Shih Tzus are prone to flea infestations due to their long, thick coats that provide a cozy environment for fleas to live and breed.
Fleas can cause significant discomfort and health issues for Shih Tzus, including skin irritation, allergic reactions, and even anemia.
A single female flea can lay up to 50 eggs per day, which can quickly lead to a full-blown infestation if left untreated.
Regular grooming and inspections can help detect flea infestations early on, making it easier to treat the problem.
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Flea Prevention and Control
Flea prevention is better than dealing with them after the fact. Regularly using a flea preventative, such as a prescribed product or a flea collar, is the most effective way to ward off fleas before they infest your Shih Tzu.
You can also use a flea comb to check for fleas or flea dirt on your dog once every few weeks. It's also a good idea to maintain your yard by keeping it free of overgrown grass and shrubs, as fleas like to hide in these areas.
Here are some flea prevention methods you can consider: Using a flea preventativeChecking for fleas regularlyMaintaining your yardKeeping your home clean
It's also essential to keep up with flea prevention year-round, as only doing it for a few times will leave your dog unprotected. This means using a flea preventative consistently throughout the year, even when it's not flea season.
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Dog Owner Prevention Tips
Preventing fleas is a crucial part of dog ownership.
Using a flea preventative is the most effective way to ward off fleas before they infest your pet. Talk to your vet if your dog needs a flea preventative.
Regularly checking for fleas is also essential. Use a flea comb on your dog once every few weeks to look for fleas or flea dirt.
Maintaining your yard can also help keep fleas at bay. Fleas like to hide in overgrown grass and shrubs, so keep your yard tidy.
A clean home is also a flea-free home. Regularly vacuum and shampoo and clean carpets and furniture to keep fleas away.
Here are some flea prevention tips to keep in mind:
- Use a flea preventative prescribed by your vet.
- Check for fleas regularly with a flea comb.
- Maintain your yard to keep fleas from hiding in overgrown areas.
- Keep your home clean by vacuuming and shampooing carpets and furniture.
Keeping Ticks Off Your Pet
NexGard is a soft chewable for dogs only, that is given monthly and uses an ingredient called Afoxolaner to kill and prevent adult flea infestations.
NexGard also kills ticks and prevents the infestation of 3 common dog ticks, American, Deer and the Lone Star. It's a convenient option, but it may cause some adverse reactions such as vomiting, dry/flaky skin, diarrhea, lethargy, and lack of appetite.
It's recommended not to use NexGard in pregnant, breeding or lactating dogs, and it cautions against dogs with a history of seizures. This is something to keep in mind if your dog fits any of these categories.
If you prefer a natural repellent, Wondercide Flea, Tick and Mosquito Repellent is a great option. It's easy to use, simply spray it on your dog's coat and around the home.
Wondercide contains human grade ingredients and is safe to spray directly onto your dog's coat and around the home. Just be sure to spray it into your hands first, then rub your hands on your dog's head and under their chin, avoiding the eyes.
Using Wondercide has worked well for one dog owner, who sprayed it on their Shih Tzu dogs and saw a significant reduction in ticks. They even sprayed it on their shoes, socks and legs and didn't get a single tick after using it.
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Identifying and Treating Fleas
You can spot fleas on your Shih Tzu with the naked eye, but it's not always easy. Adult fleas are tiny and can be hard to see.
Fleas cause intense itching and scratching, especially around the neck and shoulder area. This is usually the first sign of a flea infestation.
Inflammation of the skin is another common symptom of fleas. You may also notice tiny red dots on the skin, which are flea bites.
Scabbing on the skin can occur if the flea bites are severe. Restlessness is also a sign of a flea infestation.
Flea droppings, also known as flea dirt, look like tiny specks of black pepper on your dog's skin. You can use a flea comb to reveal the flea dirt.
If you collect some of the flea dirt and wet it, and it turns red, it's flea poop. This happens because of the digested blood.
To treat fleas, apply a topical flea treatment and comb your dog with a flea comb to remove the pests from her coat. You'll also need to treat your house with a flea bomb or spray to avoid reinfection.
Here are the common symptoms of fleas:
- Intense itching and scratching, especially around the neck and shoulder area
- Inflammation of the skin
- Tiny red dots on the skin (flea bites)
- Scabbing on the skin
- Restlessness
- Hair loss
Flea Medications and Treatments
If you're dealing with a Shih Tzu flea infestation, you'll want to consider using a flea preventative. Prescribed products are the most effective way to ward off fleas before they infest your pet.
