How to Put Flea Medicine on a Dog the Right Way

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Posted Oct 16, 2024

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Putting flea medicine on your dog can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be a breeze.

Choose a quiet and distraction-free area to apply the flea medicine, such as a bathroom or a room with minimal foot traffic.

Make sure your dog is comfortable and relaxed before applying the medicine. A tired dog is a more receptive dog.

Select a specific location on your dog's body where the medicine can be applied without being licked off, such as behind the ears or on the back of the neck.

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Prevention and Treatment

To prevent flea and tick infestations, use a spot-on treatment with the fewest ingredients, as extra ingredients can increase the risk of toxins.

For effective prevention, choose a spot-on treatment with active ingredients like fipronil, imidacloprid, or permethrin, which disrupt the insect's central nervous system.

These treatments should be applied directly to your dog's skin, not the surrounding fur, to ensure effectiveness. To apply, part your dog's fur and apply the treatment to the skin at the back of their neck, just above their shoulders.

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The treatment will naturally disperse across their skin, so no need to rub it in. If you need to distract your dog, try using pet food paste or asking someone to rub and scratch their ears.

Some spot-on treatments can be reapplied in smaller doses, such as just a drop or 2, to start with and increase as needed.

Prevention

Prevention is key when it comes to keeping your furry friend flea and tick free.

To prevent infestations, use the fewest ingredients possible in your spot-on treatments. This reduces the amount of toxins your dog is exposed to.

Flea and tick preventatives with extra ingredients that cover a range of pests are not necessary unless your dog is infested with multiple pests.

Some active ingredients in spot-ons can be toxic to other animals, like honeybees. Imidacloprid, for example, is toxic to honeybees and mimics the effects of nicotine on insects.

You can also use the PRO TIP and start with a little spot-on treatment to see if you're getting results. This can help you avoid overmedicating your dog.

Tick Prevention

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Tick prevention is crucial, especially if you live in an area with a high tick population. The third highest risk category for tick infestation is pharmaceutical topical treatments, commonly called spot-ons. These are applied to your dog's back, usually between the shoulder blades, and can be effective, but it's essential to choose the right product.

Fipronil, imidacloprid, permethrin, and other active ingredients in spot-ons can be toxic to ticks, but some, like imidacloprid, are also toxic to honeybees and mimic the effects of nicotine on insects. If your dog isn't infested with multiple pests, you don't need a spot-on with extra ingredients.

If you've chosen to use a medicated flea and tick spot-on, you may not need the full dose. You can start with a little, just a drop or two, and see if you're getting results.

Here are some active ingredients found in spot-ons:

  • Fipronil: disrupts the insect's central nervous system and causes hyperexcitation of its nerves and muscles.
  • Imidacloprid: acts as an insect neurotoxin to attack the central nervous system of sucking pests like fleas.
  • Permethrin: also used to treat lice.
  • Moxidectin: also found in oral preventives.
  • Dinotefuran: a neonicotinoid that does not require ingestion by the insect to be effective.
  • (S)-methoprene: stops growth and development, preventing egg-laying and hatching.
  • Selamectin: an antiparasitic and antihelminthic insecticide used on dogs to treat heartworms, fleas, and ear mites.

Some spot-ons can last longer in your dog's system than others, which is a good thing, as it means they leave your dog's system more quickly. However, even though application was on your dog's back, the chemicals can still circulate through his body, so be aware of this when choosing a product.

Treating Your Dog

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Treating your dog for fleas and ticks is a crucial part of their overall health and well-being. You can apply a spot-on treatment directly to their skin, usually on the back of their neck, just above their shoulders.

The active ingredient in these treatments is absorbed into the skin and circulates through the bloodstream, killing fleas and ticks on contact. Some products are longer lasting than others, but it's essential to reapply them regularly to maintain their effectiveness.

To apply a spot-on treatment, follow these steps: remove the tube from the packet, unscrew the top, and use the end of the lid to open the pipette. Part the hair and apply the treatment directly to the skin at the back of your pet's neck.

It's essential to avoid contact with the area immediately after application, as this will give the treatment time to absorb into your dog's skin. You should also keep your dog dry after application, as moisture can reduce the treatment's effectiveness.

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Most spot-on treatments are waterproof, but it's still crucial to reapply them every month to keep your dog safe from fleas and ticks. Make a note of when your pet's next treatment is due to ensure they stay protected.

If you're unsure about which treatment to use or how to apply it, consult with your vet for guidance. They can recommend the best product for your dog's specific needs and provide personalized advice on application.

Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind when applying spot-on treatments:

  • For large dogs, you may need to apply the treatment in 3 places along the back – check the label directions for specific instructions.
  • If any of the treatment transfers onto you, wash it away with soapy water to avoid staining or damaging surfaces.
  • Make sure to keep a record of when your pet's next treatment is due to stay on top of their flea and tick prevention.
  • Consider watching a video tutorial or consulting with your vet if you're unsure about any aspect of the application process.

Frequency of Pet Treatments

When you're dealing with flea infestations, it's essential to understand the frequency of pet treatments. The typical waiting period between applying spot-on flea treatments is four weeks.

This waiting period is crucial because it allows the treatment to work effectively and prevents an overdose. If your pet has an infestation and the first treatment doesn't work, it's best to wait for the four-week mark before reapplying.

Waiting four weeks also ensures your pet will remain protected from fleas, so it's not necessary to apply another treatment before this time.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does it matter if flea treatment goes on fur?

No, spot-on flea treatments only work when applied directly to your pet's skin, not the surrounding fur. Applying to fur alone may not provide effective results, so make sure to see the skin before treatment.

Can you put flea treatment anywhere on a dog?

No, flea treatment should be applied directly to the skin at the back of the dog's neck, just above their shoulders. Applying it elsewhere may not be effective or safe for the dog.

Do I need to wash my dog before flea treatment?

No, do not wash your dog before flea treatment. Wait at least 48 hours after application to bathe or wash your dog to ensure the product's effectiveness

Can you touch a dog after flea treatment?

Yes, you can touch your dog after flea treatment once the application site is dry. Wait until the site is dry before handling or cuddling your pet.

Edmond Gibson

Lead Writer

Edmond Gibson is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen interest in the human-animal bond, Edmond has honed his expertise in writing about pets and their well-being. His articles have appeared in various online publications, covering topics such as dog ear surgery and other veterinary-related issues.