Female Dog Peeing Blood Clots: A Comprehensive Guide to Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

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Posted Oct 30, 2024

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Female dogs peeing blood clots can be a distressing sight for any pet owner. This condition is often referred to as hematuria.

The presence of blood clots in a female dog's urine can be a sign of various underlying health issues. One possible cause is urinary tract infections (UTIs), which can lead to inflammation and bleeding in the urinary tract.

A female dog's anatomy makes her more prone to UTIs due to her shorter urethra and more direct connection to the bladder. According to research, female dogs are five times more likely to develop UTIs than males.

In some cases, blood clots in a female dog's urine may be a symptom of a more serious condition, such as kidney stones or tumors.

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Causes and Symptoms

If your female dog is peeing blood clots, it's essential to understand the possible causes and symptoms. Blood in urine is often accompanied by a strong smell, pain when peeing, and constant licking of the urinary opening.

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common reason for blood in urine, especially in female dogs. Other possible causes include kidney problems, such as kidney stones or nephritis, and prostate problems in intact male dogs are less likely, but still possible.

Estrus, or heat, is a normal period of bleeding in female dogs, but it's essential to rule out other conditions. Some dogs may exhibit additional signs like constant dripping of blood, abnormal frequency of urination, or straining during urination.

Here are some possible causes of blood in your dog's urine:

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Kidney problems (e.g., kidney stones, nephritis)
  • Prostate problems (in intact male dogs)
  • Estrus (heat)
  • Clotting disorders
  • Trauma

If you notice any of these symptoms or causes, it's crucial to bring your dog to the vet for an examination. A thorough physical examination by a veterinarian followed by multiple tests, such as a complete blood count (CBC), kidney function test (KFT), and urine test, can help determine the underlying cause of haematuria in your dog.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis and treatment of female dog peeing blood clots is crucial to determine the underlying cause and provide effective care.

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A veterinarian will likely start by asking you questions and physically examining your dog to determine the cause of blood clots in her urine.

The vet may also run various tests, including ultrasound, blood tests, and a urinalysis to diagnose the condition.

To diagnose blood in your dog's urine, your vet will spin their urine down in a tube and look at it under the microscope for red blood cells.

Blood in dog urine can be a sign of many possible reasons, so it's essential to work with your vet to determine the cause and treat it appropriately.

If a urinary infection is to blame, your dog will likely be put on antibiotics, and urine culture and sensitivity testing will help the vet know what type of bacteria is involved.

If your pup has crystals in their urine, your vet will recommend a prescription diet made to melt the crystals or reduce further formation.

The treatment of haematuria will depend upon its primary cause, which can range from urinary tract infections to trauma or cancer.

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Credit: youtube.com, How to Tell if a Dog Has a Bladder Infection

Here are some common causes and corresponding treatments of haematuria in dogs:

In some cases, a minor surgery may be necessary to treat the underlying condition.

It's essential to contact your vet's office if you notice bloody urine, as they may advise you to bring in your dog for an exam and/or collect a urine sample for analysis.

Preventing Issues and Ensuring Future Health

To prevent blood in your dog's urine, it's essential to keep your dog healthy. Provide plenty of fresh water and allow your dog to urinate at least three to five times a day.

Annual check-ups with your vet are crucial for detecting any potential problems early on. Your vet will run screening tests, such as bloodwork and a urinalysis, during these visits.

Feeding a good, high-quality diet can help maintain a healthy, balanced urine pH and reduce the risk of forming crystals in urine or bladder stones.

Credit: youtube.com, Top 8 Most Common Causes of Bloody Urine In Dogs | Why Is My Dog Peeing Blood? | Dogtor Pete

You can also consider dog-specific supplements that support urinary tract health. Most of these contain cranberry extract, but some contain glucosamine or various herbs and roots.

It's always best to consult with your vet before adding any supplements to your dog's diet. They can recommend the best options based on your dog's specific needs.

