Spanish Water Dogs are an ancient breed, originating in Spain over 2,000 years ago. They were bred to assist fishermen and help retrieve game.
These dogs are highly intelligent and active, requiring regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. With the right care, they thrive in active families.
One of the most distinctive features of the Spanish Water Dog is its unique coat, which requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. This breed sheds very little, making it a great choice for people with allergies.
Spanish Water Dogs are generally good with children, especially if socialized from an early age.
Temperament and Behavior
Spanish Water Dogs are highly intelligent and love to please, making them a joy to train. They're loyal and loving, bonding closely with their families.
They're naturally suspicious of strangers, so socialization is crucial from an early age to prevent them from becoming overly protective. Exposing them to new sounds, environments, and situations will help them adapt and feel comfortable in new settings.
With proper training and socialization, Spanish Water Dogs can be exceptionally obedient and non-aggressive. They're not typically recommended for small children due to their strong herding and guarding instincts, so it's essential to supervise interactions between kids and dogs.
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Attached to Its Owner but Wary of Strangers
Spanish Water Dogs are known to form a strong bond with their owners, being very loyal and attached to them. They thrive on human companionship and love being included in all family activities.
They can be a bit aloof with strangers, which is why socialization is key to preventing them from becoming overly protective dogs. Exposing young puppies to new environments and situations can help them become more confident.
As a breed, Spanish Water Dogs have a strong herding instinct, which can sometimes lead them to try to round up children during playtime. Always supervise kiddos when they play with any dog and teach them how to properly interact with pets.
Their herding tendencies also mean they can be naturally suspicious of strangers, making it essential to socialize them early on. This will help them become more comfortable in new situations.
With proper training and socialization, Spanish Water Dogs can be exceptionally obedient and make wonderful family pets.
What is the Difference Between a Portuguese?
The Portuguese Water Dog has a unique history of being bred to work with fishermen and sailors on boats, which is distinct from the Spanish Water Dog's focus on herding livestock. This background has a significant impact on their behavior and temperament.
Their work with fishermen has given the Portuguese Water Dog a strong connection to water, which is reflected in their love of swimming and playing in the water.
The Portuguese Water Dog's ability to work on boats has also made them highly trainable and responsive to commands, traits that are essential for their original purpose.
In contrast to the Spanish Water Dog's corded coat, the Portuguese Water Dog may have a curly (corded) or wavy coat, which can be a distinguishing feature between the two breeds.
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Care and Upkeep
Spanish water dogs are a low-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming. They shouldn't be brushed or combed to maintain their rustic appearance.
Their coats should be washed like a sweater, with a doggie shampoo without heavy conditioners, and then blotted with a towel and air-dried. This will help prevent matting.
Regular baths and attention to mats will keep your Spanish water dog clean and healthy, and they'll only need to go to the groomer two or three times a year.
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Care and Upkeep
Spanish water dogs have a low-maintenance coat that rarely sheds, making them a great choice for people with allergies. Their curly and wooly coat forms tight, tapered cords that cover their eyes, but it doesn't require frequent brushing.
You'll need to trim their bangs to see their brown, expressive eyes, but that's about it in terms of grooming needs. Their coat is naturally curly and comes in a variety of colors, including black, brown, beige, white, and particolor.
They're a sturdy, medium-sized breed that stands 15-20 inches at the shoulder and weighs up to 49 pounds. Their solid footing on the ground makes them well-suited for active families or individuals.
Their tails are traditionally docked, but this practice is controversial and not necessary for their health or well-being. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, docking is often done for cosmetic reasons only.
Spanish water dogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet can help prevent or manage these issues.
Expect your Spanish water dog puppy to grow to about 19 inches and weigh between 30 and 40 pounds. This breed is known for being gentle and diminutive, despite their sturdy appearance.
Upkeep
The Spanish Water Dog needs daily mental and physical challenges to stay happy and healthy. This can be met with a long walk, jog, or vigorous games, plus activities like agility.
A calm member of the household is what you can expect if you give your Spanish Water Dog adequate exercise. They thrive on activity and mental stimulation.
Their non-shedding coat tends to form cords over time, which is a natural part of their coat development. It's essential to not brush their coat, as this can cause matting.
Bathing your Spanish Water Dog requires a gentle touch. Use a doggie shampoo without heavy conditioners and wash their coat like you would a sweater – squeeze the shampoo through their coat.
After a bath, blot their coat with a towel and let them air-dry. Never rub their coat with a towel, as this can cause matting.
To keep their coat healthy and prevent matting, regular attention is needed. Use your fingers to separate mats, not a comb or brush.
Regular baths at home and attention to mats should keep your Spanish Water Dog clean and healthy. They'll need to go to the groomer just two or three times a year.
Their ears need regular cleaning to prevent infections. Use an ear cleanser to keep their ears clean and dry.
A consistent training routine is essential for your Spanish Water Dog. They respond well to positive reward-based training and clicker training.
Spanish Water Dogs are intelligent and need something to engage their minds. They don't care what it is, but they need something to do.
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Exercise
Spanish Water Dogs need a lot of physical exercise every day, with a minimum of 1 hour of activity required. They love going on brisk morning walks, but will benefit most from being able to run around freely.
