Meet the Munchkin, a rare small dog breed from the United States that weighs around 4-8 pounds. This tiny pup has a unique appearance with a short stature and long legs.
The Munchkin's short legs are a result of a genetic mutation, making them a distinct breed. The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2014.
One of the smallest dog breeds in the world is the Chihuahua, weighing around 2-8 pounds. This Mexican breed is known for its large eyes and small ears.
The Chihuahua's small size is due to its origins as a companion animal for the ancient Mayans and Aztecs.
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Small Terrier Breeds
Small Terrier Breeds are a delightful group of dogs that are perfect for city living or for families with smaller spaces. They are generally small in size, weighing between 4-15 pounds.
The Cairn Terrier is one of the most well-known small Terrier Breeds, originating from Scotland and known for their distinctive beards and mustaches. They are intelligent and energetic dogs that require regular exercise and mental stimulation.
One of the smallest Terrier Breeds is the Russell Terrier, weighing in at just 10-15 pounds. They are friendly and outgoing dogs that make great companions for families and individuals alike.
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Bedlington Terrier
The Bedlington Terrier is a unique breed with a crisp, curly coat and arched back that sets it apart from others.
They're an energetic breed that loves attention, which means they'll thrive in homes where they're the center of attention.
With their light, springy step, they can move quickly and easily, but when roused, they can run like the wind according to the AKC.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier
The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a unique breed known for its long torso and short legs. They're alert and intelligent dogs with a proud attitude.
Their small size, weighing no more than 24 pounds, doesn't stop them from being highly alert watchdogs. They have a deep baritone bark that's sure to catch your attention.
Schipperke
The Schipperke is a small but mighty breed that's perfect for those who want a big dog in a small package. They're similar in looks to the black sheepdog but smaller.
Their high energy levels mean they need regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.
Schipperkes were originally bred to be barge dogs, working the canals of Belgium since the 1800s. This background gives them a strong work ethic, so they thrive on having a job to do.
Despite their high energy, Schipperkes adapt very well to household living, making them a great choice for city dwellers or those with small spaces.
Small Non-Sporting Breeds
Small Non-Sporting Breeds are a delightful group of dogs that don't fit into the traditional sporting breed category. They're often quirky, affectionate, and adaptable.
Some popular examples include the Chinese Crested, which can weigh as little as 10 pounds and has a unique appearance with its crest of fur on top of its head. They're also known for their gentle and playful nature.
The Havanese is another small non-sporting breed that's known for its silky, hypoallergenic coat and outgoing personality. They typically weigh between 7-13 pounds and are highly social dogs that thrive on human interaction.
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Brussels Griffon
The Brussels Griffon is a unique-looking breed known for its long hair around the snout and large eyes.
They're often referred to as "bearded dogs" due to their distinctive facial feature.
While they're playful and energetic, their sensitivity makes them a breed better suited for adults rather than children.
Pekingese
The Pekingese is a regal breed, literally. It's one of several breeds created for the ruling classes of ancient China.
This breed has a unique rolling gait, which sets it apart from others. They're quite small, growing to only 6 to 9 inches tall.
Their signature long-haired coat makes them stand out, and it requires regular grooming to prevent matting.
Pekingese can weigh up to 14 pounds, which is relatively light compared to other breeds.
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Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are charming dogs that will definitely warm your heart with their gentle and loyal nature. They're proud with an aristocratic temperament, which can sometimes make them stubborn at times.
These dogs are extremely playful and always ready for a game. They're intelligent, but their stubbornness can make them hard to train.
Shih Tzus are loyal and affectionate to everyone, including strangers. They're not picky about who they befriend, which is a great quality for a pet.
For another approach, see: Which Dog Breed Is the Most Loyal
Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise is a non-shedding dog known for being unbelievably happy and loving. They're intelligent, but sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak.
Their small size is not a reflection of their big personality, as they're always eager to please and playful. They require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their fur.
One of the best things about Bichon Frises is their ability to form close bonds with their owners, making them a great companion dog.
Small Hairless Breeds
The Chinese Crested and Peruvian Inca Orchid are two unique small hairless dog breeds.
The Chinese Crested can be either hairless or coated, with long fur on the head, tail, and ankles. Its height reaches up to 13 inches, making it a great companion for those who live in small spaces.
The Peruvian Inca Orchid, also known as the Peruvian Hairless Dog, is an ancient breed that originated in Peru around 750 A.D. It's easy to groom, but requires proper skin protection in harsh climates.
These hairless breeds are perfect for owners who want low-maintenance grooming, but may need to take extra precautions to protect their skin from the elements.
A different take: Peruvian Inca Orchid Hairless
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the nicest small dog?
The Maltese is often considered one of the nicest small dog breeds due to its gentle and affectionate nature. If you're looking for a loyal companion, the Maltese is definitely worth learning more about.
Sources
- Smallest Dog Breeds (akc.org)
- 23 Unique Dog Breeds You'll Want as Your Pet (marthastewart.com)
- Top 10 Rare Dog Breeds from All Over the World (nylabone.com)
- not recognized by the American Kennel Club (casetext.com)
- They can be stubborn (canna-pet.com)
- that are popular in Russia (wisdompanel.com)
- 5 of the World's Rarest Dog Breeds (petplan.co.uk)
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