Kennel cough can be a real challenge for dogs, but with the right diet and nutrition, you can help them feel better faster. A dog's appetite may decrease due to the infection, so it's essential to provide nutrient-rich foods that are easy to digest.
Offering small, frequent meals can help stimulate your dog's appetite and provide the necessary energy to combat the infection. This can include plain boiled chicken, cooked rice, and a small amount of canned pumpkin to help soothe their stomach.
A dog's body needs extra hydration to fight off the infection, so make sure to provide plenty of fresh water at all times. In addition to water, you can also offer an electrolyte-rich fluid, such as Pedialyte, to help replace lost salts and minerals.
In some cases, your vet may recommend a bland diet to help manage your dog's symptoms. This can include a commercial dog food that is specifically formulated for sensitive stomachs or a homemade diet consisting of boiled turkey, sweet potatoes, and green beans.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Symptoms of kennel cough in dogs can be quite varied, but they often include a persistent cough, which can be dry or productive, and may be accompanied by a runny nose and sneezing.
Dogs with kennel cough may also show signs of lethargy, loss of appetite, and difficulty breathing.
A diagnosis of kennel cough is typically made based on a combination of clinical signs and a physical examination, which may include listening to the dog's lungs with a stethoscope.
Recognizing Kennel Cough Symptoms
Kennel cough is a highly contagious respiratory infection that affects dogs of all ages. It's caused by a combination of viruses and bacteria, including the Bordetella bronchiseptica bacteria.
Coughing is the most common symptom of kennel cough, and it can be a dry, hacking cough or a more productive cough that brings up mucus. Some dogs may also experience a runny nose, sneezing, and lethargy.
Dogs with kennel cough may also exhibit a blue-tinged tongue or gums due to a lack of oxygen. This is a more serious symptom that requires immediate veterinary attention.
The duration of kennel cough symptoms can vary, but they usually last around 10-14 days. However, some dogs may take up to 3 weeks to recover.
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When to Consult a Veterinarian
If your pet is showing signs of vomiting, diarrhea, or bloody stools, it's time to consult a veterinarian. These symptoms can be indicative of a range of issues, from gastrointestinal upset to more serious conditions like kidney disease.
A pet that's been vomiting for more than 24 hours or is showing signs of dehydration, such as dry mouth or sunken eyes, needs immediate veterinary attention.
If your pet is experiencing pain or discomfort, especially if it's accompanied by lethargy or loss of appetite, it's a good idea to consult a veterinarian.
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Home Remedies and Treatments
For dogs with kennel cough, there are some home remedies that can help alleviate symptoms. Honey is a soothing agent that can be given to your dog to calm their cough.
You can also try giving your dog a warm, steamy environment to help loosen up mucus and ease congestion. This can be achieved by running a humidifier or taking your dog for a walk outside on a humid day.
In addition to these remedies, it's essential to keep your dog hydrated by offering plenty of water and even adding a small amount of honey to their water to make it more palatable.
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Over-the-Counter Medications
Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever found in many over-the-counter medications, including Tylenol.
For minor headaches, ibuprofen is often recommended as a safer alternative to aspirin for children and teenagers.
Over-the-counter antihistamines like diphenhydramine can help relieve itching and hives caused by allergic reactions.
For motion sickness, medications like meclizine can be purchased over-the-counter to help alleviate symptoms.
Antacids like Tums and Rolaids can provide quick relief from heartburn and indigestion caused by eating certain foods.
Natural Remedies
Natural Remedies can be a game-changer for your health and well-being.
Aloe vera gel can be applied topically to soothe burns and minor cuts. It's also rich in vitamins A, C, and E, making it a great natural moisturizer.
Turmeric contains a powerful compound called curcumin, which has potent anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce pain and swelling.
Ginger has natural anti-inflammatory properties that can help alleviate nausea and digestive issues. It's also a natural antioxidant that can help protect against cell damage.
