The Haaren Dackel is a breed that's known for its unique characteristics. They are long, compact dogs with a loyal personality.
One of the most distinctive features of the Haaren Dackel is their coat. It's a thick, double coat that's designed to keep them warm in cold weather.
Haaren Dackels are relatively small dogs, typically weighing between 11 and 18 pounds. They're a great choice for city dwellers or those with limited space.
Their loyalty is one of their best qualities - Haaren Dackels bond strongly with their owners and make great companions.
Suggestion: Dackel Gefleckt
Aussehen: Lang, Kompakt
The Dackel's unique body shape is unmistakable: short legs support a muscular and elongated body. This compact build allows them to move quickly and efficiently, despite their short stature.
Their long back is a distinctive feature, earning them the nickname "Sausage Dog" or "Wursthund" in German. However, don't let their low-slung legs fool you – Dackels are surprisingly agile.
Dackels come in three different sizes:
- Teckel: the largest Dackel breed, weighing up to 9 kg.
- Zwergteckel: the medium-sized Dackel, with a 30-35 cm brustumfang and a weight of 6-7 kg.
- Kaninchenteckel: the smallest Dackel breed, with a 30 cm brustumfang and a maximum weight of 3 kg.
Their varied coat colors add to their charm, including:
- Einfarbig: solid red, yellow, or roan colors
- Zweifarbig: black or brown with red, lohfarbenen, or hellbraunen Abzeichen
- Gefleckt: a "Merle" pattern with gray or beigen flecks on a dark background
- Gestromt: darker stripes on a red background
Klein, aber Oho: Charakter
The Zwergdackel, or Dwarf Dachshund, is a small but mighty breed with a big personality. They're known for being eigenwillig, or stubborn, and have a strong instinct to hunt.
Their Terrier heritage makes them particularly enthusiastic about the hunt, especially the Zwerg-Rauhaardackel. You might find them chasing after small animals like Kaninchen or Eichhörnchen with great fervor.
Despite their small size, Zwergdackel are surprisingly fast and can run for long distances. They make great Begleiter for joggen or Radfahren, and need daily Auslauf to stay happy and healthy.
Zwergdackel are also known for being sehr menschenbezogen, or people-oriented, and can form strong bonds with their owners. However, they can be reserviert, or reserved, around strangers and may take time to warm up to new people.
It's essential to socialize your Zwergdackel from an early age to ensure they get along with other Haustiere, like cats or other dogs. With proper training and care, a Zwergdackel can make a wonderful and loyal companion.
Care and Feeding
A good diet is essential for your Haaren Dackel's overall health. Choose a high-quality, balanced food that meets their energy needs and provides all necessary nutrients.
Make sure your Haaren Dackel always has access to fresh water, especially if they're an energetic and adventurous breed.
As Dackels can be prone to food sensitivities, you may need to try different foods to find the one that works best for your pet. Keep an eye out for signs of food intolerance, such as skin issues or digestive problems.
Regular exercise is crucial for your Haaren Dackel's physical and mental well-being. Aim for daily walks and playtime, and consider incorporating activities like jogging or cycling to keep them engaged and active.
Be mindful of your Haaren Dackel's unique body shape, which can make them more prone to joint issues. Provide a comfortable and supportive living space, and consider adding ramps or stairs to help them navigate your home.
Grooming is relatively low-maintenance for Haaren Dackels, but regular brushing can help prevent matting and tangling. Pay special attention to their long ears, which can be prone to infections if not properly cared for.
Health and Grooming
The Dachshund's coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling, especially for the Longhaired variety.
For the Rauhaar-Zwergdackel, grooming is essential to prevent hair matting and tangling, particularly around the ears, between the legs, and under the belly.
Regular trimming is necessary every two to three months to prevent dead hair from accumulating in the coat, which can lead to itching and discomfort.
Trimming should be done by an experienced professional or a veterinarian to avoid any potential health issues.
Wie viel Aufwand für Fellpflege?
