The Wet Pomeranian is a unique breed that requires special care due to its thick double coat.
Pomeranians originated in Germany and were bred to be small, fluffy dogs.
To prevent matting and tangling, Wet Pomeranians need regular grooming sessions.
Quick Facts
The Pomeranian is a small dog breed that originated in the Pomerania Region of Poland and Germany. They typically weigh between 3-7 pounds and stand 7-12 inches tall.
Their double coat is thick and can vary in color, but most often features orange with black or brown markings, solid white, or black and tan. The White Pomeranian is the most commonly recognized color type, while the Black Pomeranian is considered rare.
Pomeranians are intelligent, loyal, and affectionate dogs that are easy to train with positive reinforcement methods. They have a relatively long lifespan of 12-16 years.
Here's a quick rundown of their exercise needs and popularity:
- Exercise needs: Low to moderate
- Popularity: #18 most popular dog breed in the United States
Their generally healthy nature makes them a great choice for many dog owners, but they can be prone to certain health conditions, such as luxating patellas and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD).
Overview
Wet Pomeranians can be a handful, but with the right care, they'll dry off in no time.
Pomeranians are a small breed of dog, typically weighing between 3-7 pounds and standing about 6-11 inches tall.
They have a thick double coat that sheds a lot, which can make them prone to matting if they get wet.
Their small size and thick coat make them more susceptible to hypothermia if they're exposed to cold temperatures for too long.
Pomeranians are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities, but they can be wary of strangers and may take some time to warm up to new people.
Regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and tangling of their fur, especially after a bath or swim.
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Care and Grooming
Taking care of a wet Pomeranian requires some extra attention to prevent matting and tangling. To keep their fluffy coat free from tangles and matting, Pomeranians require consistent grooming.
Bathing a Pomeranian is an acquired skill that takes patience and perseverance. After the coat is wet, apply the shampoo by squeezing it through the coat making certain you have worked it all the way through the coat down to the skin.
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To prevent matting and tangling, it's essential to brush your Pomeranian regularly. In between grooming appointments, Pomeranians should be brushed at least two or three times a week, and daily during shedding seasons (spring and fall).
Here are some signs that your Pomeranian needs extra attention: SquintingGreen or yellow dischargeSignificant changes to the eyeSwelling Regular grooming can help prevent these issues and keep your Pomeranian's coat healthy and shiny.
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Coat Color and Grooming
Pomeranians have a beautiful, thick coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. Consistent grooming is essential to keep their fluffy coat free from tangles and matting.
You should bathe your Pomeranian as frequently as weekly, but no longer than every three weeks, to prevent matting and tangling. A good rule of thumb is to bathe them every two to three weeks, depending on their lifestyle and medical conditions.
Bathing a Pomeranian is an acquired skill that takes patience and perseverance. After the coat is wet, apply shampoo by squeezing it through the coat, making sure to work it all the way through to the skin.
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A light conditioner is all you need to nourish and hydrate each individual strand of hair. Heavy conditioners are only necessary if the coat is severely damaged.
To prevent matting and tangling, brush your Pomeranian daily during shedding seasons (spring and fall) and at least two to three times a week in between grooming appointments.
Some common signs of skin issues in Pomeranians include squinting, green or yellow discharge, significant changes to the eye, and swelling.
Ear
Ear care is crucial for Pomeranians to prevent ear infections. Because their ears are erect, they are less likely to get ear infections than floppy-eared dogs.
After bathing your Pomeranian, it's essential to use a vet-recommended ear cleaner to remove lingering water from the ear canal. This simple step can go a long way to prevent ear infections.
Ask your vet for the best method to clean your dog's ears and schedule a checkup if you notice signs of an ear infection.
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History and Origin
The Pomeranian breed has a rich history that spans centuries. Originating from the European region of Pomerania, now Germany and Poland.
These dogs were initially used as working animals, herding and pulling sleds. Their ancestors were much larger than the small Pomeranians we know today.
Queen Victoria of England played a pivotal role in popularizing Pomeranians, introducing them to England and making them highly sought-after companions.
Personality and Temperament
Pomeranians are intelligent dogs with large personalities, making them a joy to be around.
Their independence means they prefer to walk on the ground instead of being carried, so be prepared for a lively companion.
Pomeranians are naturally curious and playful, always up for a game of fetch or a new adventure.
They thrive in social settings, developing new friendships with people of all ages, and are known for their remarkable friendliness and outgoing personalities.
However, they can be a bit stubborn during training, so consistent effort is necessary to display obedience and excellent behavior.
Early socialization is crucial to ensure your Pomeranian grows up to be a well-rounded dog, so enroll them in puppy kindergarten and expose them to various people, sights, and experiences.
Their intelligence means they enjoy learning and do well with training and mentally stimulating activities for dogs.
Pomeranians love meeting new people and getting along well with other animals, although they sometimes think they're a lot bigger than they are.
They make excellent watchdogs and will bark at anything out of the ordinary, but be sure to teach them to stop barking on command.
Health and Nutrition
Pomeranians are prone to hypoglycemia, so feeding them a high-quality dog food is crucial. A food compliant with AAFCO standards is a good starting point to ensure they get all the necessary nutrients.
