Shih Tzus require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their fur, which can be painful and even lead to skin infections. They need to be brushed daily to prevent this from happening.
Daily brushing can also help reduce shedding, which is a common problem for Shih Tzus. They shed heavily twice a year, and regular brushing can help manage this.
A weekly bath is also essential for maintaining their coat and overall health. This helps keep their skin and coat clean and healthy.
In addition to brushing and bathing, Shih Tzus need their nails trimmed every 4-6 weeks to prevent overgrowth, which can cause discomfort and health issues.
Grooming Essentials
The face requires the most attention in a Shih Tzu's grooming routine due to tear stains, which can stain the coat and produce an unpleasant odor.
Keep your Shih Tzu's coat cut short around the face to prevent tear stains.
Daily maintenance involves gently wiping away tears with a cotton ball dipped in warm water, and then drying the area with a towel.
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Use a warm, wet washcloth to wipe away dirt and food residue from around the beard, and dry with a separate towel.
Checking your Shih Tzu's ears regularly is essential, especially considering their floppy nature makes them more susceptible to ear infections.
The ears will not require daily cleaning, but be on the lookout for excess wax and an abnormal odor.
Brushing or combing your Shih Tzu's coat is much easier when it's dry, so it's best to do this before a bath.
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Coat Care
Brushing your Shih Tzu's coat every few days is typical, but can vary based on the length of their coat.
Daily facial grooming is a must for Shih Tzus.
You should brush your Shih Tzu once a week at a minimum.
Brushing helps eliminate dirt, debris, and parasites from their hair.
Shih Tzus are prone to knots and matting due to their long hair.
Use a brush with flexible pins and a slicker to detangle their hair.
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Start brushing at the bottom and work your way up to avoid tangles.
Pay special attention to areas prone to matting, such as behind the ears and under the fold where the legs meet the body.
Regular brushing keeps their coat clean and prevents tricky tangles and matted fur.
Don't over-bathe your Shih Tzu, as this can lead to dry skin.
Brushing helps distribute oils throughout their coat, keeping it healthy.
Only bathe your Shih Tzu when they're getting a haircut, and use a natural, moisturizing shampoo.
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Brushing and Maintenance
To keep your Shih Tzu's coat healthy, regular trims and routine grooming are essential.
Brushing is a crucial part of Shih Tzu grooming, and it's best to brush them daily to prevent matting and tangling of their long hair.
The puppy cut and teddy bear cut are great options for low maintenance grooming, as they minimize the need for frequent brushing.
Regardless of the haircut you choose, brushing will help prevent matting and tangling, keeping your Shih Tzu's coat looking its best.
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Brushing and Maintenance
Brushing your Shih Tzu's teeth is a crucial part of their weekly grooming routine. It's essential to brush their teeth regularly, as kibble and treats that claim to clean their teeth often don't do what they claim.
You'll need a doggie toothbrush, specifically designed for dogs, to get the job done. A small rubber pet brush that fits over the top of the finger gives the most control.
Apply a small amount of toothpaste specifically made for dogs, and use light, gentle pressure, but firm enough to clean their teeth. Brushing your Shih Tzu's teeth should be done a minimum of 2 to 3 times a week.
Once a day would be ideal, but that's a big ask, so aim for at least twice a week. To get your dog used to the task, start by letting them lick some of the toothpaste off the brush, then brush one section at a time.
Give your dog plenty of praise as you brush their teeth, it's a great way to make the experience positive for them.
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Hairstyles
The puppy cut is a great option for Shih Tzus, especially in warm weather, as it minimizes maintenance and keeps your furry friend cool.
This cut is short all over the body and is perfect for busy owners who don't have time for frequent grooming sessions.
Variations of the puppy cut keep the hair on the ears and chest longer, adding a touch of elegance to this low-maintenance style.
The teddy bear cut is another low-maintenance option that creates a fluffy look by cutting the hair short but leaving it slightly longer around the face.
This style is perfect for owners who want a cute and playful look without the high maintenance of longer haircuts.
