Alaskan Malamute Pros and Cons of Owning a Malamute

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Posted Oct 18, 2024

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View of an Alaskan Malamute Standing Outside in Snow
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Owning an Alaskan Malamute can be a life-changing experience, but it's essential to consider the pros and cons before making a decision.

One of the biggest advantages of owning a Malamute is their loyalty and affection towards their family - they bond strongly with their pack and are known to be gentle with children.

Malamutes are also highly intelligent and trainable, but they can be stubborn at times, requiring consistent and patient training.

Their thick coats require regular grooming, but their low-shedding nature makes them a great choice for people with allergies.

Malamutes are natural-born athletes and need plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy, which can be a challenge for busy owners.

Physical Characteristics

The Alaskan Malamute is a large and powerful breed with a strong and sturdy build. They have a broad head, almond-shaped eyes, and erect ears that give them a majestic and alert expression.

Their thick double coat comes in various colors such as black, white, gray, or a combination of these shades. This coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

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The Alaskan Malamute is a large dog, with males weighing between 80-95 pounds and females weighing between 70-85 pounds. They typically stand between 22-26 inches tall at the shoulder, with males being slightly taller than females.

Here's a quick summary of the Alaskan Malamute's size and weight:

Appearance

The Alaskan Malamute is a large and powerful breed with a strong and sturdy build.

Their broad head is a distinctive feature, giving them a majestic and alert expression. Erect ears add to their regal appearance.

Their thick double coat comes in various colors such as black, white, gray, or a combination of these shades, making each Malamute unique.

Their majestic appearance is truly a sight to behold, and it's no wonder they're a popular breed among dog enthusiasts.

Size

Alaskan Malamutes are known for their impressive size and strength. They're not small dogs, but rather large ones. Males typically stand between 24 and 26 inches at the shoulder. Females are slightly smaller, usually measuring between 22 and 24 inches.

Their weight is also quite substantial. Males can weigh between 80 and 95 pounds, while females usually weigh between 70 and 85 pounds.

Here's a breakdown of the average size of an Alaskan Malamute:

Characteristics of

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The Alaskan Malamute is a supersized dog that requires a lot of time and TLC. They are pack animals that need a strong leader to thrive. With proper training and commitment, they can be incredibly affectionate and playful.

Their size is intimidating, but it's not enough to deter would-be intruders. Instead, Malamutes are naturally friendly and tend to greet strangers as friends rather than foes.

Here's a quick rundown of their personality traits:

Their high energy level means they need plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy. They also have a strong prey drive and can be stubborn at times, but with patience and consistency, they can learn to obey commands.

Temperament and Personality

Alaskan Malamutes are known for their intelligent and playful nature, making them a wonderful companion for active families.

They're people-oriented due to their past as working dogs, and most Malamutes have similar temperaments, being intelligent, playful, and loyal.

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Their loyalty is unparalleled, and once you earn their trust, they will be your most devoted companion.

Alaskan Malamutes are a social breed that enjoys being around people or other animals, but they don't tolerate being left alone.

They have high wanderlust potential, which means they have a strong desire for exploring the world, so it's safer to walk them on a leash unless you teach them how to get back to you on command.

Alaskan Malamutes are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds, so soft punishment can affect them emotionally.

Here are some key traits that make up the Alaskan Malamute's temperament:

  • Playful
  • Dignified
  • Friendly
  • Affectionate
  • Loyal
  • Devoted

Their intelligence, combined with their determination, makes them a joy to train, but they can also be independent thinkers, which can pose challenges during training.

With consistent and patient training, they can be taught to follow commands and become well-mannered members of the family.

Alaskan Malamutes are average dogs regarding their affection level, but they are receptive to their owner's emotions and make wonderful family companions.

Exercise and Training

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Alaskan Malamutes need a lot of exercise to stay happy and healthy. They require at least 1-2 hours of exercise per day, which can include running, hiking, and pulling sleds.

Their high energy levels mean they need regular physical activity to prevent behavioral problems. Providing them with adequate outlets for exercise helps keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated.

Obedience training is crucial for Alaskan Malamutes due to their size, strength, and independent nature. Basic commands like sit, stay, and come are essential for their safety and the well-being of those around them.

Positive reinforcement methods work best with this breed, using treats, praise, and play as motivators. Early training is also key, as they tend to be headstrong and independent.