To choose the best dog food, it's essential to consult with your veterinarian. They can help you select a food formulated for your Pomeranian's current life stage: puppy food for Pomeranian puppies, adult food for those at least 1 year old, and senior food for older dogs.
Pomeranians need regular prep work, including ear cleaning, nail trimming, trimming the pads, anal glands, and proper dental hygiene. This should be done before every bathing and grooming appointment.
Here's a quick rundown of Pomeranian feeding guidelines:
- Pomeranian puppies should be fed frequently, with multiple mealtimes a day.
- Adult and senior Pomeranians should be fed at least three times a day.
- Senior Pomeranians should be fed a diet with antioxidants to help prevent free-radical damage.
Health
Regular ear cleaning is crucial for your dog's health. All dogs need to have their ears checked and cleaned on a regular basis.
Some dogs require more attention than others, and ear hair plucking may be necessary to ensure proper air circulation. It's essential to be properly trained to pull ear hair before attempting this.
Proper nail care is also vital for your dog's comfort and mobility. Long, unsightly nails can be uncomfortable for your dog and those around them.
Trimming the pads of your dog's foot helps with traction on different surfaces and minimizes dirt tracking into the house. This also allows for paws to be treated and conditioned to prevent cracks and abrasions.
Anal glands should be checked regularly and expressed if they're full. However, some pet owners prefer to have this done by their veterinarian.
Good dental hygiene is essential for a healthy pet. Regular dental care helps prevent a range of health issues.
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General Health
Pomeranians require regular ear cleaning to prevent infections and ensure proper air circulation. Some dogs need to have hair plucked from their ear canal, but it's essential to be properly trained before attempting this.
Proper nail care is crucial for your Pomeranian's comfort and overall health. Long nails can be uncomfortable for your dog and compromise the shape of their foot.
Trimming the pads of your Pomeranian's foot helps with traction on different surfaces and minimizes dirt tracked into the house. It also allows for treatment and conditioning of the paws to prevent cracks and abrasions.
Anal glands should be checked and expressed if full. Some pet owners prefer to have this done by their veterinarian.
Good dental hygiene is essential for a healthy Pomeranian. Regular dental care can help prevent a range of issues, from bad breath to serious health problems.
Here's a quick rundown of the essential prep work for grooming:
- Ear cleaning
- Nail trimming
- Trimming the pads
- Anal gland expression
- Dental hygiene
By prioritizing these tasks, you'll be well on your way to maintaining your Pomeranian's overall health and well-being.
Behavior and Training
Training a wet Pomeranian requires patience and consistency. They can be prone to separation anxiety, so it's essential to establish a routine that includes regular exercise and playtime.
Pomeranians are intelligent dogs that respond well to positive reinforcement training. They thrive on attention and praise, so be sure to reward good behavior with treats and affection.
To prevent destructive behavior, provide plenty of mental and physical stimulation. This can be achieved through interactive toys and playtime, such as walks and runs in the rain.
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Behavior and Training
Positive reinforcement is a powerful tool in shaping behavior. It involves rewarding desired actions with treats, praise, or playtime.
Consistency is key when training your dog. Set a regular routine and stick to it to avoid confusing your pet.
Clear communication is essential for effective training. Use a calm, clear voice and avoid yelling or punishing your dog.
Positive reinforcement can be used in various situations, such as housebreaking or teaching basic obedience commands. Rewarding good behavior can lead to faster learning and stronger bonds with your pet.
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Dogs learn quickly through repetition and association. Repeat commands and actions multiple times to help your dog understand what's expected of them.
Rewarding good behavior can be as simple as giving a treat or praise. Be specific and timely with your rewards to maximize their effectiveness.
Consistency in training is crucial for long-term results. Avoid giving in to undesired behavior, as this can create confusion and undermine your training efforts.
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How to Take
To take the first step in behavior and training, it's essential to establish a routine. A consistent daily schedule can help your pet feel secure and develop trust.
Start by setting aside dedicated time for training, ideally 2-3 times a day, with 10-15 minute sessions. This will help prevent overwhelming your pet and keep them engaged.
Positive reinforcement is key in training. Reward your pet with treats, praise, and affection when they exhibit desired behavior, such as sitting or staying.
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Use clear and concise commands, like "sit" or "stay", and avoid complex sentences or long phrases. This will help your pet understand what you want them to do.
Be patient and consistent, as training can take time. It may take several repetitions for your pet to learn a new command, but with persistence, they will eventually get it.
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Children and Pets
Children should be taught how to approach and touch dogs carefully to prevent biting or ear or tail pulling.
Always supervise interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any accidents.
Teach your child never to approach a dog while it's eating or to try to take the dog's food away.
No dog should ever be left unsupervised with a child.
Pomeranians can get along great with cats and other animals, especially if they're raised with them.
Protect them from bigger dogs, as Poms don't realize just how small they are and have no fear of challenging bigger dogs.
Sources
- stress, high temperatures, dental problems, allergic reactions, or nausea (vets-now.com)
- Peace Love and Poms Rescue (rescuegroups.org)
- The American Pomeranian Club (ampomclub.org)
- Pomeranian Dog Breed Health and Care (petmd.com)
- A Dog Breed Guide to the Feisty and Adorable Pomeranian (petexpress.com.ph)
- Pomeranian grooming, bathing and care (espree.com)
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- #puppy (tiktok.com)
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