Pitties are often misunderstood, but the truth is, they're incredibly loving and loyal companions. They're known for their gentle nature, which is a stark contrast to their intimidating appearance.
In fact, pitbulls are one of the breeds that are most often misunderstood due to media portrayal. This has led to a negative stigma surrounding the breed, causing many to view them as aggressive or violent.
However, the facts don't support this claim. According to a study, pitbulls are actually one of the breeds that are least likely to bite.
History and Origins
The term "pit bull" has been used since at least the early 20th century.
The breed is believed to have descended from the British bull-and-terrier, which was first imported into North America in the 1870s.
These early dogs were developed in the UK in the early 19th century for dog fighting and rat baiting.
They were created by crossing the Old English Bulldog with the Black and Tan Terrier, resulting in a dog that was both ferocious and agile.
Dog fighting became a popular pastime in 19th century America, and bull-and-terriers were imported to the New World to pursue the blood sport.
Organised dog fights have been progressively outlawed in various states since 1874, culminating in federal legislation criminalising animal fighting in 2007.
Breeders of American pit bull-type dogs attempted to have their dogs recognised by the American Kennel Club in the 1890s, but were rejected due to the breed's association with dogfighting.
In 1898, breeders established a rival kennel club, the United Kennel Club, which also regulated dogfights.
The American Kennel Club was faced with a dilemma in the 1930s: how to recognise a uniquely American dog breed without condoning dogfighting.
They solved the problem by recognising Pit Bull Terriers under a different name, the Staffordshire Terrier, and prohibiting them from being used in organised fights.
The name "Staffordshire Bull Terrier" was first used in Britain in 1930, and the breed was eventually recognised by The Kennel Club in England in 1935.
In 1972, the American Kennel Club changed the name of their American breed to the American Staffordshire Terrier, to avoid confusion with the British breed.
For your interest: American Bully Red Nose Pitbull
Characteristics and Identification
Identifying a pittie can be tricky, especially if it's a mixed-breed dog. Studies have found that people involved in dog rescue, adoption, and regulation often mislabel dogs as pit bulls based on physical characteristics like a square-shaped head or bulky body type.
Courts have actually ruled that scientific precision isn't required when determining breed, and a dog owner of ordinary intelligence can still identify a pit bull. This means that even if a dog's DNA analysis doesn't match the breed you think it is, it's still possible to identify it as a pit bull based on physical characteristics.
Notable Pit Bulls
Pit bulls have a rich history and have been featured in various contexts. Sallie Ann Jarrett, the mascot of the 11th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War, was a notable pit bull.
Some pit bulls have been immortalized in art. Nipper, a dog from Francis Barraud's 1898 painting His Master's Voice, is often referred to as a pit bull, although his exact breed is disputed.
Pit bulls have also served in times of war. Sergeant Stubby, a dog of disputed breed, served for the 102nd Infantry, 26th (Yankee) Division during World War I and has been called a pit bull.
In popular culture, pit bulls have been featured in movies and television shows. Pete the Pup, a character from the movie series The Little Rascals, was played by pit bull-type dogs.
Here are a few notable pit bulls from the past century:
- Star, a pit bull who was shot by police while protecting her owner, gained viral attention.
- Daddy, a pit bull-type dog and right-hand dog to dog trainer Cesar Millan, was known for his calm temperament.
Identification
Identification can be tricky, especially when it comes to mixed-breed dogs.
Studies have found that people involved in dog rescue, adoption, and regulation often misidentify the breed of a mixed-breed dog based on physical characteristics.
A dog's physical characteristics, such as a square-shaped head or bulky body type, can lead people to incorrectly label it as a pit bull.
Courts have actually found that scientific precision is not required when determining breed, and a dog owner of ordinary intelligence can identify a pit bull.
Dog Attack Risk
Pit bulls, often referred to as "pitties", are a breed that can be prone to dog attacks.
According to the American Temperament Test Society, pit bulls have a passing rate of 86.8%, which is higher than many other breeds.
Pit bulls are often misunderstood and mistakenly viewed as aggressive due to media portrayals.
However, studies have shown that breed alone is not a reliable indicator of aggression.
In fact, a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association found that dog attacks are more likely to be caused by irresponsible dog ownership rather than the breed of dog itself.
This is why it's essential to prioritize proper training, socialization, and care for any dog, regardless of breed.
Pit bulls can be a wonderful addition to families, but it's crucial to consider the risks and take necessary precautions.
With the right care and attention, pit bulls can be loving and loyal companions.
Pit Bulls in Shelters and Rescue
Pit bulls are often considered undesirable, making it harder for animal shelters to adopt them out.
Animal shelter workers may intentionally misidentify pit bulls to improve their adoption rates, or to avoid euthanizing them in jurisdictions where they are banned.
Pit bulls have higher rates of unsuccessful adoptions, and are more likely than other kinds of dogs to be returned to a shelter multiple times and eventually euthanized.
The most common reasons why shelter dog adoptions fail are behavioral problems or incompatibility with the adopter's existing pets.
In Animal Shelters
In animal shelters, pit bulls face unique challenges that affect their adoption rates. Many people consider them undesirable, making it harder for shelters to find them a forever home.
