Cutting a Rottweiler's tail can be a controversial topic, but it's actually a common practice that's been around for centuries. In ancient Rome, for example, dogs with docked tails were considered more valuable as guard dogs.
The main reason people cut Rottweilers' tails is to prevent injury, as their long tails can get caught in tight spaces or injured during dog fights. This is especially true for working dogs like Rottweilers, who are often used for herding or guarding.
Rottweilers with docked tails can still wag their tails, but their movements are often restricted. This can affect their balance and coordination, especially when making sharp turns or quick changes in direction.
Broaden your view: Short Tails
Why Rottweilers' Tails Are Cut
Rottweilers' tails are cut due to their original purpose as cattle drovers. This practice was meant to prevent the cattle from stepping on their tails when they were pulling carts laden with meat. The docked tail made it easier for the Rottweilers to do their job.
On a similar theme: Are Corgis Tails Docked
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recommends docking the Rottweiler's tail close to the body, leaving one or two tail vertebrae. This is a historical practice that is still followed by some breeders and dog owners.
The AKC's recommendation is based on the breed standard, which has been passed down through generations. However, it's worth noting that not all Rottweilers have docked tails, and this practice is becoming less common in dog shows.
What About Rottweilers?
Rottweilers' tails are often cut due to historical significance. Their original purpose as cattle drovers led to tail docking to prevent cattle from stepping on them.
The procedure involves docking the tail close to the body, leaving one or two tail vertebrae. This is the standard recommended by the American Kennel Club.
Fewer Rottweilers have docked tails these days, as most clubs don't use tail docking as a strict determiner of winners during dog shows.
Recommended read: Cats Tails
Is the Gain Worth It?
Rottweilers' tails are often docked to prevent injuries, but is the gain worth it? Many breeders and owners argue that the benefits outweigh the risks, but others are concerned about the potential health impacts.
Docking can reduce the risk of tail injuries, which can be painful and even lead to paralysis. In fact, a study found that 25% of Rottweilers with intact tails suffered from tail injuries.
However, some experts argue that docking can also lead to chronic pain and arthritis in the spine. This is because the tail serves as a counterbalance, and removing it can cause the spine to compensate, leading to long-term damage.
Despite these concerns, many breeders and owners believe that the benefits of docking outweigh the risks. They argue that it's a necessary procedure to prevent injuries and maintain the breed's distinctive appearance.
In fact, the American Kennel Club (AKC) has a rule that requires Rottweilers to have a docked tail in order to be eligible for competition. This has led some to argue that docking is not just a matter of personal preference, but a requirement for participating in the breed.
A different take: Will Rottweilers Turn on Their Owners
Risks and Complications
Risks of tail docking are serious and can't be ignored. Infection is always a risk with any medical procedure, and it's a complication that can be avoided altogether.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) is a strong opponent of dog tail docking due to the risks associated with the procedure. Neuromas, or nerve tumors, can develop and cause pain and irritability in dogs.
Here are some potential complications of tail docking:
- Neuromas, or nerve tumors, can develop and cause pain and make your dog irritable if their tail is touched.
- Infection is always a risk with any medical procedure.
- Cerebrospinal fluid could leak.
- Death can even occur as a complication of the procedure.
Medical Reasons
The medical reason for ear cropping is a myth that's been debunked.
Dogs at greatest risk of otitis externa, like German Shepherds, Shephweilers, Basset Hounds, Beagles, Chinese Shar Peis, and retrievers, are not cropped.
Cropping technically prevents injury, but dog fighting is outlawed, rendering the procedure pointless.
The only present reason for cropping a dog's ears is for appearances to look intimidating or if the dog is used for illegal dog fighting.
Broaden your view: Ear Cropping Rottweiler
Risks of Cropping
Cropping ears poses the risk of infection.
Cropping a dog's ears can cause your dog pain as they heal.
Anesthesia dangers are also a risk associated with ear cropping.
These risks aren't fatal, but they're alarming because they're completely avoidable.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Doberman Ear and Tail Cropping
Procedure Complications
Procedure complications can be serious and even life-threatening. Infection is always a risk with any medical procedure, including ear cropping and tail docking.
Neuromas, or nerve tumors, can develop and cause pain and irritability if a dog's tail is touched. This can be a long-term consequence of tail docking.
Cerebrospinal fluid could leak as a complication of the procedure. This is a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
Death can even occur as a complication of the procedure. This is a devastating outcome that can be prevented by avoiding these elective surgeries altogether.
Here are some of the potential complications associated with ear cropping and tail docking:
- Neuromas, or nerve tumors
- Infection
- Cerebrospinal fluid leak
- Death
Rottweilers and Ear Cropping
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) opposes ear cropping and tail docking of dogs when done solely for cosmetic purposes.
Rottweilers with cropped ears have them because their owners or breeders opted for the procedure for cosmetic reasons, often to give the dog a scarier or more intimidating look.
In some cases, Rottweilers have cropped ears because their parents adopted or rescued them that way and accepted them as they are, or due to a severe ear condition or injury.
A fresh viewpoint: Pitbull Dog Ears Clipped
Some Dog Breeds Have Their Ears Docked
Some dog breeds have their ears docked for cosmetic purposes, but it's not just about looks. Breeds like Dobermans and Pit Bulls have erect ears as part of their breed standard.
