English Shepherd Dogs for the Modern Homestead

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Posted Oct 7, 2024

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Back View Photo of Shepherd Walking His Flock of Sheep in Grass Field
Credit: pexels.com, Back View Photo of Shepherd Walking His Flock of Sheep in Grass Field

English Shepherd Dogs are a great choice for the modern homestead. They're highly intelligent and thrive on physical and mental stimulation.

Their strong herding instinct makes them well-suited for managing livestock, and they're naturally protective of their family and territory. They're not typically aggressive, but they will defend what's theirs if necessary.

These dogs are relatively low-maintenance, requiring regular exercise and training to keep them happy and healthy. A daily walk and some playtime should suffice, but they do need to be challenged mentally.

Physical Characteristics

English shepherds typically weigh between 35-65 pounds, with males weighing in larger than females. Their height ranges from 18-24 inches, making them agile and muscular dogs with a fast trot.

Their coats are medium-length, weather and dirt-resistant, and come in a variety of colors including white and sable, black and white, tri-color, black and tan, and tan. They have a soft undercoat that sheds seasonally.

English shepherds have a plume-like tail and typically have round, brown eyes that hint at their intelligence. They require minimal grooming, but it's essential to avoid shaving their undercoat, as it acts as insulation to keep them cool in summer or warm in the snow.

Here are the different coat colors of English shepherds:

Information and Pictures

Credit: youtube.com, Animal Physical Characteristics | Animal Body Structure | Animal Body Features | Science for Kids

The physical characteristics of this topic are quite fascinating.

The average height of this topic is 5 feet 9 inches.

It's worth noting that the weight of this topic can vary greatly, ranging from 120 to 180 pounds.

The skin tone of this topic is typically fair, with a light brown undertone.

The hair color of this topic is usually brown, with some individuals having blonde or red hair.

The eyes of this topic are often blue, with some individuals having green or brown eyes.

The body shape of this topic is generally slender, with a athletic build.

Body Structure

English Shepherds are a medium-sized breed, typically weighing between 35-65 pounds and standing between 18-24 inches tall. They have a muscular build and a fast trot, moving with purpose and confidence.

Their head is medium in length, rounded, and carried high. The ears are wide at the base and fold over about three-quarters of the way down, lying close to the head.

Credit: youtube.com, Animal Physical Characteristics

English Shepherds have medium to dark brown eyes that are fairly round and set at an angle. Their tail is relatively long, curved, and carried above the back when relaxed or standing. In some cases, they may have a natural bobtail, with a length of around 6-8 inches.

These dogs have a harmonious and sturdy build, with a smooth and non-choppy gait.

Temperament and Behavior

English Shepherd dogs are known for their intelligence, which makes them highly trainable. They excel at agility and obedience activities, and they're also great with children, making them a wonderful addition to many families.

However, their strong herding instinct means they may not be the best fit for households with small pets, like cats. They can be watchful around strangers, so be prepared for them to bark at unfamiliar visitors until they're reassured by their owners.

English Shepherds are a bit of a control freak, as they have a strong sense of order and may come across as bossy. They'll work hard to keep everything running smoothly, and they might even try to right wrongs themselves.

Credit: youtube.com, English Shepherd- History, Grooming, Personality, & More! (Detailed Guide)

To ensure they thrive, English Shepherds need consistent, firm leadership that's not harsh. They also require regular exercise, like games of fetch or walks, to prevent destructive behavior.

Here are some key temperament traits to keep in mind:

English Shepherds can be a bit stubborn at times, but with the right training and leadership, they can become wonderful companions.

Care and Needs

English shepherds are high-energy dogs that need plenty of time to exercise, so set aside at least an hour a day for them to romp around.

They enjoy hikes, jogs, long walks, and lots of playtime in between, and they'll even nap alongside you if you're too busy to play.

English shepherds are super smart and thrive on their owner's attention, making training easy and fun with positive reinforcement training sessions.

They're quick to pick up tricks and excel at dog sports, search-and-rescue operations, and therapy work, according to the English Shepherd Club.

Regular grooming is relatively low-maintenance, but you'll want to brush their double coat occasionally, especially during shedding season, and brush their teeth regularly to prevent dental disease.

Living Needs

Man with Horses and Dogs on Prairie
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English shepherds are happy to share their space with other dogs and children, but it's essential to supervise them during playtime and teach kids how to interact with animals properly.

They don't tend to stray far from home, making them a great fit for families who want a loyal companion.

In fact, they're often referred to as "America's heritage dog" due to their high-energy working breed characteristics.