Animal shelter workers sometimes intentionally misidentify pit bulls to improve their adoption rates. This can lead to inaccurate information being shared with potential adopters.
Pit bulls have higher rates of unsuccessful adoptions compared to other breeds. They are more likely to be returned to a shelter multiple times and eventually euthanized.
The most common reasons for failed shelter dog adoptions are behavioral problems or incompatibility with the adopter's existing pets.
Exhausted Mama and 8 Puppies
Pit Bulls in shelters and rescue often require extra care, especially when they're exhausted like the mama in the Foster Diaries. She's a Pittie mom to 8 adorable puppies.
Fostering a Pittie mama with 8 puppies can be overwhelming, but it's a rewarding experience. The mama Pittie needs plenty of rest and nutrition to keep her and her puppies healthy.
Fostering is a crucial part of the rescue process, as it allows shelters to care for a large number of dogs. The Foster Diaries highlight the importance of fostering, especially for Pittie moms like this exhausted mama.
A Pittie mama with 8 puppies needs a safe and comfortable space to nurse and care for her babies. The Ultimate Pet Routines section would advise providing a quiet and cozy area for the mama and her puppies.
Adoption Day is a celebration of finding forever homes for dogs like this Pittie mama and her puppies.
Recommended read: Pittie Rescue
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a pittie?
A "pittie" refers to a pitbull-like dog, typically a breed of dog that includes the American Pitbull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and Staffordshire Bull Terrier. Learn more about our mission to save these loving dogs from euthanasia and find them forever homes!
Why are pitbulls so clingy?
Pitbulls are prone to clingy behavior due to their strong loyalty and desire to be close to their human family members. This can lead to separation anxiety and attachment issues if not addressed properly.
Sources
- "Court disciplines lawyers for '1-800 PIT BULL' TV ad" (floridabar.org)
- "Text-Only NPR.org : Friend Or Fiend? 'Pit Bull' Explores The History Of America's Most Feared Dog" (npr.org)
- "Lagunitas Brewing Co. says pit bull label proving no dog" (sfgate.com)
- "It's time to stop demonizing pit bulls" (washingtonpost.com)
- "Pit Bull" (adl.org)
- "Unleashed: RIP to Cesar Millan's beloved companion 'Daddy' the pit bull" (mlive.com)
- "NYC street dog, shot in the face, had long journey to loving home" (omaha.com)
- The Pit Bull Life: A Dog Lover's Companion (google.com)
- Pit Bull: The Battle over an American Icon (google.com)
- "Delta bans pit bulls as emotional support animals, citing dog attacks" (latimes.com)
- "Homeowners Insurance Available to Breeds Previously Excluded with CGC Certification" (akc.org)
- "Dog Bite Liability" (iii.org)
- "Customs online - Dangerous dogs - Dangerous dogs" (zoll.de)
- "Control and ownership of dogs" (citizensinformation.ie)
- "Dangerous Dogs Law: Guidance for Enforcers" (defra.gov.uk)
- "Denver election results for 2J: Voters repeal city's pit bull ban" (denverpost.com)
- "An Act to amend the Dog Owners' Liability Act to increase public safety in relation to dogs, including pit bulls, and to make related amendments to the Animals for Research Act" (gov.on.ca)
- "Australian officials to kill pit bulls, other 'dangerous' breeds" (vin.com)
- "Position Statement on Breed-Specific Legislation" (avsab.org)
- "Aurora May Lift Citywide Ban On Pit Bulls" (cbslocal.com)
- "The pit bull: friend and killer" (si.com)
- "The Truth About Pit Bulls" (aspca.org)
- "Breed differences in canine aggression" (sciencedirect.com)
- "New research reveals links between dog attacks and misunderstanding of dog behavior" (phys.org)
- "ASPCA Policy and Position Statements" (aspca.org)
- "A community approach to dog bite prevention" (avma.org)
- "Dog Bite Risk and Prevention: The Role of Breed" (avma.org)
- "The dangerous dog debate | American Veterinary Medical Association" (avma.org)
- "Who Can Identify a Pit Bull? A Dog Owner of 'Ordinary Intelligence' Say the High Courts" (dogsbite.org)
- "Shouldn't we just kill this dog?" (sfweekly.com)
- "Shooting highlights the risks dogs pose to police, and vice versa" (nytimes.com)
- "The Dog fancier v.12 1903" (hathitrust.org)
- "The discourse of dog fighting" (researchgate.net)
- "Dog bite injuries to the face: Is there risk with breed ownership? A systematic review with meta-analysis" (sciencedirect.com)
- "What makes an animal dangerous? The nature v nurture debate in dogs" (bbc.co.uk)
- "Bark vs. bite: A look at the stigma surrounding pit bulls" (voxmagazine.com)
- "pit bull" (merriam-webster.com)
- Adopt a Pet-Three Little Pitties Rescue (threelittlepittiesrescue.org)
- Pittie Nation - An Original Video Series by The Dodo (thedodo.com)
- Bully Breed Bunch (instagram.com)
- thepittieprojectpnw.org (thepittieprojectpnw.org)
Featured Images: pexels.com