Pit Bulls Attack Humans: What You Need to Know About Dog Bites and Safety

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Posted Oct 8, 2024

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Close-up Photography of Adult Black and White American Pit Bull Terrier Prone Lying on Floor
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up Photography of Adult Black and White American Pit Bull Terrier Prone Lying on Floor

Pit bulls are responsible for a disproportionate number of dog bites and attacks in the United States.

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, pit bulls are involved in 62% of dog bite-related fatalities. This is a staggering statistic that highlights the need for caution and awareness when interacting with these dogs.

In the United States, pit bulls are often considered a high-risk breed due to their powerful build and strong prey drive. This means they can be prone to attacking if they feel threatened or if they're not properly socialized.

A dog's breed is not the only factor that determines its aggression level. Other factors, such as training and environment, play a significant role in shaping a dog's behavior.

Explore further: Standard Pitbull Terrier

Pit Bull Attacks

Pit bull attacks have risen drastically since 2007, with a staggering 830% increase in fatal and disfiguring attacks.

Pit bulls are responsible for 67% of all dog-related fatalities in the US, with 380 deaths between 2005 and 2020.

Credit: youtube.com, Police release body cam footage of officer shooting pit bull (WARNING: Graphic Video)

From 2011 to 2021, Level I trauma centers across the country reported that pit bulls inflicted more injuries than other breeds, including Rottweilers.

These injuries were often severe and required up to five times more surgical interventions than those caused by other breeds.

Pit bulls are also leading all breeds in biting incidents, with 19 US states reporting that they are responsible for the majority of bites.

Between 2009 and 2018, pit bulls killed or maimed 3,569 people in the US and Canada, with over 80% of all American dog-related fatalities attributed to them.

In the 13-year period from 2005 to 2017, pit bulls killed 283 Americans.

Studies have shown that pit bull attacks are associated with higher median Injury Severity Scale scores, a higher number of hospital admissions, and higher hospital charges.

Pit bulls are also more likely to inflict complex wounds, often unprovoked, and may attack outside of their own property.

Despite making up less than 6% of all dogs in the US, pit bulls are responsible for killing most of the children who get killed by a dog.

For more insights, see: What Type of Dog Is a Pitbull

Victims and Demographics

Credit: youtube.com, Delivery Driver Saves Homeowner & Dog from Pit Bull Attack | Neighborhood Wars | A&E

Young children are disproportionately affected by pit bull attacks, with 62% of victims being female. Most of these fatalities occur among children from the age of 0-4.

Children in this age group are often the victims of pit bull attacks, and unfortunately, many of these attacks are fatal. Attacks against the age group of 30-49-year-olds have also risen sharply in the past 15 years.

In fact, children from the age of 0-4 are the age group most often victim to pit bull attacks, according to Dogsbite.org.

Common Questions About

Pitbull attacks can happen for a number of reasons, but most often, it's due to poor or improper training by the dog's owner.

Pitbulls have a reputation for biting because they are larger dogs that can do significant damage or cause fatalities if and when they do bite.

If a dog owner fails to train or socialize their dog properly, that animal may bite without provocation.

Some owners may even train their animals to be aggressive, which can be a recipe for disaster.

Pitbull attacks are often reported because the victims are more likely to need medical attention.

Most Often Victimized Demographic

Close-up of a Pit Bull Lying on the Grass
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up of a Pit Bull Lying on the Grass

Young children are the most vulnerable to pit bull attacks, with those aged 0-4 being the most common victims. This age group suffers the most fatalities and serious injuries from pit bull attacks.

Children under the age of 4 are disproportionately affected, with a significant number of fatalities and serious injuries reported. Unfortunately, this is a stark reality that highlights the need for increased awareness and safety measures.

62% of pit bull attack victims are female, and most of the females who die have been attacked before being injured non-fatally. This statistic underscores the importance of taking proactive steps to prevent attacks.

The age group of 30-49-year-olds has seen a sharp rise in attacks over the past 15 years, making them a significant demographic to consider.

Breed-Specific Information

Pitbulls are often the first breed people think of when it comes to biting humans, and for good reason - they're responsible for 346 fatalities over a 14-year period.