Here are some exercise ideas for your Alaskan Malamute:

  • Hiking
  • Running
  • Pulling sleds
  • Swimming
  • Agility sports
  • Weight-pulling competitions
  • Bikejoring or skijoring

Remember, a large yard is not enough to satisfy their exercise needs. They require structured exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.

Health and Wellness

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The Alaskan Malamute is generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, it's prone to certain health issues. Regular veterinary check-ups, a nutritious diet, and proper exercise can help prevent or manage these health issues.

Some common health concerns seen in Alaskan Malamutes include hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), hypothyroidism, and certain inherited metabolic diseases. Hip dysplasia affects the joints as the dog matures, and in severe cases, may require surgery.

The Alaskan Malamute can live for 11-15 years, with an average lifespan of 13 years. Regular veterinary check-ups can help ensure your dog stays healthy and happy throughout its life.

Check this out: Malamute Facts

Common Health Issues

The Alaskan Malamute is a healthy breed, but like all purebreds, it's prone to certain health issues. Regular veterinary check-ups, a nutritious diet, and proper exercise can help prevent or manage these health issues.

Hip dysplasia is a common health concern in Alaskan Malamutes, and it can sometimes be treated with physical therapy, but more severe cases may require surgery. Hip dysplasia affects the dog's joints as they mature.

An Alaskan Malamute on a Wooden Bench
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Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) is another common health issue in Alaskan Malamutes, and it can cause blindness. Polyneuropathy is a neurological disorder that causes improper functioning of the dog's nerves.

Some other common health problems in Alaskan Malamutes include cancer, elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, day blindness, Von Willebrand Disease, and Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV or Bloat). These conditions can often be treated with medication, surgery, or other interventions.

Here are some of the most common health problems in Alaskan Malamutes:

  • Cancer: Can be treated with chemotherapy, radiation, or surgery
  • Elbow and Hip Dysplasia: Can be treated with physical therapy or surgery
  • Polyneuropathy: Affects the dog's nerves and can cause improper functioning
  • Hypothyroidism: Affects the body's natural hormone regulation and causes slowed metabolism
  • Day Blindness: Affects the cones in the eyes and can cause poor sight or blindness
  • Von Willebrand Disease: Impairs the blood's ability to clot
  • Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV or Bloat): Affects large-breed dogs and can cause the stomach to twist

Excessive Shedding

Excessive shedding is a common issue for many dog owners, and Alaskan Malamutes are no exception. They have a thick double coat that sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes.

Their heavy shedding can lead to a significant amount of fur in your home, which may not be ideal for people with allergies. Regular grooming and brushing can help manage their shedding, but it's essential to be prepared for the extra effort.

Be prepared to vacuum frequently and consider investing in a good vacuum cleaner to keep up with the shedding.

Diet and Weight

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Maintaining a healthy diet is crucial for your Alaskan Malamute's overall well-being.

To ensure your furry friend gets the right amount of food, feed them 4 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals.

Regular walks are essential to prevent weight gain.

The Alaskan Malamute has an average risk for obesity, so daily walks should be on schedule.

To make your dog happy and fit, feed them quality dry dog food and live an active life together.

Find the happy medium between exercise and feeding to keep your Alaskan Malamute at a healthy weight.

If you notice any weight gain, consult your veterinarian and make a diet plan.

Reduce unhealthy food and snacks, and measure your Alaskan Malamute's weight regularly to stay on top of their health.

For another approach, see: Malamute Dog Weight

Care and Maintenance

Alaskan Malamutes require a significant amount of daily care to ensure their well-being. This includes feeding them a nutritious diet and providing fresh water.

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They need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy, and their grooming needs must be met to prevent matting and tangling of their thick coats. A thorough brushing at least several times a week is a must, although some owners prefer daily brushing to keep fur flurries under control.

Their undercoat sheds heavily twice a year, in both spring and fall, requiring daily brushing and the use of an undercoat rake to keep stray fur at bay.

Daily Care

Alaskan Malamutes are social animals that thrive on interaction with their owners, so it's essential to spend quality time with them daily.

Their diet should consist of a nutritious food that meets their high energy needs, and they should always have access to fresh water.

Regular exercise is crucial for their physical and mental well-being, with a minimum of one to two hours of vigorous activity needed each day.

Daily grooming is a must, especially during shedding season, when they need to be brushed several times a week to prevent stray fur from taking over your home.

Their thick double coat sheds heavily twice a year, so be prepared for extra brushing and vacuuming during these periods.