The topknot is a high-maintenance hairstyle that requires regular grooming to keep the hair from dragging on the ground.
The practical topknot style is a good option for owners who want to keep their Shih Tzu's hair long but don't want the hassle of daily maintenance.
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The topknot show-cut is the traditional Shih Tzu hairstyle for show dogs and requires an abundance of daily maintenance to keep the hair looking its best.
Regardless of the haircut you choose, regular trims and routine grooming are essential to keep your Shih Tzu's coat healthy and looking its best.
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At-Home Routine
To establish a solid at-home grooming routine for your Shih Tzu, start by combing out their coat when it's dry. This makes it much easier to remove tangles and knots before they get wet.
Brushing their hair regularly will also help prevent matting and tangling. You can brush their coat daily, or at least a few times a week.
Daily grooming should also include gently wiping away tears with a cotton ball dipped in warm water, and then drying the area with a towel. This helps prevent tear stains and unpleasant odors.
In addition to facial grooming, make it a habit to check your Shih Tzu's ears for excess wax and abnormal odors. This is especially important due to their floppy ears, which make them more susceptible to ear infections.
If you don't have time for a full bath, consider cleaning your Shih Tzu without one by following the tips in our article "How to Clean Your Shih Tzu Without a Bath".
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Preparation and Tips
To groom your Shih Tzu at home, you'll need to purchase a few specialty items, such as a brush and dog shampoo, which can be found at your local pet store or grocery store.
You'll also need to find a safe and enclosed space for grooming, like a garage or a fenced-in yard, or a bathroom with a closed door to keep your dog in and easy access to water.
Before you begin grooming, take a few moments to soothe your dog and calm it down so that it feels safe and comfortable.
Brush your Shih Tzu starting from the skin and combing through until you reach the end of the hair, being gentle on the face and muzzle where food tends to get stuck.
To get rid of tangles and mats, work through them gently from the bottom up, using the brush to unravel the hair a little bit at a time.
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Make sure you brush your Shih Tzu before getting them wet, as it can be nearly impossible to untangle knots in a wet coat.
Use specially made dog shampoo, as this is soothing and gentle for your Shih Tzu and keeps their coat soft and shiny.
Here are some tips for grooming your Shih Tzu:
Expert Advice
Regular grooming is essential for a Shih Tzu's overall health and appearance. According to experts, they require daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling of their long coats.
Their fur can easily become matted and tangled if not brushed daily, which can lead to skin irritation and even hair loss.
A weekly bath is also necessary to keep their coat clean and shiny. However, over-bathing can strip their coat of its natural oils, leading to dryness and dander.
Their facial hair needs to be trimmed regularly to prevent it from getting in their eyes and causing irritation.
Their nails should be trimmed every 4-6 weeks to prevent overgrowth, which can cause discomfort and health issues.
General Information
Shih Tzus are known for their beautiful, long coats that require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. Brush your Shih Tzu's hair at least twice a week.
Their size is small to medium, making them a great companion for city living. However, their long and silky coat needs daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
Shih Tzus are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to exercise, requiring up to 30 minutes of playtime per day. This makes them a great choice for families with smaller living spaces.
Their life expectancy is 10+ years, making them a long-term companion. With proper care and attention, Shih Tzus can live a happy and healthy life.
Here are some key characteristics of the Shih Tzu breed group:
Frequently Asked Questions
How often do Shih Tzus need to be bathed?
Shih Tzus typically need to be bathed every three weeks to maintain healthy skin and prevent bad smells. Regular bathing helps keep their coat in top condition.
Is it okay not to cut Shih Tzu hair?
Cutting Shih Tzu hair is necessary to prevent matting and maintain their overall health and comfort. Failing to trim their coat can lead to discomfort, injury, and other issues.
What is a sanitary cut for a Shih Tzu?
A sanitary cut for a Shih Tzu is a grooming style that trims the hair around the belly, back of the legs, and private areas to prevent dirt and bacteria from getting trapped in the coat. This cut helps maintain your Shih Tzu's hygiene and overall health.
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