A securely fenced yard or a rural home with plenty of land is essential for Spanish Water Dogs, as they can be quite energetic and require space to run around. They're also excellent retrievers and can pick up on fetching balls and catching frisbees pretty quickly.
Spanish Water Dogs need mental stimulation and should have enrichment activities scheduled into their daily routine. They'll love solving dog puzzles and learning new games like hide-and-seek or sniffing out treats hidden throughout the home.
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Food & Diet
Spanish Water Dogs can thrive on high-quality dog food, but working dogs may need a high-protein diet to fuel their active lifestyles.
Their breed predisposition to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) means they may have trouble absorbing nutrients, so regular check-ups with your veterinarian are crucial.
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Older Spanish Water Dogs are more prone to hip dysplasia and arthritis, which may require bone and joint supplements to manage their health.
Some Spanish Water Dogs have sensitive stomachs and can benefit from eating dog food with a sensitive skin and stomach formula.
Your veterinarian can help you track your dog's weight and recommend specific diets that match their unique needs, making annual check-ups a must.
Do Shed?
The Spanish Water Dog sheds very little, thanks to its ancestry with Poodles.
Its corded coat can produce some dander, which are microscopic flecks of skin and dust.
Health and Wellness
Spanish Water Dogs are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues as they age. They are susceptible to hip dysplasia, which can lead to arthritis and mobility problems.
A sensitive stomach is also a common issue in this breed, so be prepared for regular vet visits and potential dietary changes. Ear infections are another common problem, so keep those ears clean and dry!
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and glaucoma are also potential health concerns for Spanish Water Dogs. Regular check-ups and screenings can help catch these issues early, so be sure to stay on top of your dog's health.
Here's a rundown of the potential health issues to watch out for in Spanish Water Dogs:
Health and Conditions
Spanish Water Dogs are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues as they age.
Their lifespan is typically between 12-14 years, which is a good amount of time to enjoy with your furry friend.
Hip dysplasia is a common issue in Spanish Water Dogs, which can lead to arthritis and mobility problems.
Sensitive stomachs are also a common problem in this breed, so be prepared for regular vet visits to monitor their digestive health.
Ear infections are another issue that can arise, so keep an eye out for signs of discomfort or infection in your dog's ears.
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and glaucoma are also potential health concerns for Spanish Water Dogs.
Here are some potential health issues to be aware of:
How Long Do They Live?
The life expectancy of our furry friends is a crucial aspect of their health and wellness. The Spanish water dog is expected to live for between 10 and 14 years. This means we have a significant window to provide them with the love, care, and attention they need to thrive.
Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure our dogs stay healthy and happy. By catching any potential health issues early on, we can prevent more serious problems from developing.
Suitability for Families
Spanish Water Dogs can be a great addition to many families, but it's essential to consider their high energy levels and natural herding instincts. Young children may be accidentally knocked over by a playful Spanish Water Dog, so early socialization is crucial.
They can develop a habit of herding young children, trying to corral them, so both dogs and kids need to learn how to interact with each other respectfully. This can be overcome with proper training and socialization.
A huge yard is not necessary, but consistent exercise is a must for a happy and healthy Spanish Water Dog. They can thrive in cities with inactive families if they receive regular physical activity.
Spanish Water Dogs generally get along well with other pets, including cats, if introduced at a young age. However, they may try to herd other animals, which can be a concern.
Children can match well with a Spanish Water Dog's playfulness, and they often become each other's playmates and companions. However, it's essential that children respect the dog's needs, such as being left alone when sleeping or eating.
With proper training and socialization, Spanish Water Dogs can be an excellent pet for families who can provide the necessary exercise and attention.
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Training and Intelligence
Spanish Water Dogs are highly intelligent and thrive on mental and physical stimulation. They have a keen mind and are never happier than when they consider themselves to have pleased their owner.
Positive training is essential for this breed, and training should be done in a fun yet firm way. Negative training that involves punishment will not work with the Spanish Water Dog.
They're fast learners and eager to please, but they can still be a handful, requiring a significant amount of daily physical and mental exercise. This includes agility courses and herding events, which they love.
To keep them happy and well-adjusted, socialization is crucial, especially with children, other dogs, and new environments. Expose your puppy to new sounds and environments to help them become more familiar.
Their intelligence and desire to please make them highly trainable, but this smartness must be put to good use by the owner. Mentally alert dogs like the Spanish Water Dog need constant training and stimulation.
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Their herding instincts can be strong, so it's essential to recognize and harness them wisely. This means keeping training sessions successful for both you and your pup.
A good daily walk and playtime sessions together are great options for providing the physical exercise they need. With the right training and care, a Spanish Water Dog can be a wonderful companion.
Sources
- Spanish Water Dog Breed: Pictures, Info, Origin & More (dogster.com)
- Spanish Water Dog Club (UK) (spanishwaterdogclub.co.uk)
- Spanish Water Dog Club of America (swdclub.org)
- SWDCUK suggests (spanishwaterdogclub.co.uk)
- Copper Kennel (copperkennel.com)
- according to the SWDCA (swdclub.org)
- Real Sociedad Canina de España (rsce.es)
- Spanish Water Dog Breed Info (petfinder.com)
- The Spanish water dog: puppies, pictures, advice and more! (wamiz.co.uk)
- Spanish Water Dog Dogs for Adoption in USA, Page 1 (10 ... (puppyfinder.com)
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