The Tibetan Mastiff is a majestic breed, but it comes with a hefty price tag. One reason for this is their ancient heritage, which has led to a limited gene pool and selective breeding.
Their massive size, weighing up to 230 pounds, requires a lot of food and exercise. In fact, they need at least 2 hours of exercise per day to stay happy and healthy.
Their thick double coat sheds heavily, especially during shedding season, which can be a challenge for owners. Regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and tangling.
Their lifespan is relatively long, averaging 10-14 years, which means owners need to be prepared for a long-term commitment.
Why Tibetan Mastiffs are Expensive
Tibetan Mastiffs are one of the most expensive breeds in the world due to their relative rarity.
They command high prices and are considered a status symbol by wealthy Asians, with some specimens changing hands for over $1.4 million USD.
Their rarity is partly due to the fact that they can only have one litter a year, which makes them harder to breed.
Tibetan Mastiffs are also expensive to care for, with annual costs exceeding $2,000, not including upfront adoption or rescue fees.
Their diet is organic and includes expensive ingredients like tripe, boiled fish heads, powdered egg shells, and raw bones.
Their size is also a factor, with adult Tibetan Mastiffs weighing as much as 286lb, requiring a big house to accommodate them.
In the UK, Tibetan Mastiffs cost between £850 and £1,000 for a puppy, making them one of the more expensive breeds available.
Their genetic history is also unique, with estimates suggesting they diverged from wolves 58,000 years ago.
Their high price is also partly due to their status as a luxury item, with some owners charging £10,000 or more per breeding session.
Breed Overview
The Tibetan Mastiff is a large and impressive breed, with a height range of 24–30 inches and a weight range of 70–150 pounds. They're considered a Large–Giant breed, which is no surprise given their size.
See what others are reading: Most Expensive Bulldog Breed
Their lifespan is relatively long, with an average of 10–12 years. This means they'll be a part of your family for a good chunk of your life.
One of the most distinctive features of the Tibetan Mastiff is their coat, which comes in a variety of colors including black, tan, brown, red, and blue. They can have combinations of these colors, making each dog unique.
Tibetan Mastiffs are generally good with other pets, including dogs and cats. They're also known for being protective and suspicious, which can be a bit intimidating at first. But with proper training and socialization, they can make great family pets.
See what others are reading: Are Mastiffs Good with Kids
Mastiff Food Requirements
A Tibetan mastiff's food requirements are surprisingly low, especially considering its massive size. This is likely due to its adaptation to living at high elevations and in harsh environments.
Tibetan mastiffs don't need a lot of protein or calories, unlike dogs of the same size living in our latitude. This means you should avoid feeding them high-protein or high-calorie foods, especially during the summer.
In fact, we're told to advise against such foods, as they can be detrimental to the dog's health.
Discover more: How Much Do Mastiffs Weigh
Health and Lifespan
Tibetan Mastiffs are known for their impressive lifespan, often living between 10 and 12 years.
Despite their size, Tibetan Mastiffs have a relatively low incidence of health issues compared to other breeds. However, there are some health concerns to be aware of.
Hypothyroidism, hip dysplasia, and elbow dysplasia are some of the potential health issues that can affect Tibetan Mastiffs.
Here are some common health concerns to watch out for:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Ear infections
- Bloat
- Entropion (ingrown eyelids)
Mastiff Care Costs
Caring for a Tibetan Mastiff can be a significant investment. You'll want to have at least $2,000+ set aside each year to cover the costs.
Routine vet care is essential, and the good news is that Tibetan Mastiffs are generally a healthy breed. You can expect to spend around $100–120 per year on vet appointments.
Heartworm tests are also crucial, and the cost can range from $40–130 per year. Medications and other expenses will likely add up to around $100 per year.
Vaccines are another essential cost, with prices ranging from $100–250 per year.
Preventative medications are also a must, with flea and tick prevention costing around $120 per year. Glucosamine chondroitin supplements can also be beneficial, especially for dogs with joint issues, and will cost around $110 per year.
Here's a breakdown of the estimated annual costs for routine vet care and preventative medications:
Mastiff Lifespan
Tibetan Mastiffs have a surprisingly long life expectancy for their size, often living between 10 and 12 years.
Despite their large size, some Mastiffs can live up to 12 years, which is a testament to their robust health.
Their lifespan is comparable to that of smaller breeds, making them a great choice for families who want a long-lasting companion.
Worth a look: Tibetan Mastiff Height and Weight
Mastiff Health Issues
Tibetan Mastiffs are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Hip dysplasia is a common problem in many breeds, including Tibetan Mastiffs. It's a condition where the hip joint doesn't form properly, leading to arthritis and mobility issues.
Elbow dysplasia is another joint-related issue that can affect Tibetan Mastiffs. It's similar to hip dysplasia, but affects the elbow joint instead.
Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones. It's relatively common in Tibetan Mastiffs and can cause symptoms like weight gain and skin problems.
Ear infections are a common issue in many breeds, including Tibetan Mastiffs. They're often caused by bacterial or fungal infections and can be painful for the dog.
Bloat is a serious condition that occurs when the stomach twists and cuts off blood flow. It's a life-threatening emergency that requires immediate veterinary attention.
Entropion is a condition where the eyelids roll inward, causing the eyelashes to rub against the eye. It can be painful and lead to vision problems if left untreated.
Here are some health issues to watch out for in Tibetan Mastiffs:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Ear infections
- Bloat
- Entropion
Temperament and Grooming
The Tibetan Mastiff's temperament and grooming needs are just two more reasons why this breed can be so expensive. Their long coat requires regular grooming, with each spa appointment costing around $100 or more.
You can expect to take your Tibetan Mastiff to the groomer four or five times a year, which will add up to $400-$600 annually.
This regular grooming schedule is just one of the many expenses you'll need to consider when bringing a Tibetan Mastiff into your family.
Mastiff Temperament & Personality
Tibetan Mastiffs are naturally suspicious of strangers, ever alert and ready to use their big, booming voice to tell them to back off.
Their guard dog nature is all about defense, not offense, so they won't chase after intruders. They'll simply tell them to go away and then return to their usual relaxed state.
If you grow close to a Tibetan Mastiff puppy, you'll see a different side of the breed - they're protective because they care about you and your family, not because of aggression.
Tibetan Mastiffs can be very affectionate with trusted friends, so be prepared for a well-meaning avalanche of fur and doggy drool.
Grooming
Grooming can be a significant expense for some breeds, like the Tibetan Mastiff, whose long coat requires frequent spa appointments. Each visit can cost over $100, and with four or five visits annually, you're looking at $400–600 per year.
Some breeds have low-maintenance coats that require less frequent grooming. However, others may need regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
Sources
- Characteristics, Price and Breeding - Tibetan Mastiff (dokhyi.com)
- The 10 most expensive dog breeds in the world (hundeo.com)
- https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/looking-after-your-pet/puppies-dogs/large-dogs/tibetan-mastiff (pdsa.org.uk)
- https://www.tibetanmastiff.org/brief-history.html (tibetanmastiff.org)
- DO-KHYI (Tibetan Mastiff) Breed Standard (fci.be)
- Red Tibetan Mastiff: 'Most expensive' dog sold ... (dailymail.co.uk)
Featured Images: pexels.com