Why Is My Female Dog Biting Her Paws and What You Need to Know

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Posted Nov 2, 2024

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If your female dog is biting her paws, it's likely due to skin allergies or irritation, which can be caused by contact with allergens like pollen, dust, or certain fabrics.

Dogs often exhibit paw biting as a sign of discomfort or pain, and it's not uncommon for them to chew at their paws excessively when they're itchy or irritated.

According to the article, skin allergies can be a common cause of paw biting in dogs, and they can be triggered by a range of factors including food, environmental, and contact allergies.

Paw biting can also be a sign of underlying health issues, such as arthritis or nail problems, which may require veterinary attention.

Causes of Paw Chewing

Your dog might be chewing its paws due to irritation from allergens. If your dog gnaws at its paws the second it comes inside after a nice run or roll around in the grass, it may be allergic to something outside.

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Credit: youtube.com, WHY DO DOGS LICK AND CHEW THEIR PAWS? | Veterinarian Explains

Examine your pup's paws and behavior to find underlying issues. The cause of your pup's licking will help you learn what it needs. Is your dog asking for a little extra attention? Is it itching? Is it simply hungry?

Here are some possible causes of paw chewing:

Rinsing your dog's paws with cool, clean water can help combat itch and keep your dog from chewing.

Physical Injuries and Irritations

Physical injuries and irritations can be a major contributor to your female dog biting her paws. A sore or wound on a paw pad can be quite painful, especially if it becomes infected. Dogs try to manage minor irritations by licking the affected area, but this can sometimes make matters worse.

You can help your furry friend by applying a soothing or medical balm to its paws, making sure the balm doesn't have any toxic ingredients. This can ease itch and irritation, and stop your dog from chewing its paws.

Signs of a wound or sore becoming infected include redness, swelling, heat, and discharge. If your pup won’t let you touch the affected paw, it's best to make an appointment with your vet.

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Allergies

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Allergies can be a real pain for our furry friends, causing them to lick, chew, and scratch at their skin. Environmental allergens like house dust mites and pollen can trigger canine atopic dermatitis (CAD), a common condition that affects many dogs.

The symptoms of CAD can be quite uncomfortable, with dogs often developing red, itchy skin on their paws, underside, armpits, and ears. Food allergies, on the other hand, can cause gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea, in addition to skin problems.

A definitive test for allergies doesn't exist, so your vet will likely rely on your dog's medical history and rule out other skin conditions that may be causing the symptoms. They may also recommend an elimination diet to identify potential food allergens.

If your dog is diagnosed with allergies, your vet may suggest a multimodal approach to treatment, which can include over-the-counter therapies like omega-3 fatty acids, calming shampoos, and topical treatments. However, stronger prescription medications may be necessary to control the itching and prevent secondary infections.

Some common medications used to treat environmental allergies include Apoquel, Cytopoint, and Atopica, while immunotherapy (or desensitization) can be an effective long-term approach to managing allergies.

Sore or Irritation

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A sore or irritation on your dog's paw can be painful and frustrating for both you and your furry friend. It's essential to address the issue promptly to prevent further discomfort and potential infections.

Dogs try to manage minor irritations by licking the affected area, but this can sometimes make matters worse. If you notice your dog licking or chewing at their paw, it's a good idea to take a closer look.

A medicated wipe formulated for pets or saline can be used to clean a wound and help prevent an infection. Avoid letting your dog lick the area and rest them while it heals.

Signs of a wound or sore becoming infected include redness, swelling, heat, and discharge. If your pup won't let you touch the affected paw, make an appointment with your vet.

If you suspect your dog has a sore or irritation on their paw, here are some steps to take:

  • Examine the paw carefully for any signs of injury or irritation
  • Clean the area with a medicated wipe or saline
  • Rest the paw and avoid letting your dog lick it
  • Monitor for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, heat, and discharge

By following these steps, you can help your dog feel more comfortable and reduce the risk of infection.

Toenail Injury

Dog Biting Wood Stick Running on Dirt Path
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A toenail injury is a painful and messy situation for your dog. Damaging a nail and exposing the quick, a bundle of nerves and blood vessels, can be excruciating for your furry friend.

It's essential to act fast, as this is an open wound. A two-person job is often needed, especially for large dogs.

You'll need a muzzle, towel, and styptic pencil to control the bleeding. Baking powder can be used as a substitute in a pinch.

Muzzling your dog may be necessary to prevent biting, even if they're normally sweet. Controlling the bleeding is crucial to prevent further harm.

