Molossus of Epirus: The Complete Guide

The Molossus of Epirus is an ancient breed of dog that originated in the region of Epirus in ancient Greece. It's believed to be one of the oldest dog breeds in the world.

The Molossus of Epirus was known for its massive size, with some dogs reaching weights of up to 180 pounds. Its sturdy build and powerful physique made it a formidable guard dog.

This ancient breed was highly valued for its loyalty and protective instincts, which made it a popular choice among ancient Greek warriors and nobles.

The Molossus of Epirus is a breed with a rich history dating back to before 400 BC. They were a well-known breed in Ancient Greece and Rome.

This ancient dog breed was primarily used as a livestock guardian, protecting flocks of sheep and cattle from predators like wolves and bears. They were essential farmyard workers.

The Molossus of Epirus was known for its size and strength, which made it a valuable asset during times of war. Alexander the Great even took these courageous dogs to fight with him.

Epirus, the region where the Molossus originated, is a mountainous and rocky area that would have been a challenging place for a dog to work. This region is now split between Greece and Albania.

The Molossus of Epirus is native to Greece and is believed to be an ancestor of some modern breeds, such as the Neapolitan Mastiff. However, some experts question this link.

The breed was developed by the Molossoi people who lived in northern Greece, and was known for its fierce guarding abilities. They were also used as war dogs during the Classical Period.

The Molossus of Epirus is a large dog with a sturdy build, featuring a strong-boned structure.

Their head is a giant, with powerful jaws that are sure to make an impression. Their dark brown eyes are relatively small and sit quite far back in their face.

Their ears are not particularly big and hang down in close contact with their head, giving them a rather laid-back appearance.

A substantial neck supports their deep chest, which is accompanied by sloping shoulders and a rectangular body shape. Their medium-sized tail is thick at the base and often more densely furred than their body.

Their short coat is quite smooth and can come in a range of colors, including a mixture of brown and black. Some Molossus of Epirus dogs will have white patches and a brindle pattern is also possible.

The facial mask and 'eyebrows' can be a different shade to the rest of their fur, adding some extra visual interest.

In terms of size, the Molossus of Epirus is certainly an impressive specimen, with females weighing between 40kg to 60kg and measuring 64cm to 74cm. Males are slightly larger, weighing between 45kg to 65kg and reaching heights of 66cm to 75cm.

The Molossus of Epirus is a loyal breed that forms close bonds with its family members, but this can make them wary of new people and territorial.

Their faithfulness is a positive trait, but it can lead to unnecessary hostility in certain situations, such as when a friend comes to visit.

Early training and socialisation can prevent this from becoming a major issue, and gentle, patient trainers who reward good behaviour are key to their success.

The Molossus of Epirus is a bold and courageous breed that's not daunted by much, having stood up to hungry wolves in the past.

They're confident and self-assured, which equips them with a tranquil and calm disposition.

However, their size and strength mean they should always be closely monitored when in the company of children, especially unknown ones.

As an independent breed, the Molossus of Epirus doesn't love being told what to do, but they'll happily oblige if they see a benefit to it.

Experienced trainers are advised to prevent dominance and territorial behaviour, and to teach the dog its place.

With the right approach, the Molossus of Epirus can thrive and become a loving and loyal companion.