The Segugio dell'Appennino is an ancient Italian hunting dog breed that's steeped in history and tradition.
This breed is known for its exceptional tracking ability, making it a valuable asset for hunters in the Italian countryside.
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a medium-sized dog with a muscular build and a short, smooth coat that's usually fawn or brindle in color.
They have a distinctive head shape with a long, narrow muzzle and a pair of floppy ears that help them hear even the faintest sounds.
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History and Origin
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a breed of dog with a rich history dating back to ancient times. It originated in Italy, specifically in the Appennine Mountains, where it was bred for its exceptional hunting skills. The breed was used for hunting wild boar, deer, and other game in the rugged terrain of the mountains.
The Segugio dell'Appennino has its roots in the ancient Roman Empire, where it was used for hunting. The Romans valued the breed for its tracking abilities and its ability to work in difficult terrain. This breed was a popular choice among Italian nobility during the Middle Ages, where it was used for hunting in the forests and mountains of Italy.
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Its history is well-documented, with the first written records of the breed dating back to 1882, when it was described as one of the existing hunting breeds in Italy. The breed has undergone little change over the centuries, with its natural selection and breeding resulting in a uniform type of dog that is well-suited to its environment.
Origine e Storia
The Segugio dell'Appennino, also known as the Appennine Hound, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. This breed of dog originated in Italy and has been an integral part of Italian hunting culture for centuries.
The origins of the Segugio dell'Appennino can be traced back to the ancient Roman Empire. The Romans used various breeds of dogs to track and capture game, and it's believed that the Segugio dell'Appennino is descended from these ancient Roman hounds.
In the Middle Ages, the Segugio dell'Appennino became a popular breed among Italian nobility, who used them for hunting wild boar, deer, and other game in the forests and mountains of Italy. The breed was highly valued for its exceptional tracking abilities.
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The Segugio dell'Appennino was first described in the Italian journal "La Caccia" in 1882, where it was listed as one of the existing hunting breeds in Italy. This breed has been able to conserve its characteristics over time due to the efforts of its owners and enthusiasts.
The Avv. Filippo Zacchini, an Italian breeder and enthusiast, described the Segugio dell'Appennino in 1932 as a "cane di piccola taglia" (small-sized dog) with exceptional agility and vivacity, and a strong instinct to hunt. This breed has been able to adapt to different environments and has been used for hunting in various terrains.
Despite facing a decline in popularity in the 20th century, the Segugio dell'Appennino has been able to regain some of its popularity in recent years, thanks to the efforts of breeders and enthusiasts who have worked to preserve its unique characteristics.
Relazione e Contesto
A Segugio dell'Appennino needs a family that's laid back and loves spending time in nature. They're happy to live in apartments or cities as long as their humans can take them on frequent trips to green areas.
Living in a busy household isn't ideal for this breed, as they thrive with regular interaction with their family members. If you have a quiet spot in the house where your Segugio can relax without being disturbed, they can even live with kids, but adult supervision is a must.
The relationship between your Segugio and other pets, especially cats, can be a challenge, but some individuals are surprisingly tolerant and can even see them as part of the pack.
Aspetto Fisico
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a medium-sized dog, typically reaching 44-50 cm in height and weighing between 10-18 kg.
The breed comes in two types of coats: raso and forte. The raso coat is characterized by a dense, uniform texture, while the forte coat is rougher to the touch with a sottopelo that prevents moisture from reaching the skin.
The Segugio dell'Appennino has a classic hunting dog muzzle, with a black nose and a distinctive stop. The eyes are rounded and expressive, ranging in color from amber to brown.
The breed's ears are long and mobile, helping to direct air when the dog is tracking scents. The legs are robust and powerful, with visible muscles that enable a smooth and elegant gait.
Here are the typical heights and weights for the breed:
The Segugio dell'Appennino's coat can be a variety of colors, including fulvo, nero focato, grigio lepre, and carbonato, with occasional white markings on the legs, chest, and face.
Behavior and Temperament
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a high-energy breed that requires a lot of exercise to keep them happy and healthy.
