The Original Perro Shih Tzu Cachorro is a beloved breed known for its friendly and outgoing personality. They make great companions for families and individuals alike.
Their small size, typically weighing between 9-16 pounds, makes them the perfect pet for city dwellers or those with limited space.
Características Generales
The original perro shih tzu cachorro is a small dog, typically not exceeding 26-27 cm in height, and weighing between 4.5 and 7.3 kg.
Their head is relatively small compared to the rest of their body, with a short snout and large, dark eyes. The ears are large and hanging, covered in so much fur that they seem to blend in with the fur on their neck.
A distinctive feature of the shih tzu is their mordida prognática, which is required in the breed standard.
Their coat is a notable characteristic, consisting of a soft, double-layered fur that's very dense. The tail is also heavily furred, curling over their back.
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Here are the key characteristics of the shih tzu:
Their distinctive way of walking, with a sense of "arrogant" pride, is also a notable characteristic of the shih tzu.
Colores y Apariencia
The Shih Tzu is a stunning breed, and one of the things that makes them so unique is their incredible variety of colors. Their fur can range from solid colors like gold, white, and brown to more complex combinations like gold with a black mask, white and black, and liver.
Their luscious double coat is one of their most distinctive features, giving them a regal appearance that's hard to resist. However, this majestic look comes with a price - it requires regular grooming to maintain.
The Shih Tzu's colors can be quite striking, with some dogs featuring a beautiful blue solid color. They can also have a lovely honey color, or a sleek black and white coat. And if you're lucky, you might even spot a Shih Tzu with a beautiful atigrado pattern.
Their fur is so soft and silky that it's almost like they're wearing a cloak of luxury. But it's not just their looks that make them special - their personality is just as regal, with many Shih Tzus behaving like true royalty.
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Temperamento y Comportamiento
The Shih Tzu is a loyal and affectionate breed that's always on the go. They're naturally alert and make excellent watchdogs, but they're not naturally suspicious of strangers like some other breeds.
One thing to keep in mind is that Shih Tzus can be a bit independent and may take some time to warm up to new people. They're highly intelligent and love to please their owners, but they may also think they're above certain tasks from time to time.
Socialization is key when it comes to Shih Tzus, especially when it comes to interacting with other pets. If you socialize your Shih Tzu puppy from a young age, they'll likely get along great with other dogs and even cats.
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Temperamento
The temperament of a Shih Tzu is truly one of its most endearing qualities. They are known for being loyal and affectionate, often seeking attention from their owners and even strangers.
Shih Tzus are naturally social dogs and tend to get along well with other pets, including cats and dogs, especially if socialized from an early age. They even enjoy spending time with children, but it's essential to teach them to respect each other's boundaries.
Their friendly nature makes them excellent companions, and they can thrive in families with older children who understand how to interact with them gently. However, it's crucial to remember that Shih Tzus need space and may become distant at times.
Shih Tzus are intelligent dogs that enjoy learning and pleasing their owners, but they can be independent and may resist certain tasks. With patience and consistency, they can become surprisingly obedient.
Here are some key temperament traits to consider when bringing a Shih Tzu into your family:
- Loyal and affectionate
- Naturally social with other pets and children
- Intelligent and trainable
- May be independent and resistant to certain tasks
- Requires space and may become distant at times
Curiosidades
The Shih Tzu's temperament and behavior are shaped by its history and physical characteristics.
The Shih Tzu's original standard, written in China, is quite romantic and describes the breed as having the head of a lion, the face of an owl, the eyes of a dragon, and the tongue of a peony petal.
Despite its origins dating back to the 17th century, the Shih Tzu remained unknown to the West until the 20th century.
Some Shih Tzus have a distinctive white mark on their head, known as the "Buda star", which is said to be a blessing from the Buddha.
These unique markings are a result of the Shih Tzu's ancestry, with all modern Shih Tzus descended from just 14 dogs used to revive the breed after it nearly disappeared in the 20th century.
