough to stop the barking.

It's essential to consider your dog's individual needs and personality when choosing a bark collar. Some dogs may require more than just a bark collar to learn good behavior.

Additional reading: Yorkie Bark Collar

Reviews and Recommendations

If you're considering e-collar training, it's essential to weigh the pros and cons. One significant advantage is that e-collars can be highly effective for addressing severe behavioral issues, such as aggression and fear-based reactivity, in a relatively short period of time.

Some e-collar models are more advanced than others, offering adjustable stimulation levels and customizable settings. This level of control can be particularly useful for trainers who need to tailor their approach to individual dogs.

Ultimately, the decision to use an e-collar should be based on your dog's specific needs and your own training experience.

Dog Reviews & Recommendations

Credit: youtube.com, #1 Vet Recommended Dog Food 👩🏻‍⚕️

If you're in the market for a new furry friend, consider the pros and cons of different breeds. Some, like the Labrador Retriever, are known for their high energy levels and require regular exercise.

The Labrador Retriever's short coat sheds minimally, making it a great choice for those with allergies. The breed is also highly intelligent, which can make training a breeze.

The Poodle, on the other hand, is highly intelligent and active, but its high-maintenance coat requires regular grooming. This can be a significant investment for some owners.

The Bulldog's laid-back personality makes it a great choice for city dwellers, but its short nose can make breathing difficult in hot weather.

Garmin Delta for Family Dogs

The Garmin Delta for Family Dogs is a fantastic option for beginners. It features 10 levels of static stimulation, both momentary and continuous, and a tone and vibration setting.

One of the standout features of the Garmin Delta is its ability to train up to two dogs with one handheld, making it a great option for families with multiple furry friends. You can purchase an extra collar separately.

Credit: youtube.com, Introducing the Garmin Delta® SE Training System

The collar itself is lightweight, weighing only 3.9 ounces, and the remote weighs 3.1 ounces. It's also waterproof, with an IPX7 rating, and has a battery life of 70+ hours for the remote and 60+ hours for the collar.

The Garmin Delta is designed with simplicity in mind, making it easy to use even for beginners. It has a straightforward design with only three buttons, each clearly labeled with M (momentary), C (continuous) and T (tone).

Here are some key features of the Garmin Delta:

  • 10 levels of static stimulation
  • Tone and vibration setting
  • Can train up to two dogs with one handheld
  • Lightweight collar and remote
  • Waterproof and long battery life

SportDOG SportHunter 825X

The SportDOG SportHunter 825X is a top-notch e-collar that's perfect for hunters who need a reliable and effective way to train their dogs.

This e-collar has a range of up to 1 mile, giving you plenty of freedom to move around while training your dog.

The SportHunter 825X is also waterproof, so you can use it in any weather conditions.

It's also worth noting that this e-collar is designed to be easy to use, with a simple and intuitive interface that makes it easy to set up and customize.

The SportHunter 825X has 21 levels of stimulation, giving you plenty of options to find the right level for your dog's training needs.

Garmin TT15X

Credit: youtube.com, The New Garmin TT15X & T5X Collars

The Garmin TT15X is a top-notch e-collar training system that's perfect for working hunting and tracking dogs. It's designed to provide accurate GPS location of your dog and has a 9-mile range, allowing you to communicate with your dog or track him across terrain even when you can't see him.

This collar has 18 stimulation levels, including continuous and momentary, as well as tone and vibration. It also has a light on the collar and a buckle fastener.

The Garmin TT15X is waterproof, with a rating of up to 10 meters (1 ATM), making it suitable for use in various environments. It's also compatible with Garmin watches.

Here are some key features of the Garmin TT15X:

  • 18 stimulation levels (continuous and momentary)
  • Tone and vibration
  • Light on collar
  • Waterproof rating: up to 10 meters (1 ATM)
  • Compatible with Garmin watches

Limitations and Concerns

Electronic shock collars are a cruel solution that induces painful electronic shocks to correct a dog's behavior. This approach is often used as a quick fix, rather than seeking the underlying cause of the unwanted behavior.

Credit: youtube.com, 5 THINGS YOU MUST KNOW BEFORE USING THE E-COLLAR!

Almost all training schools and experts agree that shock collars are not an effective or humane way to train dogs. In fact, they can even create more problems than they solve.

The use of shock collars can lead to long-term psychological damage to dogs, causing anxiety, fear, and even aggression. This is a stark contrast to positive reinforcement training methods that focus on rewarding good behavior.

Shock collars are often used in place of more effective and gentle training methods, which can lead to a lack of trust between the dog and its owner. This can have serious consequences for the dog's emotional well-being and the relationship between the dog and its family.

Data and Analysis

Raw data was extracted from the Solomon Coder files into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, separating each dog into their allocated training group.

To analyze the data, researchers used Minitab 17.0, employing General Linear Models (GLMs) to examine the main effects of training groups and days on the dogs' behavior.

Credit: youtube.com, E Collar Training HACKS For BEGINNERS

The focus was on efficacy outcomes, so interactions within the models were not included to avoid inflating the degrees of freedom.

Data is presented as mean ± standard error, which is suitable for comparing differences between groups rather than group variability.

A small number of sessions focused on just recall or just sit, so morning and afternoon sessions were aggregated for analysis.