Credit: youtube.com, Are Pitbulls Actually Dangerous Animals? 🐕 #lawyer #law #facts #tips #viral #social #shorts

Pit Bulls often refer to a group of breeds that share similar characteristics rather than one breed on its own, which can make it difficult to pinpoint the exact number of bites attributed to Pit Bulls.

In a controlled study, nine out of the 87 dogs that showed aggression toward humans were Pit Bull types, highlighting the need for caution when interacting with these breeds.

Pitbulls are more likely to bite children ages 6 to 12, with 36.2% of attacks occurring in this age group, and they inflicted the highest prevalence of injuries (53%) when the attacking breed was known.

Less Than 6% of US Dogs

Pit bulls are less than 6% of all dogs in the USA, with approximately 4.5 million pit bulls in the United States, making up approximately 5.8% of the country's canine population.

This relatively small percentage of the dog population is often misunderstood, leading to misconceptions about pit bulls.

Pit Bull Dog Holds Ball in Mouth on Meadow
Credit: pexels.com, Pit Bull Dog Holds Ball in Mouth on Meadow

Pit bulls are less than 6% of all dogs in the USA.

Despite their small numbers, pit bulls are a popular breed, with many owners and enthusiasts advocating for their rights and welfare.

The estimated 4.5 million pit bulls in the US is a significant number, but it's still a small fraction of the total dog population.

Pit bulls are less than 6% of all dogs in the USA.

American Staffordshire Terrier

American Staffordshire Terriers are often mistakenly categorized as Pit Bulls, which can make it difficult to find specific statistics on them.

Seven out of 87 aggressive dogs in a controlled study were American Staffordshire Terriers.

These dogs can be aggressive towards humans, and it's essential to be aware of this potential trait.

The study did not have specific statistics on American Staffordshire Terriers, but we can speculate that some of the 346 fatal bites were caused by them based on the controlled study on aggression.

It's worth noting that American Staffordshire Terriers are a unique breed with their own characteristics, and it's essential to understand their individual needs and traits.

Recommended read: Bull Terrier Aggressive

Mixed Breeds/Crossbreeds

Credit: youtube.com, DOG HYBRID CROSSBREEDS | Learn Mixed Designer Dog Breeds

Mixed breeds can be a concern when it comes to aggression towards humans, with 27.6% of aggressive tendencies reported in a controlled study.

In this study, 24 out of 87 mixed breeds showed aggression towards humans. This is a significant number, and it's essential to consider this when bringing a mixed-breed dog into your home.

Mixed breeds accounted for 27 fatalities over a 14-year period, which is a sobering statistic.

Some mixed breeds may inherit traits from parent breeds that are known to be aggressive, such as the Bull Terrier and the Pit Bull.

Prevention and Treatment

If you're bitten by a dog, it's crucial to take immediate action to prevent infection and other complications. Wash the wound using mild soap and warm tap water for 5-10 minutes, and apply antibiotic cream if available.

To prevent dog bites, Pitbull owners must take responsibility for training their dogs to behave and be good canine citizens. This includes training early, making a big fuss over biting, and using commands like "NO" and "drop it" to deter aggressive behavior.

For another approach, see: English Bull Terrier Training

Credit: youtube.com, 5 Safety Tips to Prevent a DOG Attack!

If your dog bites, don't strike it, as this can trigger fear and make the problem worse. Instead, introduce positive reinforcements to teach your dog that not biting results in a reward.

Here are some key tips for preventing dog bites and infections:

  • Wash the wound immediately with mild soap and warm tap water for 5-10 minutes.
  • Apply antibiotic cream if available.
  • Change the bandage several times a day, or according to your doctor's recommendations.
  • Seek medical care within eight hours of a bite, even if the wound doesn't seem serious.
  • Teach your dog to behave and be a good canine citizen through early training and positive reinforcement.
  • Use commands like "NO" and "drop it" to deter aggressive behavior.

About Injuries

Injuries from dog bites can be severe and long-lasting. The powerful jaws of pit bulls can leave lasting injuries, including scarring, broken bones, torn tissues, and even loss of fingers or appendages.

Facial, neck, and head wounds are most prevalent in children, who are often the victims of canine attacks. Children ages 6 to 12 suffered the most injuries, with pit bulls inflicting the highest prevalence of injuries.