Regular check-ups and a healthy diet can go a long way in preventing issues and ensuring future urinary tract health for your female dog.

Ask a Real Vet

You're worried about your female dog peeing blood clots, and you're not sure what to do. First, it's essential to know that age and gender can be indicators of what's causing the blood in your dog's urine.

Dogs of any age can have blood in their pee, but some conditions are more likely to occur in certain age groups or genders. For example, urinary tract infections are more common in dogs with recessed vulvas.

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Credit: youtube.com, Why is your dog peeing blood?!?!

If you suspect your dog has a urinary tract infection, your vet may recommend medicated wipes like Douxo S3 Pyo Wipes to help reduce the frequency of UTIs. These wipes can also be helpful for senior dogs with reduced immune systems.

If your dog is showing signs of a medical emergency, such as trying to pee but can't, or has bloody urine and lethargy, vomiting, depression, or decreased appetite, you need to seek veterinary attention right away.

Here are some common signs that require immediate veterinary attention:

  • Trying to pee but can't
  • Bloody urine and lethargy
  • Vomiting
  • Depression
  • Decreased appetite

Your vet will want a urine sample to help diagnose the issue, so be sure to bring one in if you can. First morning urine is often the best sample, as it is the most concentrated after your pup has been holding it overnight.

Health Outcomes and Prognosis

The prognosis of blood in the urine of a female dog can be complex and depends on the underlying cause.

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Most cases of UTIs and early stage struvites can be successfully treated with prescription medications, which is a good sign for a speedy recovery.

Some causes of haematuria may require surgical interventions, which can be a significant treatment step.

Dogs that recover from UTIs and early stage struvites may need a prescription diet for a long time to prevent future occurrences.

Your veterinarian is the best person to guide you about the future treatment, maintenance therapy, and possible outcomes for your female dog.

Understanding Haematuria

Haematuria is a symptom, not a condition itself, and it can be a sign of several serious health issues in dogs. Blood in the urine of a dog is usually indicated by fully red or red-tinged urine.

Some dogs may also exhibit additional signs such as constant dripping of blood, abnormal frequency of urination, or straining during urination. If you notice any of these signs in your female dog, it's essential to seek veterinary care immediately.

Credit: youtube.com, Hematuria: causes and evaluation of blood in your urine

The causes of haematuria in dogs can be varied and may involve multiple organs. Some common causes include urinary tract diseases, low platelet count, TVT (transmissible venereal tumours), kidney stones, tumours or cancer, trauma to the kidneys or urinary tract, and infectious diseases.

Here are some possible causes of haematuria in dogs, grouped by category:

Diagnosing haematuria requires a thorough physical examination by a veterinarian, followed by multiple tests such as a complete blood count, kidney function test, liver function test, and imaging of the kidneys, bladder, and urinary tract.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you treat blood clots in dogs' urine at home?

Unfortunately, there are no proven home remedies for treating blood clots in dogs' urine. However, some pet owners have reported success with a preventative dose of cranberry extract for recurrent infections.

What does it mean when a senior dog has a blood clot in urine?

A blood clot in a senior dog's urine may indicate a serious underlying condition, such as cancer, which requires immediate veterinary attention. Consult a veterinarian to determine the cause and receive proper treatment.

Can a UTI in dogs cause blood clots?

Yes, a urinary tract infection (UTI) in dogs can cause blood clots in the urine due to bleeding in the urinary system, which may appear as red or discolored urine. If you suspect your dog has a UTI, it's essential to consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Shawna Welch

Writer

Shawna Welch is a versatile and engaging writer with a passion for exploring complex topics in an approachable way. With a keen interest in animal behavior, Shawna has developed a niche expertise in canine behavioral issues, shedding light on common problems and offering actionable advice for pet owners. Her writing style is characterized by clarity, empathy, and a commitment to accuracy, making her a trusted voice in the field.

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