The Ultimate Guide to Neapolitan Mastiff Puppy Care

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Posted Oct 13, 2024

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Mastino Napoletano
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Welcoming a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy into your family is a big responsibility, but with the right care and attention, you can help your new furry friend thrive.

Neapolitan Mastiff puppies need plenty of sleep, with around 18-20 hours of rest per day.

Their large size means they'll need regular feeding to support their growth, and they should be fed 3-4 times a day until they're about six months old.

Make sure to provide a safe and comfortable place for your puppy to sleep, such as a large crate or a dog bed.

A Neapolitan Mastiff puppy will grow rapidly, gaining up to 5 pounds per week, so be prepared for regular vet visits to monitor their health.

Breed Information

They're instinctively protective and watchful of their family and territory, making them formidable guard dogs. Neapolitan Mastiffs have a moderate energy level, which can sometimes make them seem lazy, but they're able to spring into action if needed.

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They're slow to mature, remaining in puppyhood until they're three years old. This means they require patience and consistent training from an early age.

Neapolitan Mastiffs love children, but their large size can cause accidents. They're not recommended for first-time dog owners or families with small children.

Here are some key characteristics of the Neapolitan Mastiff breed:

  • Formidable guard dog; highly territorial
  • Trusting and affectionate
  • Confident, steady, and fearless
  • Even temper and gentle disposition
  • Quiet—not much of a barker
  • Devoted, loyal, and protective

However, they can be rambunctious and rowdy, especially as a puppy. They require strong leadership and early socialization to become a loving and peaceful family pet.

Temperament and Behavior

Neapolitan Mastiff puppies are naturally protective and can be wary around strangers, so early training and socialization are crucial to ensure they grow into well-behaved adults.

They don't bark excessively, but they may bark more than you'd expect considering their gentle nature. In fact, they're often referred to as "gentle giants" due to their even-tempered disposition.

Introducing your Neapolitan Mastiff puppy to other pets is essential to prevent aggression or destructive behavior. This should start as early as 4 months old.

A different take: Rhodesian Ridgeback Bark

Credit: youtube.com, Neapolitan Mastiff Dog Breed Pros and Cons | Mastino Napoletano Dog Advantages and Disadvantages

They require an experienced handler familiar with dominant dogs, making them unsuitable for first-time dog caretakers. In fact, they're not recommended for homes with young children either.

With proper care and training, Neapolitan Mastiff puppies can be loyal and gentle companions. They thrive on human companionship, discipline, and attention, and should never be kept as outside-only dogs.

Here are some key things to keep in mind when it comes to Neapolitan Mastiff temperament and behavior:

  • Early socialization and training are crucial for Neapolitan Mastiff puppies.
  • They can be suspicious or wary around strangers, so introducing them to new people and situations is essential.
  • They require an experienced handler familiar with dominant dogs.
  • They are not recommended for homes with young children.
  • They should never be kept as outside-only dogs.

As they mature, Neapolitan Mastiffs become much calmer, with adult dogs sleeping up to 22 hours a day and being active for only two hours. This makes them seem almost feline in their behavior.

Care and Lifestyle

Your Neapolitan mastiff puppy is going to bring so much joy to your life, but it's essential to understand their specific needs to ensure they grow into a happy and healthy adult. They have relatively low exercise needs, so a daily walk is usually sufficient to keep them healthy and happy.

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As a Neapolitan mastiff puppy, they have a tendency to be lazy, so you must ensure they receive adequate exercise by providing daily walks and ample room to play. This is crucial for their physical health.

To keep your puppy's skin healthy, you'll want to clean in between their skin folds with a damp rag and then a dry one to minimize the possibility of any skin issues. This is especially important to prevent infections.

Neapolitan mastiffs are highly loyal and social animals, so they thrive on being around their families. However, consistency is key during training, and positive reinforcement-based training with plenty of encouragement, praise, and treats is essential.

A weekly brush and the occasional bath are all the grooming your Neapolitan mastiff needs to look good. But, be sure to clean their ears weekly and check their skin folds often to keep them clean and prevent infections.

Here are some essential care tips to keep in mind:

  • Brush their coat at least weekly
  • Clean their ears weekly
  • Check their skin folds often
  • Provide daily walks and ample room to play
  • Keep their diet consistent and don't give them people food
  • Feed a high-quality diet appropriate for their age

Remember, every dog needs dental hygiene, so brush their teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and bacteria. And, don't forget to trim their nails once or twice a month, as needed.

Health and Wellness

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As a Neapolitan Mastiff owner, you want to do everything you can to keep your furry friend healthy and happy. One of the most critical things you can do is monitor their diet, as it plays a huge role in preventing health issues.

Neapolitan Mastiffs are prone to bloat, a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that can happen to even healthy dogs. It's essential to educate yourself on the signs of bloat and know when to get your dog to a vet in order to save their life.

Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia are common issues in large breeds like Neapolitan Mastiffs. These conditions can lead to arthritis and chronic pain if left untreated. Monitoring your dog's weight and consistent exercise are also crucial in preventing these issues.

Eye problems are another concern for Neapolitan Mastiffs, particularly cherry eye, where part of the dog's third eyelid covers part of the eye, appearing as a pink triangle. Some mild cases can be managed medically with a vet, but if not controlled, surgery may be necessary.

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Neapolitan Pizza in Box
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Here are some common health issues that can affect Neapolitan Mastiff puppies:

  • Bloat: A serious and potentially life-threatening condition.
  • Hip Dysplasia: A common issue in large breeds, where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly.
  • Elbow Dysplasia: Similar to hip dysplasia but affecting the elbows.
  • Eye Problems (Cherry Eye): Neapolitan Mastiff puppies can be prone to eye issues like cherry eye.
  • Overheating: This breed can overheat easily due to their large size and short muzzle.
  • Heart Problems: Heart conditions are also a concern.
  • High Pain Tolerance: Neapolitan Mastiff puppies have a high pain tolerance, which can sometimes mask underlying health issues.

Regular brushing of your dog's teeth daily will prevent periodontal disease, which is a common health issue in dogs.

Adoption and Ownership

Adoption and ownership of a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy is a significant commitment.

They can live up to 8-10 years, so be prepared for a long-term responsibility.

The average weight of a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy is 24-30 pounds, and they can grow up to 26 inches tall.

Their calm and gentle nature makes them a great family pet, but they do require regular exercise to stay healthy.

It's essential to socialize your Neapolitan Mastiff puppy from an early age to ensure they interact well with people and other animals.

Spay or Neuter

Spaying or neutering your Mastino is a crucial decision that comes with many benefits. This surgery decreases the likelihood of certain types of cancers.

In females, spaying involves surgically removing the ovaries and usually the uterus. In males, neutering involves surgically removing the testicles.

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Performing this surgery also gives your veterinarian a chance to identify and address some diseases your dog is likely to develop. For example, if your pet needs hip X-rays or a puppy tooth extracted, this would be a good time.

Routine blood testing prior to surgery helps identify common problems that increase anesthetic or surgical risk.

Where to Adopt

Adopting a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy can be a challenging but rewarding experience. Start by contacting the closest Neapolitan Mastiff breed club for information on available puppies.

If you're having trouble finding a reputable breeder, try using online resources like Petful's free online search page to locate adoptable Neapolitan Mastiffs. This can be a great way to find a puppy in your area.

When searching for a breeder, make sure to ask for health clearances on the puppy's parents, including hip, elbow, eye, and heart clearances. This will ensure that the puppy is less likely to inherit genetic health problems.

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Visiting the breeder's location is crucial to verify that the dogs are well cared for and not living in puppy mill conditions. You should be able to see the dogs living in a clean and safe environment.

Here are some steps to follow when searching for a breeder:

  • Contact the closest Neapolitan Mastiff breed club for information on available puppies.
  • Use online resources like Petful's free online search page to locate adoptable Neapolitan Mastiffs.

How Many Can Have

In many countries, the law limits the number of pets one person can have.

The average household size is around 3.6 people, and some studies suggest that having too many pets can lead to overcrowding and stress in the home.

Some cities have laws that restrict the number of dogs a person can own, often citing concerns about noise and public safety.

For example, in New York City, residents are limited to owning a maximum of six dogs per household.

Is the Right Dog for You?

If you're thinking of adopting a dog, it's essential to consider your lifestyle and living situation. This will help you determine the right breed or mix of breeds for you.

Credit: youtube.com, HOW TO PICK THE RIGHT DOG FOR YOU! BY CESAR MILLAN!

Some breeds, like the Greyhound, require a lot of exercise and need a home with a large yard. Others, like the Bichon Frise, are happy in smaller spaces and need less exercise.

Before bringing a dog home, it's crucial to research their grooming needs. For example, the Afghan Hound requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of its coat.

You'll also want to consider the age of the dog and its energy level. Puppies require a lot of training and attention, while older dogs may be more laid back and easier to care for.

Ultimately, the right dog for you will depend on your unique circumstances and what you're willing and able to provide.

Additional reading: Welsh Corgi Grooming

Size and Appearance

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a massive dog breed, with males standing 26 to 31 inches at the shoulder and weighing 150 to 200 pounds.

Females are slightly smaller, standing 24 to 29 inches tall and weighing 120 to 175 pounds. Some dogs can be smaller or larger than average.

One of the most striking features of the Neapolitan Mastiff is its loose skin and wrinkles, which cover the definition of the breed's head and give it a unique appearance.

