Let's talk about the wonderful world of Corgis. There are two main types of Corgis: Pembroke and Welsh.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the most common type of Corgi, weighing between 25-38 pounds. They're known for their short stature and long bodies.
Corgis have been a favorite among royalty for centuries, with Queen Elizabeth II being a proud owner.
Pembroke Corgi
The Pembroke Corgi is a beloved breed that's steeped in history and charm. They originated from Welsh farms in the early 1900s, where they were known for being tall, leggy, and quite scrappy.
Today, Pembroke Corgis are more consistent in appearance, with lovely heads, foxy expressions, and excellent bone and substance. They're a true dwarf breed, measuring 10 to 12 inches at the shoulder.
Ideally, they weigh about 27 pounds for a dog and 25 pounds for a bitch. Their outline includes a level topline and no tail, which was thought to reduce the risk of injury during herding.
The breed's temperament has also undergone a significant change, making them more attractive as pets, particularly for families with children. They're less scrappy than their original counterparts and gait freely and smoothly, in long strides.
Their dominant characteristics are outline, size, type, and gait, which are all essential for their role as herders.
Types of Corgis
The Pembroke Corgi originated in Welsh farms in the early 1900s and was once a tall, leggy breed with a non-uniform appearance.
They've undergone significant changes over the years to become the consistent, long, and low breed we know today.
The dominant four characteristics of the Pembroke are outline, size, type, and gait, with a level topline and no tail.
Pembroke Corgis are true dwarfs, measuring 10 to 12 inches at the shoulder and weighing about 27 pounds for a dog and 25 pounds for a bitch.
Cardigan Corgis, on the other hand, have bushy tails and slightly larger bodies than Pembrokes.
Cardigan Corgis can be black, tan, brindle, sable, or merle, while Pembroke Corgis can be red, sable, or tricolor with white markings.
The way to tell the breeds apart is mainly by their tails, with Pembroke Corgis traditionally having docked tails and Cardigan Corgis having bushy tails.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Are Corgis Tails Docked
Frequently Asked Questions
What do you call a group of corgis?
A group of corgis is called a "pack" or more specifically, a "mischief" or a "wriggle", but the most commonly used term is a "pack
What are corgis meant to herd?
Corgis were bred to herd cattle, specifically larger animals like cows and oxen. Their unique size and agility allowed them to nip at the heels of these animals to keep them moving.
Are corgis hunters or herders?
Corgis are herders, not hunters, with strong instincts to gather and manage other animals or even people. Their herding nature requires careful training and socialization to prevent unwanted herding behaviors.
Sources
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/dog-breeds/pembroke-welsh-corgi-history/
- https://www.britannica.com/animal/Welsh-corgi
- https://www.wales.com/about/welsh-corgis-celebrating-most-famous-dog-wales
- https://nannykidfarmcorgis.com/pembroke-welsh-corgi-info/
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-breeds/what-were-corgis-bred-for-history
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