If bleeding continues, the nail hasn't come off cleanly, or your dog continues to chew or lick at the paw, seek veterinary attention ASAP.

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Dogs' Compulsive Behaviors

Dogs scratch, lick, or chew for a wide variety of reasons, ranging from allergies to boredom to parasite infestation.

Allergies are a common cause of excessive licking or chewing, often triggered by food or environmental factors such as mold and pollen. Some dogs may also develop contact dermatitis from substances like pesticides or soap.

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Boredom or anxiety can lead to compulsive behaviors like scratching, licking, or chewing, which can cause severe damage. This is similar to human obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Dry skin can cause discomfort, leading dogs to scratch or lick at their skin or fur. Winter weather and fatty acid deficiencies are common causes of dry skin.

Hormonal imbalances, such as a lack of thyroid hormone or an overproduction of cortisol, can lead to superficial skin infections, causing dogs to scratch or lick excessively.

Pain is another common cause of compulsive behaviors, such as biting their paw repeatedly due to a thorn or sharp stone stuck in their foot pad.

Parasites like fleas, ticks, and mites can cause dogs to excessively lick, chew, or scratch.

Here are some possible reasons why your dog is biting her paws:

  • Allergies
  • Boredom or anxiety
  • Dry skin
  • Hormonal imbalances
  • Pain
  • Parasites

If you suspect any of these causes, consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action.

Identifying and Relieving Paw Chewing

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First, examine your pup's paws and behavior to find underlying issues. The cause of your pup's licking will help you learn what it needs. Is your dog asking for a little extra attention? Is it itching? Is it simply hungry?

If your dog is gnawing at its paws after a run or playtime outside, it may be allergic to something outside. Rinse your dog's paws with cool, clean water to help combat the itch and keep your dog from chewing.

Applying a soothing or medical balm to your pup's paws can also help ease itch and irritation. Just make sure the balm doesn't have any toxic ingredients in case your dog starts nibbling again.

If you're still unsure, consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action. They can help figure out the cause of the behavior and recommend the best treatment plan.

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Identify Paw Chewing in Dogs

Dogs often chew their paws due to underlying issues.

Credit: youtube.com, Dog's "Paw-Licking" Obsession Is Ruining Its Life | Bondi Vet

To address this behavior, it's essential to examine your pup's paws and behavior.

Is your dog asking for attention?

If so, it may be a sign that your dog needs more interaction.

Does your dog seem to be itching?

This could be a sign of an underlying skin issue.

Is your dog simply hungry?

In this case, providing a nutritious meal may help alleviate the behavior.

Look for signs such as excessive licking, chewing, or biting at the paws.

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Rinse Dog's Paws

Rinse your dog's paws if something is irritating them. This can help combat the itch and keep your dog from chewing. If you notice your pup gnawing at its paws the second it comes inside, it may be allergic to something outside.

Washing allergens away with cool, clean water can make a big difference. I've seen dogs who are allergic to certain plants or substances break out in itchy rashes on their paws. A quick rinse can provide relief and prevent further irritation.

Giving those paws a thorough rinse is key. You can do this with a hose or a sink, just make sure the water is cool and not too hot.

For your interest: Different Types of Dog Paws

Other Possible Causes

Credit: youtube.com, Dog Paw Problems: 7 Most Common Issues and What to Do About Them

Your female dog biting her paws could be a sign of excessive licking, which can be caused by a skin condition. Many dogs avoid showing signs of illness, so it's a good idea to bring photos or videos of your dog while she's constantly licking to help your vet determine the underlying cause.

Some common reasons dogs excessively lick include skin conditions. Your vet will try to determine the underlying cause, which could be a skin condition or pain.

Skin conditions can be itchy and uncomfortable, leading your dog to lick and bite at her paws.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is your dog trying to warn about when they chew their paws?

Your dog may be trying to warn you about a potential issue, such as a sting or injury, that's causing them pain. If you notice aggressive paw licking or other signs of discomfort, it's essential to investigate the cause and provide proper care.

What does it mean when a female dog keeps licking her paws?

Excessive paw licking in dogs can be a sign of underlying issues such as pain, injury, or behavioral problems. If left unchecked, it can lead to complications, making prompt identification and veterinary attention crucial.

Shawna Welch

Writer

Shawna Welch is a versatile and engaging writer with a passion for exploring complex topics in an approachable way. With a keen interest in animal behavior, Shawna has developed a niche expertise in canine behavioral issues, shedding light on common problems and offering actionable advice for pet owners. Her writing style is characterized by clarity, empathy, and a commitment to accuracy, making her a trusted voice in the field.

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