The amount of effort required for dog grooming can vary depending on the breed. For a Kurzhaar-Zwergdackel, the grooming process is relatively straightforward.
The Langhaar-Zwergdackel requires more attention, as its long, silky coat can become matted if not regularly brushed.
Regular grooming is essential for Rauhaar-Zwergdackels, especially in areas like the ears, between the legs, and under the tail, where matting can occur quickly.
Trimming is necessary every two to three months to prevent dead hair from accumulating in the coat, which can cause intense itching.
Here's a breakdown of the grooming needs for different Zwergdackel breeds:
It's essential to note that the Rauhaar-Zwergdackel's coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling, and trimming is necessary to maintain its health and appearance.
Kurzhaar – Aktivitäten
Regular daily walks in nature are a must for your Kurzhaardackel. They have an impressive endurance despite their short legs, and it's amazing to see them sprinting through the outdoors with such enthusiasm.
Spending hours on end on a couch is not suitable for this breed, so provide them with other forms of engagement. Ausgiebige Spaziergänge, or extensive walks, are a great way to keep them active.
Some Kurzhaardackel owners even take their dogs jogging or on horseback rides, although this isn't a requirement. However, not all Kurzhaardackel are suited for this level of physical activity.
Engage your Kurzhaardackel in activities that challenge their mind, such as Denksportaufgaben, or puzzle toys, to keep them entertained and stimulated.
It's essential to avoid sports that involve rapid movements and changes in direction, as well as jumping over hurdles. These activities can be stressful for Kurzhaardackel and put a strain on their joints.
A short, gentle brushing session is usually all that's needed to maintain your Kurzhaardackel's coat.
Gesundheit und Krankheiten
Dackels sind bekannt für ihre besondere Körperform, aber leider geht diese häufig zulasten ihrer Gesundheit. Eine spezielle Skeletterkrankung, die Dackellähme, ist besonders gefürchtet und kann zu Lahmheit, schweren Ausfallserscheinungen bis hin zu einer kompletten Querschnittlähmung kommen.
Ein Bandscheibenvorfall, auch Discusprolaps genannt, ist bei Dackeln durch eine erbliche Störung des Knorpelwachstums begünstigt. Dies kann zu Nervenschädigungen führen.
Ein gesund ernährter Kurzhaardackel kann durchaus 12-14 Jahre alt werden, manche sogar 16 oder 18 Jahre.
History and Origin
The history of Haaren Dackel is a rich and fascinating one. The breed originated over 100 years ago in Germany, where it was developed for its unique ability to navigate small spaces and hunt small game.
The first Teckelverein was founded in Germany in 1888, marking the beginning of the breed's development. This club is still active today and is responsible for promoting the responsible breeding of Haaren Dackel.
In the early days, Haaren Dackel were used for hunting small game, including foxes and rabbits. Their short stature and agility made them ideal for this type of hunting. Today, they are still used for hunting, but also make great family pets.
Here are some key facts about the history and origin of Haaren Dackel:
- The Kurzhaardackel was developed from the Keltenbracke, a breed of dog used by the Celts for hunting.
- The Rauhaardackel was developed by crossing the Keltenbracke with Terriers, which added their strong hunting instinct and bold nature.
- The first Rauhaardackel was described in 1867 by Professor Leopold Fitzinger as a "zotteligen Windhund", or rough-haired hunting dog.
Herkunft & Geschichte
The history of Dachshunds is a fascinating one. They originated over 100 years ago in Germany, where they were bred to hunt small game like rabbits and badgers.
The first Dachshund breeders emerged in 1888, when the first Teckelverein was founded in Germany. This marked the beginning of the Dachshund's development into the beloved breed we know today.
One of the key factors that contributed to the Dachshund's success was their ability to fit into tight spaces, making them ideal for hunting in dens and burrows. This trait was further refined through selective breeding, resulting in the various sizes and coat types we see today.
Despite their decline in popularity in recent years, Dachshunds remain a popular breed in Germany and around the world. In fact, they are the only small breed of dog still used for hunting today.