This practice has a history tied to fighting, where ear cropping was done to avoid getting hurt. In actual fights, ear biting was a common occurrence.
Some people think that short tails and erect ears are natural, but a study found that 42% of people thought so, not realizing it's a surgical alteration.
Dogs like Great Danes and Dobermans often have their ears bandaged or taped to train them to stand up straight.
A different take: Are Dobermans and Rottweilers Related
Dog Ear Cropping
Dog ear cropping is a common practice in some dog breeds, but it's essential to understand the reasons behind it. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) opposes ear cropping and tail docking when done solely for cosmetic purposes.
Historically, ear cropping and tail docking were performed for practical reasons, such as preventing injuries while hunting or fighting. However, in modern times, these practices have shifted predominantly towards cosmetic purposes.
Some dog breeds, like Rottweilers, have their ears cropped to give them a scarier "aesthetic" or look. This is because cropped ears can make a Rottweiler appear more intimidating and imposing.
The AVMA opposes ear cropping, citing the lack of medical benefits and the potential risks and complications associated with these procedures. Despite this, the practice persists, driven by tradition and the desire to achieve a certain aesthetic.
Rottweilers with cropped ears are less likely to win in dog shows, as the international standard for the breed does not include ear cropping. In fact, people with competing Rottweilers are the least likely to crop their ears.
Some breeds, like Dobermans and Pit Bulls, have the signature erect ears look because it's part of their breed standard. This was originally done for practical reasons, such as avoiding injuries during fights.
However, the claim that ear cropping reduces ear infections lacks solid scientific evidence. In fact, a study found that 42% of people thought short tails and erect ears were born that way, not surgically altered.
Cropping ears poses risks of infection, pain, and anesthesia dangers. While these risks aren't fatal, they're alarming because they're completely avoidable.
Worth a look: What Was Rottweilers Bred for
Dog Breeds and Tail Issues
Some dog breeds are naturally born without tails due to a genetic mutation. Many breeds have their tails docked when they're newborns, including Airedale Terriers, Boxers, and Rottweilers.
Rottweilers, like Boxers, are one of the many breeds that have their tails docked. This practice is often done to prevent injury to the tail.
There are also breeds that are naturally docked due to a genetic mutation, such as Australian Shepherds and Schipperkes. These breeds are born with naturally short tails.
Here's a list of breeds that have their tails docked or are naturally born without tails:
- Airedale Terriers
- Australian Shepherds
- Boxers
- Rottweilers
- Schipperkes
Dog Breeds
Some dog breeds have their tails docked when they're newborns, including Airedale Terriers, Boxers, and Rottweilers. This is a common practice in many breeds.
Other breeds are naturally born without tails due to a genetic mutation, such as Australian Shepherds and Pembroke Welsh Corgis. This mutation results in a naturally short tail.
Some breeds that have their tails docked when they're newborns include Doberman Pinschers, Irish Terriers, and Yorkshire Terriers. This is done for various reasons, including to prevent injuries.
Here are some breeds that have their tails docked when they're newborns:
- Airedale Terriers
- Boxers
- Doberman Pinschers
- German Shorthaired Pointers
- Irish Terriers
- Poodles
- Rottweilers
- Schnauzers
- Spaniels
- Vizslas
Breeds that are naturally born without tails due to a genetic mutation include Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dogs and Schipperkes. This mutation results in a naturally short tail.
Dog Tail Problems
Many countries have banned tail docking in dogs altogether, but in the U.S., only Maryland and Pennsylvania have provisions restricting the practice.
In Maryland, the law allows veterinarians to perform dog tail docking using anesthesia, but only when it's deemed necessary.
Only Maryland and Pennsylvania have specific laws regulating dog tail docking, with the rest of the U.S. having no federal regulations on the practice.
In Pennsylvania, the law prohibits docking a dog's tail if the dog is over five days old.
Check this out: Doberman Pinscher Tail Docking
Procedure
The tail docking procedure is a serious operation that involves severing the tail with scissors or a scalpel. This method cuts through the muscle tissue, cartilage, spinal column, and nerve endings.
There are two ways to dock a tail, but the first and more common method is the one that involves cutting. The second method involves constricting the blood flow to the tail with a rubber ligature until it falls off, typically within a few days.
Veterinary surgeons don't usually use sutures with this procedure, but they may be necessary for larger dogs or if the dog is experiencing excessive bleeding.
Communication
Dogs communicate their emotions with others through wagging their tails. A dog with a docked tail may not be able to express feelings of anger with another dog.
A dog with a docked tail may not be able to express excitement with a tail wag and have his humans fully understand what he’s trying to communicate.
See what others are reading: Schnauzer Tail Docking
Frequently Asked Questions
Is tail docking cruel?
Tail docking can cause unnecessary pain and discomfort for puppies. It's considered a form of animal welfare concern that may be addressed by banning the practice for non-medical reasons.
Sources
- Canine tail docking FAQ (avma.org)
- Why Do People Dock Dog Tails? Is it Worth It? (themeateater.com)
- Tail Docking and Ear Cropping: What You Should Know (spcanevada.org)
- Rottweilers With Cut Ears? Why It's Done & Why ... - PawSafe (pawsafe.com)
- What Is Dog Tail Docking & Is It Legal? (caninejournal.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com