Advantage is a popular flea treatment that kills adult fleas, larvae, and eggs, but it doesn't do anything against ticks. If ticks aren't a problem for your dog, Advantage might be a good option.
NexGard is another option that kills and prevents adult flea infestations, as well as ticks. However, it may cause adverse reactions in some dogs.
Preventing fleas is better than dealing with them after the fact, so it's essential to use a flea preventative, check for fleas regularly, maintain your yard, and keep your home clean.
Here are some popular flea preventatives you might consider:
It's also essential to keep up with flea prevention year-round, as only doing it for a few times will leave your dog unprotected.
Natural and Organic Options
Richards Organic Flea & Tick Shampoo is a great alternative to traditional flea and tick shampoos, containing all-natural ingredients that kill fleas and ticks, repel mosquitoes, and soothe your dog's skin.
However, be careful to avoid getting this shampoo in your dog's eyes as it can cause irritation.
You can also try natural home remedies like apple cider vinegar, citrus baths, and coconut oil to help get rid of fleas on your dog.
Home Remedies for Dogs
You can try various home remedies to get rid of fleas on your dog, but it's essential to consult with your veterinarian first to ensure these methods are safe and effective for your dog.
Apple cider vinegar, citrus baths, and coconut oil are some natural home remedies that might work for you. These remedies can be used in combination with other methods to control flea infestations.
Regularly vacuuming and shampooing your home's carpets and furniture can help keep fleas away. You can also use diatomaceous earth as a preventative measure for your yard.
Certain essential oils, such as lavender and peppermint, can repel fleas and their larvae. However, be cautious and only use dog-safe essential oils.
Here are some home remedies to consider:
Remember, it's crucial to check your dog regularly for fleas and to maintain a clean home to prevent re-infestation.
Richards Organic Shampoo
Richards Organic Flea & Tick Shampoo is a great alternative to traditional shampoos, as it contains all-natural ingredients that kill fleas and ticks, repel mosquitoes, and soothe your dog's skin.
This shampoo doesn't include harsh chemicals like sulfate, paraben, or dyes, which makes it a safer option for your furry friend.
You'll want to be careful not to get this shampoo in your dog's eyes, as it can cause irritation.
Tick and Mosquito Repellent
Richard's Organic Flea & Tick Shampoo is a great alternative to traditional flea and tick shampoos, using all-natural ingredients to kill fleas and ticks and repel mosquitoes.
It's essential to be careful when using this shampoo, as it can cause irritation if it gets in your dog's eyes.
Wondercide Flea, Tick and Mosquito Repellent is a natural repellent that has worked well for many dog owners, including one who uses it on their Shih Tzu dogs.
This repellent is easy to use, simply spray it on your dog's coat, and it's safe to spray directly onto their coat and around the home.
The cedar spray in 4oz bottle has been a popular choice, working great at repelling ticks from dogs.
One dog owner had tried Frontline before but found it wasn't repelling ticks, and they were getting on them, so they switched to Wondercide and haven't had any issues since.
To use Wondercide, spray it into your hands, then rub your hands on your dog's head and under their chin, avoiding the eyes, and also spray it on your shoes, socks, and legs to keep ticks away.
This repellent contains human-grade ingredients and has been a game-changer for many dog owners looking to repel ticks, fleas, and mosquitoes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What kills fleas instantly on a dog?
Nitenpyram, also known as Capstar, is a fast-acting flea killer that can eliminate fleas on dogs within 30 minutes. Containing your pet in a small area is recommended when using this single-use oral tablet.
Will dog fleas infest my house?
Yes, dog fleas can infest your house if your pet brings them inside. Fleas can easily hide in upholstery, making it difficult to detect them until a large infestation occurs.
Sources
- flea allergy dermatitis (FAD) (merckvetmanual.com)
- Dermatology β Common Issues (mspca.org)
- dry out your dog's skin (miracleshihtzu.com)
- topical flea treatment (allshihtzu.com)
- How to Take Fleas Off of a Shih Tzu (everythingshihtzu.com)
- Nexgard Chewables (1800petmeds.com)
- Richard's Organic Flea & Tick Shampoo (amzn.to)
- Advantage II on Amazon (amazon.com)
- Seresto collar (amzn.to)
- Easy Defense Natural Flea and Tick at Amazon (amzn.to)
- FleaBustersRX (amazon.com)
- Pest Strategies (todayshomeowner.com)
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