Pit bulls are more likely to bite children ages 6 to 12, and the probability of a bite resulting in a complex wound is 4.4 times higher with pit bulls than with other breeds.

Infections from dog bites are a common reason people visit the hospital for medical emergencies. In fact, about 42% of people who go to the emergency room for dog-bite-related care wait until infection sets in.

Credit: youtube.com, CDC’s National Center for Injury Prevention and Control

Rabies is a significant concern, especially if the attack was from a stray dog or one who is not cared for properly. The disease can be fatal if not treated early enough, and a course of immunizations may be necessary.

To prevent infection, it's essential to seek medical care within eight hours of a bite, even if the wound doesn't seem serious. Wash the wound using mild soap and warm tap water, and apply over-the-counter antibiotic cream if available.

Here are the seven steps to immediately take if you're bitten by a dog:

  1. Wash the wound using mild soap and warm tap water.
  2. Slow the bleeding with a clean cloth by applying pressure.
  3. Apply over-the-counter antibiotic cream if it is available.
  4. Wrap the wound in a sterile bandage.
  5. Keep the wound covered and see your doctor as soon as possible.
  6. Change the bandage several times each day, or according to your doctor's recommendations.
  7. Watch for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, increased pain, or fever.

Remember, prompt medical attention is crucial to preventing serious complications from dog bites.

Preventing Dog Bites

Preventing dog bites is crucial for the safety and well-being of both humans and animals. To start, it's essential to understand that aggression in dogs is often learned through abusive treatment or training, not due to a specific breed.

Dogs, including Pitbulls, can be loving family pets, but they still require proper training to behave and be good canine citizens. Early training is key, especially when it comes to teaching them that biting is not acceptable behavior.

Credit: youtube.com, Urgent Steps to Take After a Dog Bite: Prevent Rabies and Ensure Your Safety!

To curb aggression in Pitbulls, make a big fuss over biting by saying "OUCH" loudly and acting as if you're hurt. This will help the dog understand that biting is not a way to get attention.

Using the command "NO" in a stern voice can also be effective in stopping biting behavior. Immediately stopping play or attention for a few minutes can also help the dog learn that biting results in consequences.

Exercise is also crucial for athletic dogs like Pitbulls. Without adequate exercise, they may grow agitated, leading to aggression. Socialization is also vital to prevent fear-based aggression, as dogs that are not socialized may become fearful of strangers and behave aggressively.

A table summarizing some key tips for preventing dog bites follows:

By following these tips and being proactive in preventing dog bites, you can create a safe and loving environment for both humans and animals.

Frequently Asked Questions

What to do if pitbull attacks you?

Call 911 or local animal control immediately and document the incident, including the dog's history and owner's contact information, to ensure a safe and thorough response

Sources

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  6. Pit Bulls Lead “Bite” Counts Across U.S. Cities and Counties (dogsbite.org)
  7. http://www.dogsbite.org/dog-bite-statistics-fatalities-2015.php (dogsbite.org)
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  14. 2018 Dog Bite Fatalities (dogsbite.org)
  15. http://safetybeforebulldogs.blogspot.com/2014/03/collection-of-home-invasion-pit-bull.html (safetybeforebulldogs.blogspot.com)
  16. http://www.animals24-7.org/2016/01/04/record-33-fatal-pit-bull-attacks-459-disfigurements-in-2015/ (animals24-7.org)
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  18. 10 Dog Breeds Most Likely to Bite Humans (With Dog Bite ... (dogster.com)
  19. study in Annals of Surgery (lww.com)
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  21. Punishing the Deed Costs Twice As Much As Banning Dogs of Fighting Breed (animals24-7.org)
  22. Dog attacks surge 76% in England in 10 years, coinciding with exemption of Staffordshire pit bulls from the Dangerous Dogs Act (animals24-7.org)
  23. Rss (reddit.com)

Shawna Welch

Writer

Shawna Welch is a versatile and engaging writer with a passion for exploring complex topics in an approachable way. With a keen interest in animal behavior, Shawna has developed a niche expertise in canine behavioral issues, shedding light on common problems and offering actionable advice for pet owners. Her writing style is characterized by clarity, empathy, and a commitment to accuracy, making her a trusted voice in the field.

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