Their lively temperament makes them great family pets, but they can be stubborn and independent, which can make training a challenge. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, can be very effective with this breed.
They are very social and love to be around people, making them loyal and devoted to their families. They thrive on human interaction and are known for their affectionate nature.
Here are some key motivations of the Segugio dell'Appennino:
- Perlustrativa: they desire to explore every inch of their surroundings
- Di ricerca: they have a strong motivation to search and track
- Esplorativa: they are curious and love to investigate new things
- Cinestesica: they have a strong sense of touch and enjoy physical activity
- Comunicativa: they are highly communicative and love to interact with their owners
- Sociale: they are social animals that thrive on human interaction
Overall, the Segugio dell'Appennino is a fun-loving and energetic breed that requires an active and dedicated owner to keep up with their needs.
Temperament and Trainability
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a breed of dog that thrives on social interaction and loves to be around people. They make great family pets due to their affectionate nature and loyalty to their families.
These dogs are intelligent and quick learners, but they can also be quite stubborn and independent-minded, making training a challenge. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, can be very effective with this breed.
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a high-energy breed that requires a lot of exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They are built for endurance and can maintain their speed and agility even in difficult terrain.
Their strong work ethic and passion for hunting make them excellent hunting companions, but they can also be great playmates for families. They are naturally curious and love to explore their surroundings.
In terms of training, patience and consistency are key. They respond well to rewards and positive feedback, but they can easily get distracted and lose interest if they feel bored or unchallenged.
Motivazioni
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a highly motivated breed, driven by a range of desires and needs that are rooted in its ancient origins as a hunting companion.
This breed is naturally inclined to be affiliative, forming strong bonds with its human family members. In fact, the Segugio dell'Appennino is known to be highly social and loves to be around people.
One of the key motivations of this breed is its strong desire to perlustrate and explore its surroundings, which is reflected in its high scores for perlustrativa and esplorativa motivations. This means that they need plenty of space to run around and sniff out new sights and smells.
The Segugio dell'Appennino is also a highly communicative breed, using its famous barking to alert its human companions to potential prey. However, this can be a challenge in urban environments where noise levels are high.
Here are some of the key motivations of the Segugio dell'Appennino, based on the breed standard:
As you can see, the Segugio dell'Appennino is a highly driven breed with a range of motivations that are geared towards exploration, communication, and social interaction.
Health and Care
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a relatively healthy breed.
This breed does not seem to be affected by any particular health issues.
Regular veterinary check-ups can help monitor the health of your Segugio dell'Appennino and catch any potential problems early on.
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Care and Management
The Segugio dell'Appennino is a breed that requires early training. This will help establish a strong bond between you and your dog.
To ensure the Segugio dell'Appennino receives the training it needs, its ideal owner should provide an early start to its addestramento. This will help the dog develop good habits and a strong sense of trust.
Losing control of the Segugio dell'Appennino in a forest can be challenging, especially when it comes to animals like caprioli and lepri. This is because the breed's strong sense of smell can lead it to follow their scent, potentially causing problems.
However, with the right training, you can teach your Segugio dell'Appennino to respect wildlife and stick to designated areas. This will make outdoor adventures much safer and more enjoyable for both you and your dog.
If you're planning outdoor activities with your Segugio dell'Appennino, consider creating complex piste olfattive and obstacle courses. This will challenge the dog's sense of smell and problem-solving skills, keeping it engaged and stimulated.
The Segugio dell'Appennino generally gets along well with other dogs, especially if socialized properly. However, it's essential to introduce them to each other in a controlled environment to ensure a smooth interaction.
Sources
- https://www.enci.it/libro-genealogico/razze/segugio-dell-appennino
- https://www.cani.it/razze/segugio-dell-appennino/r246.html
- https://www.ilbraccoitaliano.net/forum/i-forum-sulla-cinofilia/seguita/74434-segugio-italiano-or-dell-appennino
- https://justusdogs.com.au/segugio-dellappennino-dog-breed-information-puppies-breeders/
- https://www.kodami.it/il-segugio-dellappennino-antico-cane-da-caccia-italiano-riconosciuto-da-fci-nel-2023/
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