Here are some key dates in the history of the Dachshund breed:
- 1888: The first Teckelverein is founded in Germany, marking the beginning of the Dachshund breed.
- 19th century: The Dachshund is developed through the crossbreeding of various terrier and hunting breeds.
- 20th century: The Dachshund becomes a beloved breed around the world, prized for its loyalty and affectionate nature.
Their unique appearance and charming personality have made Dachshunds a favorite among dog enthusiasts. Whether you're a seasoned hunter or just a dog lover, the Dachshund is a breed that's sure to capture your heart.
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Alter von Rauhaar
The Rauhaardackel's lifespan is quite impressive, often reaching 12 to 15 years, and sometimes even more.
This is due to their robust nature, which is a result of their breeding as a working dog.
One thing to keep in mind is that Rauhaardackels are not exactly the cuddly type, they're more of a working dog at heart.
Their strong will, determination, and courage are all traits that have been passed down through generations of breeding as a hunting dog.
Rauhaardackel
The Rauhaardackel is a very old Haarvariante of the Teckel, with a history dating back to 1867 when Professor Leopold Fitzinger described it as "Canis vertagus hirsutus", a zotteligen Windhund.
This breed was primarily bred for the Baujagd, requiring a self-reliant and independent spirit. The Rauhaardackel was crossed with Terriers, which added the necessary Raubzeugschärfe and Mut to the breed.
The Rauhaardackel is a very old Haarvariante of the Teckel, with a history dating back to 1867 when Professor Leopold Fitzinger described it as "Canis vertagus hirsutus", a zotteligen Windhund.
The Rauhaardackel is a very old Haarvariante of the Teckel, with a history dating back to 1867 when Professor Leopold Fitzinger described it as "Canis vertagus hirsutus", a zotteligen Windhund.
Der Rauhaardackel ist eine sehr alte Haarvariante des Teckels. Terrier haben von Natur aus eine gewisse Raubzeugschärfe und einen sehr ausgeprägten Mut.
Steckbrief and Overview
Dackel sind kleine, kompakt gebaute Hunde, die ursprünglich für die Jagd gezüchtet wurden. Heute sind die Dachshunde auch als Familien- oder Begleithunde sehr beliebt.
Die Durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung eines Dackels liegt bei 12-15 Jahren. Dackel sind selbstbewusst, intelligent, aktiv, anhänglich und haben einen starken Jagdtrieb.
Die Fellfarbe der Dackel kann Rot, Gelb, Schwarz oder Braun sein. Sie kommen in verschiedenen Fellvarianten vor, wie Kurzhaar, Langhaar und Rauhaar.
Ein Dackel benötigt einen hohen Bewegungsbedarf, da er ursprünglich für die Jagd gezüchtet wurde. Der Preis für einen Dackel liegt bei ca. 1.200 Euro.
Die Fellpflege eines Dackels variiert je nach Fellvariante, von wenig aufwändig bis zu aufwändig. Einige Dackel benötigen regelmäßige Haarpflege, während andere nur selten gebürstet werden müssen.
Hier ist eine Übersicht über die verschiedenen Dackel-Rassen:
Die Auslaufbedürfnisse der Dackel können stark variieren, von mittel bis hoch. Einige Dackel sind sehr bewegungsfreudig und benötigen regelmäßige Ausläufe, während andere sich zufrieden geben können mit kurzen Spaziergängen.
Sources
- Teckelhilfe (teckelhilfe.de)
- Bayrischer Dachshundclub gegr. 1983 e.V. (dackelklub.de)
- Teckelzucht-Info (teckelzucht-info.de)
- Deutscher Teckelclub 1888 e.V. (dtk1888.de)
- Dackel Rasseportrait (Charakter, Ernährung, Pflege) (hundeo.com)
- Kurzhaardackel im Rasseportrait (edogs.de)
- teckelklub.de (teckelklub.de)
- vdh.de (vdh.de)
- Rauhaardackel - Charakter, Größe & Erziehung | Steckbrief (zooroyal.de)
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