English shepherds thrive on having a sense of purpose, whether that's helping with farm work or even sorting laundry.

They're not a good fit for apartments or houses with small yards, as they need ample room to exercise for multiple hours a day.

Here are some living needs to consider:

English shepherds are generally happy to adapt to new living situations, but it's crucial to provide them with the exercise and mental stimulation they need to thrive.

Grand Oaks Farm

Grand Oaks Farm is a great example of a farm that prioritizes the needs of its animals. They have a large pasture where the cows roam freely.

Woman Teaching English in Class
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The cows at Grand Oaks Farm are a mix of Angus and Simmental breeds, and they require a diet rich in fiber to stay healthy. This is why the farm provides them with a constant supply of high-quality hay and grains.

The farm's owners make sure to rotate the cows to different pastures regularly to prevent overgrazing. This allows the pasture to recover and maintain its fertility.

A well-designed watering system is essential for the health and well-being of the cows. Grand Oaks Farm has installed a state-of-the-art watering system that ensures each cow has access to clean water at all times.

The farm's fencing is sturdy and well-maintained, providing a safe and secure environment for the cows to roam.

Health and History

English shepherds are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 12-15 years. However, they can be prone to joint problems such as hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia.

English shepherds can also be prone to multiple eye diseases, including collie eye anomaly, which is an inherited disorder that can lead to blindness.

Despite their name, English shepherds are actually an American breed, originating from the shepherds' dogs of England and southern Scotland.

The breed was brought to the US in the early 1800s, where farmers bred them to work on farms, leading to regional differences in their jobs and physical characteristics.

Health

Impact Dog Crates: The Collapsible Crate for Golden Australian Shepherds in Beautiful Parks
Credit: pexels.com, Impact Dog Crates: The Collapsible Crate for Golden Australian Shepherds in Beautiful Parks

English shepherds are generally healthy dogs with lifespans of 12-15 years.

However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues that owners need to watch out for.

Hip dysplasia is a common joint problem that can affect English shepherds, as well as elbow dysplasia and luxating patella.

Collie eye anomaly is another inherited eye disease that can lead to blindness in some dogs.

Breeders should conduct health tests for hip dysplasia, brucellosis, and MDR1 to ensure the health of their puppies.

History

English shepherds are an American breed, not from England as their name might suggest.

They were brought to the U.S. in the early 1800s, where farmers bred them to work on farms. The dogs were originally from England and southern Scotland, the same group that gave rise to border collies.

Because of differences in jobs and climate, regional differences emerged in the breed. Some English shepherds were bred to herd, while others were bred to hunt vermin or watch over the home.

The English Shepherd Club recognizes the breed as descendents of the original shepherds' dogs. The United Kennel Club officially recognized the breed in 1927, but it's not yet recognized by the American Kennel Club.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is an English Shepherd a mix of?

An English Shepherd is a mix of various types of collies brought from Britain and Ireland by early settlers. It shares ancestry with the Border Collie, Rough Collie, and Australian Shepherd.

Is an English Shepherd the same as a Border Collie?

While similar in size and temperament, the English Shepherd and Border Collie have distinct differences in herding drive and adaptability, making them unique breeds. If you're looking for a versatile companion, the English Shepherd might be the better fit.

Are English Shepherds cuddly?

English Shepherds are not typically considered cuddly, but they love being around their family and involved in activities. They make loyal companions despite their independent nature.

Sources

  1. English Shepherd Dog Breed Information and Pictures (dogbreedinfo.com)
  2. English Shepherd Club (englishshepherd.org)
  3. The English Shepherd Club (englishshepherd.org)
  4. collie eye anomaly (colliehealth.org)
  5. luxating patella (vcahospitals.com)
  6. brucellosis (escbreederinfo.com)
  7. English Shepherd Club (escbreederinfo.com)
  8. English Shepherd Club (englishshepherd.org)
  9. https://www.ukcdogs.com/english-shepherd (ukcdogs.com)
  10. https://www.dogbreedslist.info/all-dog-breeds/English-Shepherd.html (dogbreedslist.info)
  11. English Shepherd as a Homestead Dog (fynyth.blogspot.com)

Derek Hilpert

Lead Writer

Derek Hilpert is a seasoned writer with a passion for sharing knowledge and insights with readers. With a keen interest in animal care, he has established himself as a go-to expert on small breed dogs, covering topics from health and nutrition to training and behavior. Derek's writing style is engaging, informative, and accessible, making complex subjects easy to understand for a wide range of audiences.