Data Collection

Data collection for this study focused on two specific commands: "Come" and "Sit". These commands were chosen because they could be easily distinguished from video data and were the most commonly used in all three training groups.

The "Come" command was used for recall of dogs at a distance from the trainer, while the "Sit" command required the dog to place its hind-quarters on the ground and remain stationary.

Two forms of signal or mode of delivery of training signals were noted during preliminary observation: verbal and hand/lead. These modes were defined in the study and used to initiate recall and sit responses.

Credit: youtube.com, What is Data Collection? How Data is Collected

Data collection also recorded whether dogs began the recall response after a single "Come" command, multiple commands, or didn't initiate the response at all. The same approach was used for the "Sit" command, recording whether dogs completed the response after a single signal, multiple signals, or didn't perform the response.

Most dogs responded within 2 seconds of the initial command, and where additional commands were given, this was normally limited to 2 or occasionally 3 commands within the 10 seconds of the initial command.

To control for the different number of commands given, absolute values were converted into a percentage of commands to compare reliability of response between the three groups.

Data Extraction and Analysis

Data was extracted from the Solomon Coder files into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet, where each dog was separated into their allocated training group.

The researchers used Solomon Coder software to view the training videos in a random order, ensuring the viewer couldn't associate dogs with their respective group.

Credit: youtube.com, Extracting Data for Meta-Analysis: Step 1

Raw data was collected and analyzed per training session, with a focus on the number of commands given.

A small number of sessions focused on just recall or just sit, so morning and afternoon sessions were aggregated for analysis.

This aggregation provided a single daily measure for each dog, allowing for easier comparison between groups.

The researchers used Minitab 17.0 for statistical analysis, employing General Linear Models (GLMs) to examine the data.

Training groups and days (1, 3, and 5) were treated as fixed factors, while individual dog IDs were random factors nested within the training groups.

Data is presented as mean ± standard error, as the focus was on differences between groups rather than group variability.

Previous work had indicated no significant differences in dogs' behavior between morning and afternoon sessions, which was consistent with the exploratory comparison in this study.

Commands and Signals

Using a consistent tone of voice is crucial when giving commands, as it helps your dog associate the sound with the action. A high-pitched tone is often used for recall commands.

Credit: youtube.com, E Collar Training For Beginners: Acclimation to Stim

A clear and firm command is essential for effective e-collar training. This means avoiding a hesitant or questioning tone, which can confuse your dog.

In some cases, a specific signal or hand gesture can be added to a command to make it more distinctive and easier to understand. This can be especially helpful for dogs with hearing impairments.

How They Work

The e-collar is a powerful tool that works by interrupting a dog's thought process with an unpleasant sensation, not pain, to teach them new commands. This sensation is a key part of negative reinforcement.

This stimulation is specifically designed to deter undesirable behaviors, such as digging, counter surfing, and jumping, by associating the unpleasant feeling with the behavior itself.

The e-collar can be thought of as an extension of the leash, providing a gentle reminder to the dog to respond correctly to a command, much like a tap on the shoulder.

Commands and Signals

Credit: youtube.com, Obedience Commands & Hand Signals

In the world of communication, commands and signals play a crucial role in conveying information and getting a response.

A command is a specific instruction given to someone to perform a particular action, such as "Turn left" or "Stop."

Commands can be verbal or non-verbal, and they often rely on the context and relationship between the communicator and the recipient.

In a maritime setting, a specific set of signals is used to convey commands, such as flags or lanterns, which can be seen from a distance.

These signals are often standardized and used universally, ensuring that they are understood by people from different cultures and backgrounds.

The International Code of Signals (ICS) is a standardized system of signals used by ships and boats to communicate with each other.

Final Thoughts

Aversive training methods like e-collar training are a last resort, only to be used when positive reinforcement methods aren't working and your dog's safety is at risk.

Credit: youtube.com, Dog E-Collar Training: Pros, Cons, and Safety Tips

It's essential to use the lowest shock level possible to get the job done, as excessive shock can be detrimental to your dog's well-being.

A high-quality collar is crucial, as it should work as intended and deliver necessary shocks without causing harm.

You should always be present when using an e-collar, controlling any potential problems that may arise.

To ensure your dog's safety, pretend to leave the room and circle back to observe what happens if your dog misbehaves, allowing you to intervene if necessary.

Adjust the training once your dog's behavior has changed to avoid relying on the e-collar indefinitely.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the negatives of e-collar training?

Using e-collar training can cause psychological distress and physical harm to your dog, including phobias, stress, and painful burns

Do vets recommend e-collars?

Most veterinary organizations, including the European Society of Veterinary Clinical Ethology and the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior, advise against using electronic collars. Many professional animal training organizations also share this stance, recommending alternative, humane training methods.

Is it ever OK to use a shock collar on a dog?

Using a shock collar on a dog is only considered if positive reinforcement methods have been exhausted and with professional guidance. Consult a trainer or veterinarian before considering this option

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Sherman Bogisich

Senior Copy Editor

Sherman Bogisich is a meticulous and detail-oriented professional with a passion for language. As a seasoned copy editor, he has honed his skills in refining written content to perfection. With over two decades of experience in the publishing industry, Sherman brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to every project he undertakes.

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