Appearance

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The Neapolitan Mastiff is a massive dog, weighing in at up to 150 pounds. Their large and powerful body is covered in loose skin and wrinkles, making them a unique-looking breed.

Their head is massive, and they're often referred to as "knuckleheads" due to their distinctive appearance. A large nose that's color-coordinated with their coat color and eyes gives them a somewhat sleepy look, even though their eyes are alert.

The color of their eyes will vary between amber and brown, depending on the darkness of their coat. Their large drooping ears and slow, lumbering gait complete their distinctive aesthetic.

Their coat can come in a variety of colors, including blue, black, mahogany, and tawny brown, and may be brindle-patterned. They were even originally bred to be an "alarmingly ugly dog", but their wrinkles and folds have become an adorable characteristic of the breed.

Neapolitan Mastiffs have long droopy jowls, and some of them drool more than others. They can get quite messy, with trails of saliva hanging from their mouths, especially when they see something that makes them salivate.

Size

Mastino Napoletano Rüde
Credit: wikimedia.org, Mastino Napoletano Rüde

Neapolitan Mastiffs come in a range of sizes, but on average, males stand 26 to 31 inches at the shoulder.

The weight of males can vary, but they typically weigh between 150 to 200 pounds.

Females are generally smaller, standing 24 to 29 inches tall.

Their weight can also vary, but females usually weigh between 120 to 175 pounds.

Some dogs can be smaller or larger than average, so it's essential to consider individual variations when thinking about size.

Coat Color and Grooming

The Neapolitan Mastiff's coat is a unique aspect of their size and appearance. They come in a variety of colors, including blue, black, mahogany, and tawny brown, with some having a brindle pattern.

Their fur hangs in loose folds, with a concentration of wrinkles on the face, which is actually an adorable characteristic of this breed. The USNMC refers to them as "knuckleheads" due to their massive head.

Neapolitan Mastiffs have long droopy jowls and often have trails of saliva hanging from them, which can be quite messy. Shanna Jones, a Neapolitan Mastiff breeder, notes that while they don't all drool equally, it's a common trait.

Bernese Mountain Dog Running on Grass Field
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To keep their coat clean, regular brushing is essential. A bristle brush or hound glove will help remove loose or dead hair. They also need to be bathed as needed, which can be a wet and messy experience.

The Neapolitan Mastiff's face is made up of heavy, velvety wrinkles and folds that need to be cleaned and kept dry. Introducing your Neo to regular grooming from an early age will make the process easier and less stressful for both you and your dog.

Here are some key grooming needs to keep in mind:

  • Brush your Neapolitan Mastiff weekly to remove loose hair and dirt.
  • Bathe them as needed, but be prepared for a messy experience.
  • Clean their wrinkles regularly to prevent infections.
  • Trim their nails every 2 weeks or as needed.
  • Clean their ears frequently to prevent infections.
  • Brush their teeth regularly to maintain good dental hygiene.

Highlights

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a massive dog breed, with males weighing between 150 to 200 pounds (68 to 91 kilograms) and standing around 26 to 31 inches (66 to 79 centimeters) tall at the shoulder.

One of their most distinctive features is their loose, wrinkled skin, especially around the face and neck, giving them a unique and imposing appearance. This wrinkled skin is a result of their ancient lineage, which can be traced back to Roman times.

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Despite their intimidating size and appearance, Neapolitan Mastiffs are often described as “gentle giants.” They are known for their calm and affectionate nature, especially with their family members.

If you're considering bringing a Neapolitan Mastiff into your life, be prepared for some serious drooling. Due to their loose skin and prominent jowls, they are notorious for drooling, which can be quite prolific.

Here's a quick rundown of the breed's size and appearance:

Their massive size and imposing appearance might make you think they're high-energy dogs, but that's not the case. Neapolitan Mastiffs are actually known for their low activity level and laid-back demeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy cost?

A Neapolitan Mastiff puppy typically costs between $1,500 and $4,000 or more, depending on factors like pedigree and breeder reputation. Prices can vary significantly, so it's essential to research reputable breeders for a fair and healthy puppy.

What is the rare color of the Neapolitan Mastiff?

The rare color of the Neapolitan Mastiff is chocolate. Chocolate-colored Mastiffs are particularly uncommon among this breed.

Can Neapolitan mastiffs be brindle?

Yes, Neapolitan mastiffs can have a brindle coat pattern. Brindle markings can appear on their coat, adding to their unique appearance.

Is a Neapolitan Mastiff a good family dog?

Yes, the Neapolitan Mastiff is a gentle giant that makes an excellent large family dog. Despite its intimidating size, it's a loving and loyal companion for families.

Dipesh Jha

Senior Writer

Dipesh Jha is a skilled writer with a passion for storytelling. He has a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of human emotions, which he brings to life through his words. With a background in creative writing, Dipesh has honed his craft over the years, producing a body of work that is both poignant and thought-provoking.