Having a Shih Tzu spayed can be a wonderful decision for many pet owners. A spayed Shih Tzu typically lives 12-18 years.
Spaying your Shih Tzu can help prevent unwanted litters and reduce the risk of certain health issues.
Spayed Shih Tzus are also less likely to develop uterine infections and breast tumors.
Spaying/Neutering Basics
Spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu is a crucial decision that can have a significant impact on their health and well-being.
Spaying is a surgical procedure that removes a female dog's uterus and ovaries, while neutering is the removal of a male dog's testicles. The procedure is typically done to prevent unwanted litters and reduce the risk of certain health issues.
Spaying or neutering can reduce the risk of breast cancer and uterine infections in females, and testicular cancer in males. It can also prevent aggressive and territorial behaviors in males, and reduce the desire to mark their territory.
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The cost of spaying or neutering a dog can vary widely depending on several factors, including location, size and breed of the dog, age of the dog, and veterinary clinic or hospital. On average, the cost of spaying can range from $50 to $500 or more, while neutering can cost between $35 and $250 or more.
Here are some key benefits of spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu:
- Reduces the risk of certain health issues
- Prevents unwanted litters
- Reduces aggressive and territorial behaviors in males
- Reduces the desire to mark their territory
- Can reduce the risk of certain cancers
Recovery time for spaying or neutering can vary, but most dogs will recover within two weeks of the procedure. It's essential to follow post-operative care instructions provided by your vet to ensure a smooth recovery.
Remember, spaying or neutering is a one-time cost that can lead to substantial savings down the line by preventing health issues and unwanted litters. Consult with your vet to determine the best time for spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu, typically between four and nine months of age.
Benefits of Spaying/Neutering Your Dog
Spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu can have numerous benefits for their health and well-being. It reduces the risk of breast cancer and uterine infections in females and prevents testicular cancer in males.
Spaying your female Shih Tzu will also eliminate her heat cycles, reducing mating-related behaviors that can be frustrating for owners. This means no more dealing with messes, escape attempts, or unwanted attention from male dogs.
Neutering your male Shih Tzu will prevent aggressive and territorial behaviors, making them less likely to mark their territory or engage in fights with other dogs. This can make multi-dog homes a bit calmer and reduce the stress on both dogs and owners.
One of the most significant advantages of spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu is potentially reducing their risk of several cancers and diseases. For example, a dog with no testicles won't likely develop testicular cancer, and neutered male dogs can experience less risk of perianal tumors and an enlarged prostate.
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Here are some key health benefits of spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu:
- Reduced risk of breast cancer and uterine infections in females
- Prevention of testicular cancer and perianal tumors in males
- Reduced risk of prostate and testicular cancer
- Prevention of reproductive tract diseases such as pyometra
- Elimination of heat cycles and mating-related behaviors in females
- Reduced aggression and territorial behaviors in males
By spaying or neutering your Shih Tzu, you can also save money on supplies and care for your dog during heat cycles or unwanted litters. Many dog daycares, training programs, and boarding facilities require dogs to be spayed or neutered, so it's essential to consider this when making your decision.
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The Spaying/Neutering Process
The spaying/neutering process for your Shih Tzu is a relatively straightforward procedure that involves removing the ovaries and uterus in females and the testicles in males.
The veterinarian will make a small incision in the abdomen to access the reproductive organs.
In females, the ovaries and uterus are removed, while in males, the testicles are removed.
The procedure usually involves cutting a small incision in the abdomen, as explained in the ASPCA's information on spaying and neutering.
Recovery time can vary, but most dogs will recover within two weeks of the procedure, with some owners reporting a quicker recovery.
During this time, it's essential to limit your dog's activity and follow the post-operative care instructions provided by your vet.
Your vet will likely recommend feeding your dog a normal diet after the procedure, with small amounts of bland food if your dog doesn't have an appetite initially.
The surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia to ensure your dog's comfort and safety.
Post-Surgery Recovery Period
The first 24 hours after your Shih Tzu's spay surgery are crucial for a smooth recovery. Allow your pet to recover in a quiet, safe place indoors, where they can rest uninterrupted.
Your Shih Tzu's behavior may be slightly altered in the first 24 hours after surgery, and they may exhibit signs such as glassy eyes, sleepiness, nausea, wobbliness, vocalization, shivering, or irritability.
Encourage frequent movement indoors to help your pet recover from the anesthesia. Allowing them to rest too much can lead to longer recovery times and potential complications.
Offer small amounts of the food your Shih Tzu normally eats and water later in the evening, as they may feel nauseous. It can take up to 48 hours for their appetite to return to normal.