Honey has antibacterial and antifungal properties that can help soothe a sore throat and promote wound healing. It's also a natural cough suppressant.
Prescription Medications
Prescription medications should be used with caution, especially when it comes to children, as their bodies are still developing and can react differently to certain medications.
Some prescription medications, such as antibiotics, can have serious side effects if not taken correctly.
Always read and follow the instructions on the medication label carefully to avoid taking too much or too little of the medication.
In some cases, prescription medications can interact with other medications or foods, causing adverse reactions.
For example, taking certain antidepressants with grapefruit juice can lead to increased levels of the medication in the body, which can be dangerous.
Always consult with a doctor or pharmacist before taking any new prescription medication.
Diet and Nutrition
When feeding a dog with kennel cough, it's essential to provide a nutritious diet to support their recovery.
A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can help boost a dog's immune system, reducing the severity of kennel cough symptoms.
For another approach, see: Feed Dog Raw Diet
Feed your dog a bland diet of boiled chicken and rice for the first few days to ease digestion and reduce inflammation.
This type of diet is easy to digest and can help alleviate coughing fits.
In addition to a nutritious diet, ensure your dog always has access to fresh water to stay hydrated.
Hydration and Rest
Drinking enough water is essential for maintaining healthy digestion, with the average person losing around 2.5 liters of water per day through urine, feces, sweat, and breathing.
Adequate hydration also supports the breakdown and absorption of nutrients, especially fat-soluble vitamins like vitamin D.
Even mild dehydration can cause fatigue, headaches, and difficulty concentrating.
Getting enough sleep is crucial for nutrient processing and storage, with research showing that sleep deprivation can lead to impaired insulin sensitivity and glucose regulation.
Most adults need 7-9 hours of sleep per night to feel rested and alert.
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Best Foods to Feed a Dog with Kennel Cough
Dogs with kennel cough need easily digestible foods to help them recover.
Chicken is a great option as it's a lean protein that's gentle on the stomach.
Plain yogurt can also be beneficial due to its probiotic properties, which help support a healthy gut.
Cooked sweet potatoes are a nutrient-rich food that's easy to digest and can provide essential vitamins and minerals.
Rice is another easily digestible carbohydrate that can help settle a dog's stomach.
Some dogs may also benefit from a small amount of canned pumpkin, which can help soothe an irritated throat.
Foods to Avoid
Processed meats like hot dogs and sausages are high in sodium and preservatives, which can increase blood pressure and heart disease risk.
Foods high in added sugars, such as candy and baked goods, can lead to insulin resistance and weight gain.
Limiting intake of saturated fats found in butter and lard can help lower cholesterol levels.
Foods high in sodium, such as canned soups and frozen meals, can lead to water retention and bloating.
Eating too much refined carbohydrates, like white bread and pasta, can cause a spike in blood sugar levels.
Foods low in essential nutrients, such as sugary drinks and processed snacks, can lead to nutrient deficiencies over time.
Supplements and Additives
Dogs with kennel cough often benefit from supplements and additives to help soothe their irritated throats.
Honey is a popular natural additive that can help calm a cough and reduce inflammation.
Slippery elm is another supplement that may provide relief by coating and protecting the mucous membranes in the throat.
Probiotics can also be beneficial in supporting the immune system and reducing the severity of kennel cough symptoms.
Adding a small amount of apple cider vinegar to your dog's water may help reduce the severity of kennel cough symptoms.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I leave my dog alone with kennel cough?
No, it's best not to leave your dog alone in a steamy room, and keep them isolated from others to prevent the spread of kennel cough
Sources
- Kennel Cough in Dogs (webmd.com)
- AKC Rx (akcpetrx.com)
- A cough suppressant (chewy.com)
- What is Kennel Cough and How Do Dogs Get It? (callananveterinarygroup.com)
- Kennel Cough in Dogs: Symptoms, Treatments, Vaccine (bestfriends.org)
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