The Shih Tzu's facial hair grows in all directions, earning it the nickname "crisantemo face dog."
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Cuidados del Perro
The Shih Tzu is a low-maintenance dog when it comes to exercise, but they still need daily paseos and playtime to stay happy and healthy.
Their small size means they can get enough exercise indoors, but they do need at least one daily paseo to get some fresh air and stretch their legs.
Shih Tzus have a tendency to put on weight easily, so it's essential to keep an eye on their food intake and make sure they get enough physical activity.
Their short, flat face makes them sensitive to heat and humidity, so it's crucial to avoid exercising them in hot weather and provide plenty of shade and water when they're outside.
Daily grooming is a must for Shih Tzus, as their long, silky coats can easily become tangled and matted.
They need to be brushed every day to prevent matting and keep their coat looking its best.
Shih Tzus are not built for long-distance running or high-impact exercise, so it's best to stick to short, gentle walks and playtime.
Their small size and delicate features make them prone to overheating, so it's essential to keep an eye on the temperature and provide plenty of breaks in the shade.
A daily routine of short paseos and playtime, combined with regular grooming and plenty of love and attention, will keep your Shih Tzu happy and healthy.
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Educación y Adiestramiento
The shih tzu is a joy to train, especially if you use positive reinforcement methods. They learn quickly and easily.
These dogs can get distracted easily, so it's best to train them in short but fun sessions. Training in short sessions will keep them engaged.
Shih tzus are intelligent and can learn many things, but they don't respond well to traditional training methods based on dominance. They need to be trained in a positive way.
With proper socialization, exercise, and attention, shih tzus generally don't have behavioral problems. However, if they're left alone for too long or don't get enough exercise, they can become destructive and loud.
Shih tzus are food motivated, which makes training easier. You can use treats to encourage them to learn new things.
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Adiestramiento
The Shih Tzu is a joy to train, but only if you do it right. They learn quickly and easily, especially when using positive reinforcement methods.
These dogs are intelligent and love to learn new tricks and games, making training a fun experience for both you and your Shih Tzu.
However, they can be easily distracted, so it's best to train them in short, fun sessions.
Shih Tzus are not naturally obedient, and traditional training methods based on dominance won't work. You need to use positive reinforcement to get the best out of them.
If you don't give your Shih Tzu enough exercise and attention, they can become destructive and noisy. They may even develop separation anxiety if left alone for too long.
Socializing your Shih Tzu is crucial to help them establish trust with people and other dogs. The sooner you start, the better.
Using treats can make training easier, as Shih Tzus are highly food motivated.
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Three Little-Known Facts
Did you know that the brain processes visual information 60,000 times faster than text? This is why images and videos are so effective in learning and training.
One little-known fact is that the human brain can only focus on one thing at a time, making it essential to prioritize learning objectives in education and training.
Microlearning, a technique that breaks down learning into short, focused sessions, can increase knowledge retention by up to 82%. This is especially useful for busy professionals or students with limited time.
The Pomodoro Technique, which involves working in focused 25-minute increments, can help learners stay focused and avoid burnout. By alternating between work and rest, learners can recharge and maintain productivity.
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Nutrición y Alimentación
The Shih Tzu's diet is crucial for its overall health and well-being. This breed has a fast metabolism, meaning they burn energy quickly, so they need to eat frequently but in small amounts.
Their small stomach can't handle large meals, which is why they require a diet specifically designed for small breeds. These foods have the right balance of nutrients and smaller kibble that's easy to chew.
A good diet can help prevent health issues and even extend the Shih Tzu's lifespan up to 16 years. Regular feeding and hygiene are also essential for maintaining their health.
Here are some key points to consider when feeding your Shih Tzu:
Adopción y Propietario Ideal
The Shih Tzu is a great breed for first-time dog owners, as long as you're willing to keep up with regular grooming and spend most of your time at home.
They're not meant to be left alone, so if you have a busy schedule, this might not be the best fit. However, with consistent care and attention, a Shih Tzu can thrive.