You may notice a small green tattoo on your pet's skin, indicating they've been sterilized. This tattoo is not an extra incision and does not require cleaning.
Here's a list of things to watch for in the first 24 hours:
- Small amount of bloody discharge from surgical incision
- Redness or a small amount of swelling or bruising at the site of incision
- Whining or crying the first night after surgery
- Decreased energy during the 24 hours following surgery
- Not urinating or defecating on their normal schedule
- Open neuter incision (males only) with minor discharge
If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian for guidance.
Expert Advice and Costs
Consulting with your veterinarian is essential when deciding whether to spay or neuter your Shih Tzu. They will consider factors such as breed, sex, health concerns, and lifestyle to make an informed decision.
Dr. Sharon Albright and Dr. Hart emphasize the importance of a discussion between the veterinarian and the client to make a decision that takes into account recent research and the dog's expected lifestyle. They recommend considering the likelihood of certain health outcomes and weighing the health and well-being impacts of unwanted pregnancies.
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The cost of spaying or neutering a Shih Tzu can vary widely depending on factors such as location, size and breed of the dog, age, and veterinary clinic or hospital. On average, the cost of spaying ranges from $50 to $500 or more, while neutering might cost between $35 and $250 and up.
Here's a breakdown of the factors that can influence the cost of spaying or neutering:
- Location: Urban areas tend to have higher costs than rural areas.
- Size and Breed of the Dog: Larger dogs and certain breeds may require more anesthesia and surgical time, resulting in higher costs.
- Age of the Dog: Spaying or neutering a younger dog is often less expensive and has fewer complications than doing it on an older dog.
- Veterinary Clinic or Hospital: Hospitals often have higher overhead costs, which can translate to higher prices.
- Additional Services: Some veterinary clinics may offer package deals that include vaccinations, post-operative pain medications, and follow-up appointments.
Expert Advice Today
Experts recommend considering a dog's breed, sex, health concerns, and intended use when deciding whether to spay or neuter.
Dr. Sharon Albright advises speaking with your veterinarian to make an informed decision based on recent research and the dog's expected lifestyle.
One of the things Dr. Hart emphasizes is the need for a true discussion point between the veterinarian and the client about the likely impacts on the dog in question.
The risk of joint problems increases in active dogs when spayed or neutered early, but most dogs won't develop these conditions.
Dr. Klein notes that each dog is an individual with their own health and lifestyle needs, and more research on spay-neuter is needed.
It's never too late to spay or neuter a dog for health benefits, but younger dogs often recover more quickly from the procedure.
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Cost of Spaying/Neutering a Dog in the US
The cost of spaying or neutering a dog in the US can vary widely, depending on several factors.
Location plays a significant role, with urban areas tend to be more expensive than rural areas.
The size and breed of the dog also factor in, with larger dogs requiring more anesthesia and surgical time, which can result in higher costs.
Spaying or neutering a younger dog is often less expensive and has fewer complications than doing it on an older dog.
Veterinary clinics and hospitals have different pricing structures, with hospitals often having higher overhead costs.
Some veterinary clinics offer package deals that include vaccinations, post-operative pain medications, and follow-up appointments, which can affect the overall cost.
On average, the cost of spaying ranges from $50 to $500 or more, while neutering might cost between $35 and $250 and up.
Here's a rough breakdown of the costs:
It's essential to consider all the factors that might influence the cost, including pre-surgical blood work, pain medication, and post-operative care.
The initial expense may seem significant, but it's a one-time cost that can lead to substantial savings down the line by preventing health issues and unwanted litters.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best age to spay a female Shih Tzu?
For optimal health and well-being, spay a female Shih Tzu between 4 to 6 months of age. Spaying before 6 months is recommended to prevent unwanted breeding and reduce health risks.
Will a female dog change after being spayed?
Spaying a female dog can lead to more consistent behavior, reducing irritability and anxiety caused by hormonal fluctuations. After spaying, your pet's behavior is likely to become more predictable and calm
Does spaying a Shih Tzu calm them down?
Spaying a Shih Tzu can reduce undesirable behaviors associated with hormones, but it won't change their overall energy level. By eliminating heat cycles and related behaviors, spaying can lead to a more calm and composed pet
Sources
- When Should I Spay Or Neuter My Shih Tzu? (tailster.com)
- Should You Always Spay-Neuter Your Dog? (akc.org)
- Spay/neuter post-surgical care and recovery instructions (animalhumanesociety.org)
- When Is the Best Time to Spay or Neuter A Shih Tzu Dog? (everythingshihtzu.com)
- Assisting Decision-Making on Age of Neutering for 35 Breeds of Dogs: Associated Joint Disorders, Cancers, and Urinary Incontinence (doi.org)
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