Expensive to Feed

Side View of an Alaskan Malamute Dog on Green Grass
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Feeding your Alaskan Malamute a high-quality diet is crucial for their health and happiness. They should do well on a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or home-prepared with your veterinarian's supervision and approval.

A diet that meets their nutritional needs can be expensive, with some owners paying up to £150 a month for freshly cooked meals from a dog food delivery company. That equates to nearly £1400 a year on dog food!

Feeding grain-free is a popular choice, but it comes at a cost. To adequately feed two Malamutes, it costs roughly £220 a month.

Some owners may consider feeding raw, but it's equally as expensive.

For more insights, see: Pug Dog Pros and Cons

Living Situation and Compatibility

Alaskan Malamutes do best when they're the only pet at the family, making them a great choice for households with limited space.

They're highly social dogs and thrive on human companionship, but they also require ample outdoor time and space to get the exercise they need.

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In terms of living arrangements, Alaskan Malamutes are adaptable, but they generally prefer to be indoors with their family.

They're not cat-friendly dogs, so if you have a feline family member, it's best to consider a different breed.

Alaskan Malamutes are very dog-friendly, however, making them a great choice for families who already have other dogs.

Here's a quick rundown of their compatibility with different living situations:

Overall, Alaskan Malamutes are a great choice for families who are willing to provide them with the attention, exercise, and space they need.

Pet Compatibility

When introducing a new Alaskan Malamute to your household, it's essential to consider their compatibility with other pets. Alaskan Malamutes can coexist peacefully with other pets if properly introduced and socialized from a young age.

However, their high prey drive can make them a challenge in households with smaller animals, such as cats or small rodents. Supervision and gradual introductions are key when introducing them to new furry family members.

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In general, Alaskan Malamutes are good with children and can make great family pets. They have a patient and gentle nature, and when properly socialized, they can become loving and protective companions for kids of all ages.

However, it's worth noting that Alaskan Malamutes are not cat-friendly dogs. They may not be the best fit for households with feline family members.

Here's a brief summary of Alaskan Malamute compatibility with other pets:

Overall, Alaskan Malamutes are a great choice for families with older children, but they may require more attention and care when introducing them to new pets.

Indoor vs Outdoor

Alaskan Malamutes are highly social dogs that thrive on human companionship, so they generally prefer to be indoors with their family.

Providing a secure and well-fenced yard is essential to ensure their safety and prevent any escape attempts.

They require ample outdoor time and space to get the exercise they need, making a yard a must-have for these energetic dogs.

Their adaptability to different living arrangements makes them a great fit for a variety of homes, but they still need a place to call their own.

Here's an interesting read: Pros and Cons of Maltese Dogs

Climate Considerations

Alaskan Malamute Lying in Grass
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The Alaskan Malamute's dense coat provides insulation, making them well-suited for colder climates.

They are bred to withstand harsh conditions and thrive in colder temperatures.

However, they can overheat easily in hot climates.

Providing them with shaded areas, plenty of water, and avoiding strenuous exercise during peak heat times is essential to prevent heat-related issues.

In fact, it's crucial to monitor their activity levels and adjust accordingly to ensure their comfort and safety.

Breeder vs Rescue

Buying from a reputable breeder can provide a predictable and controlled environment for your new pet, but it's a costly option with prices ranging from $800 to $2,000.

You'll often get a puppy that's been socialized and vaccinated, but this can also mean inheriting potential health issues that may have been passed down through generations.

Some breeders prioritize the physical characteristics of their dogs over their emotional well-being, which can lead to behavioral problems down the line.

On the other hand, adopting from a rescue organization can be a more affordable option, with adoption fees ranging from $50 to $200.

Rescue dogs often come with a known history, including their breed, age, and any training they may have received.

However, adopting from a rescue can also come with some uncertainty, as you may not know the dog's full background or personality.

If this caught your attention, see: Are Alaskan Malamutes Good Family Dogs

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better husky or Malamute?

Both Huskies and Malamutes make loyal and loving pets, but Malamutes are better suited for owners who want an independent companion, while Huskies thrive in packs. Consider your lifestyle and needs when choosing between these two breeds.

What to know before buying an Alaska Malamute?

Before bringing an Alaska Malamute home, consider their large size and socialization needs, and whether your family dynamic is suitable for their energetic and potentially boisterous nature

Roberto West

Senior Writer

Roberto West is a talented writer with a passion for storytelling. He has honed his craft through years of writing short stories, novels, and poetry, exploring a wide range of genres and themes. With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of human nature, Roberto brings complex characters to life on the page.