One of the best things about Shih Tzus is their ability to adapt to different living situations - they're just as happy in small or large families, with couples, or even singles.
Propietario Ideal
If you're new to dog ownership, a Shih Tzu can be a great choice as long as you can commit to regular grooming and spending most of your time at home.
They're not suited for being left alone, so it's essential to have a routine that includes plenty of interaction with your dog.
Shih Tzus are highly trainable, so with consistent effort, you can teach them to obey commands and behave well in public.
They're relatively low maintenance, requiring fewer expenses compared to other breeds.
Their friendly nature makes them a great companion for everyone, from kids to seniors.
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Dónde Adoptar?
Adopting a new furry friend can be a thrilling experience, but it's essential to approach it with care and consideration.
If you're set on adopting a shih tzu, a good place to start is by visiting a shelter or a rescue organization.
Researching what kind of dogs are available at these places can help you find a shih tzu with characteristics similar to what you're looking for.
Don't forget, adopting a pet is a big responsibility, and it's crucial to consider whether you're ready to provide the necessary care and attention.
Preguntas Frecuentes y Consejos
The shih tzu is a great breed for those who want a loyal and affectionate companion. They are sociable and love to follow their owners around the house.
One thing to keep in mind is that shih tzus can be a bit stubborn and mischievous, so be prepared for some headstrong moments. They are less temperamental than some other breeds, but still require some patience and consistency.
Shih tzus are generally easy to train, thanks to their intelligence, but it's essential to use positive reinforcement and rewards to encourage good behavior. They can be prone to barking, especially when they hear strange noises or see unfamiliar people.
If you're considering bringing a shih tzu into your family, be prepared for some barking, but also be aware of their loving and loyal nature. They make excellent pets for those who are willing to put in the time and effort to care for them.
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Importance of Pure Breed
Knowing if your Shih Tzu is a pure breed can be a fascinating topic. A pure Shih Tzu is sociable and loves to play, which makes them a joy to be around. Their friendly nature makes them a great companion for people of all ages.
Their playful personality can sometimes manifest as barking, which can be a bit much for some people. However, they always want to spend time with you, whether it's going for a walk or playing.
Shih Tzus need regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight, as they tend to gain weight easily if they don't get enough physical activity. Taking your Shih Tzu for a walk or playtime is not only good for their physical health but also for their mental well-being.
Their intelligence makes them relatively easy to train, especially if you use positive reinforcement from an early age. This means they'll be more likely to listen to you and follow instructions.
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Here are some key characteristics of a pure Shih Tzu:
- Small stature with a long, smooth coat
- Common colors include white, brown, and black, with darker tones around the eyes, nose, and ears
If you're unsure about your Shih Tzu's purity, you can check their Pedigree document, which confirms the breed's purity for two to three generations.
Frequently Asked Questions
¿Cómo saber si es Shih Tzu original?
Un Shih Tzu original tiene una cabeza redonda, ojos saltones, cola enroscada y un pelaje liso y largo. Si observas estos rasgos, es probable que tengas un perro de esta raza auténtica
¿Cuánto cuesta un perro de raza Shih Tzu en Estados Unidos?
El precio de un perro Shih Tzu en Estados Unidos puede variar entre $500-$1800 si se compra de un criador. El costo puede fluctuar dependiendo de factores como la reputación del criador y la pureza de la raza.
¿Qué tipo de Shih Tzu hay?
El Shih Tzu puede tener varios colores, incluyendo amarillo, negro, blanco, multicolores y combinaciones de estos
Sources
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- «Historia del Shih Tzu: Cómo se salvó de la extinción al perro real tibetano» (akc.org)
- uk/shih-tzu/breed-history «Historia de la cría - Shih Tzu Club UK» (theshihtzuclub.co)
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- Información sobre la raza de perro Shih Tzu (purina.es)
- Cómo Saber si un SHIH TZU es PURO - Mundo Deportivo (mundodeportivo.com)
- over 2,000 years ago (pedigree.com)
- heat stroke (miracleshihtzu.com)
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