The world of small dogs is a fascinating one, and if you're looking for breeds that take the cake, or rather, the dog treat, then you're in the right place.
The Chihuahua is often considered the smallest dog breed in the world, weighing in at a mere 2-8 pounds.
Meet the Chihuahua, a breed that's been around for thousands of years, originating from Mexico, where they were considered sacred animals by the Aztecs.
The Chihuahua's tiny size is due in part to their unique genetics, which have been shaped by centuries of selective breeding.
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Smallest Dog Breeds
Miracle Milly, a Chihuahua, currently holds the Guinness World Record for the world's smallest dog, weighing approximately 1 pound and standing under 4 inches tall.
The Chihuahua breed is the smallest dog breed in the world, weighing a maximum of 6 pounds and standing at an average height of 9 inches. They are prone to injury when not handled gently due to their delicate bone structure.
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Some of the smallest dog breeds in the world include the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, and Yorkshire Terrier. These breeds are perfect for apartment dwellers or those with allergies due to their small size and low-shedding coats.
Here's a list of some of the smallest dog breeds in the world:
- Chihuahua: weighs up to 6 pounds, stands up to 9 inches tall
- Pomeranian: weighs 3-7 pounds, stands up to 11 inches tall
- Yorkshire Terrier: weighs approximately 7 pounds, stands up to 8 inches tall
These tiny dogs have big personalities and make excellent companions for the right owner.
20 Smallest Dog Breeds
The smallest dog breeds are a delight to behold. These tiny companions have captured the hearts of many, and for good reason - they're often low-maintenance, affectionate, and full of personality.
Chihuahuas are generally considered the smallest dog breed in the world, weighing a maximum of 6 pounds and standing 9 inches tall. Their delicate bone structure makes them prone to injury if not handled gently.
Toy Fox Terriers are another small breed, weighing between 3.5-7 pounds and standing 8.5-11.5 inches tall. They're known for their energetic and playful nature, making them a great companion for families.
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Pomeranians are a popular small breed, weighing between 3-7 pounds and standing 6-7 inches tall. Despite their tiny size, they have a lively personality and are confident watchdogs.
Yorkshire Terriers, also known as Yorkies, are small dogs that weigh between 4-7 pounds and stand 7-8 inches tall. They're brave dogs that make great watchdogs and family pets.
Maltese are another small breed, weighing up to 7 pounds and standing 9 inches tall. They have a flowing white coat and are known for their gentle and affectionate nature.
Italian Greyhounds are a small breed that weigh between 7-14 pounds and stand 13-15 inches tall. They're known for their elegant and slender build, and are often described as affectionate and playful.
Here are some of the smallest dog breeds, listed in order of their average weight and height:
These small breeds may be tiny, but they're full of personality and make great companions for the right owner.
Affenpinscher
The Affenpinscher is a tiny but mighty dog breed that originated in Germany. They're known for their monkey-like appearance and feisty personality.
Standing between 9 and 11.5 inches tall, Affenpinschers weigh around 7 to 10 pounds. They're active indoors and love daily walks.
These dogs are curious and playful, but also stubborn and protective. They need training and respond best to positive reinforcement methods, such as clicker training.
Affenpinschers are fearless and a bit territorial, so they don't do well in homes with children. But when paired with the right owner, they make for a smart, sassy best friend.
Here are some key stats about the Affenpinscher breed:
- Weight: 7–10 pounds
- Height: 9–11.5 inches
Their wiry, coarse fur needs regular grooming to prevent matting. They can live up to 15 years or more, making them a long-lasting companion.
Affenpinschers are intelligent and active, but can be stubborn at times. Obedience training is highly recommended to bring out the best in them.
Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested is one of the most recognizable small dog breeds out there, and for good reason - they're tiny, weighing between 8-12 pounds and standing at 11-13 inches tall. They're a hairless breed, except for a crest of fur on their heads, "socks" on their feet, and a plume of fur on their tails.
Despite their delicate appearance, Chinese Cresteds are actually quite hardy and playful, enjoying human companionship. They're known as "Velcro dogs" because they become intensely bonded to their owners, dismissing strangers and sticking close by.
If you're considering bringing a Chinese Crested into your life, be prepared for some extra skincare attention - they may need moisturizer and sunblock to stay happy and healthy. And if you're lucky enough to have a powderpuff Chinese Crested, be sure to brush their silky coats daily to avoid matting.
Here are the key stats to keep in mind:
- Average weight: 8-12 pounds
- Average height: 11-13 inches
These little dogs are quite adaptable and can thrive in a variety of living situations, as long as they have their owners by their side.
Pekingese
The Pekingese is a small but mighty breed that's sure to capture your heart. They weigh between 7-14 pounds and stand at an average height of 6-9 inches.
Pekingese dogs have a rich history, originating in China over 2,000 years ago. They were considered sacred by Chinese royalty and were even worshipped.
One of the most distinctive features of the Pekingese is their lion-like appearance. They're known for being loyal and making excellent companions.
Despite their small size, Pekingese dogs are confident and can be quite stubborn at times. They're also prone to respiratory problems due to their brachycephalic structure.
To build your Pekingese dog's confidence around unfamiliar people, make sure to socialize them at an early age. This will help them feel more secure and comfortable in new situations.
If you're considering bringing a Pekingese into your family, be prepared for a loyal companion that will make you feel incredibly special. They'll choose you over strangers who crave their affection, and they'll need absolutely zero coaxing to spend time on your lap!
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Papillon
The Papillon is a small dog breed that's steeped in history and charm. They originated in France, or possibly Spain, and have been around since the 15th century.
Their lifespan is impressive, ranging from 14 to 16 years. This means they can be a long-term companion for many families.
Standing between 8 and 11 inches tall, Papillons are one of the smaller dog breeds out there.
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka
The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is a small breed that originated in Russia in the mid-20th century.
They were developed by crossing various small breeds, including the Bichon Frise, Toy Poodle, and Shih Tzu, to create a small companion dog suited for apartment living.
Bolonkas are known for their affectionate and cheerful nature, forming strong bonds with their families.
They are particularly good with children and other pets, making them excellent family dogs.
Their playful and lively disposition makes them a joy to have around the house.
Here are some key characteristics of the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka:
- Average weight: 4.5-11 pounds
- Average height: 9-10 inches
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the number 1 smallest dog in the world?
The Chihuahua holds the title of the world's smallest dog breed, weighing up to 6 pounds and standing at 9 inches tall. Learn more about this tiny but delicate companion.
What is the smallest dog to ever live?
The smallest dog to ever live was a dwarf Yorkshire terrier that stood at 2.8 inches tall and measured 3.75 inches long. This tiny terrier, owned by Arthur Marples, holds the record for the smallest dog in history.
Sources
- Russian Toy (akc.org)
- Maltese (akc.org)
- Chihuahua (thesprucepets.com)
- Pomeranians (petmd.com)
- Guinness World Records (guinnessworldrecords.com)
- world's tiniest dog (guinnessworldrecords.com)
- Chihuahua Dog Breed Information (akc.org)
- world's smallest dog (guinnessworldrecords.com)
- 10 Smallest Dog Breeds: Vet-Verified Pictures, Facts & ... (dogster.com)
- 20 World's Tiniest Dog Breeds and the Smallest Dog in ... (boredpanda.com)
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