The American Akita is a loyal and loving companion, but it's essential to know the facts about this breed.
The American Akita is a relatively new breed, developed in the 1950s and 60s through careful breeding of the Japanese Akita.
They are a large breed, with males weighing between 110-130 pounds and standing 26-28 inches tall.
Their thick double coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.
One key characteristic of the American Akita is their loyalty and protective nature, making them excellent watchdogs.
Size and Physical Characteristics
The American Akita is a large breed of dog, with females weighing between 70 to 100 pounds.
One key difference between males and females is their height, with females standing at 24 to 26 inches tall.
Males, on the other hand, can reach heights of 26 to 28 inches and weigh between 100 to 130 pounds.
This size difference can sometimes lead to confusion with the Japanese Akita Inu, but they are indeed two distinct breeds.
Size
The American Akita is one of the biggest registered dog breeds.
Fully-grown females typically weigh between 70 to 100 pounds.
Males, on the other hand, can reach weights of 100 to 130 pounds.
Female Akitas stand at a height of 24 to 26 inches at the withers.
Males usually reach heights between 26 and 28 inches tall.
The size difference between males and females is quite noticeable.
Because of their size, the American Akita is often confused with another similar dog breed.
Take a look at this: How Big Do Akitas Get
Coat Colors
The American Akita's coat colors are truly unique, with a wide range of options to choose from. They come in 9 colors and 5 markings, including black, pinto, brindle, white, fawn, and red.
One of the standout features of the American Akita's coat is the black mask that often appears on their face. This black overlay fur goes around the eyes and mouth, giving them a distinctive look.
Pinto-colored Akitas have a white background with large patches covering their heads and more than one-third of their bodies. This creates a beautiful, mottled effect that's hard to resist.
In contrast, Japanese Akitas have a more limited range of coat colors, with only three colors dominating their fur: red, white, and brindle.
Intriguing read: Types of Akitas
Personality and Temperament
American Akitas are known for their courageous, dignified, and profoundly loyal personalities. They're devoted to their owners and make excellent watchdogs due to their protective nature.
Akitas are territorial, protective, and fearless, which can sometimes make them suspicious of strangers. They're not very talkative, but when they bark, it's worth paying attention to.
They're also very independent dogs with a strong will, which can make training a challenge. However, with the right approach, it can be a huge reward.
Akitas are generally friendly and affectionate towards their family and friends, but they can be possessive and jealous if not properly socialized. They're best suited for households with only one pet, as they can be selfish with their food and toys.
For more insights, see: Are Akitas Good with Kids
Breed Traits
The American Akita's physical characteristics are truly impressive. They have a massive build and a sturdy stance, making them well-suited for work in harsh environments.
Their skin is pliant, but not loose, and they have solid muscular bodies covered with a double coat that's short and lush. This coat helps them stay warm in cold climates.
Their underlying hair is dense and fine, while their overlying hair is straight, coarse, and harsh. This unique combination of hair textures helps to protect them from the elements.
Akitas have a slightly tapered muzzle with a black nose, strong deep jawline, and thin black lips. Their necks are thick, medium-length, and muscular, adding to their overall powerful appearance.
Their cat-like feet have hard pads, plenty of fur, and are knuckled up, allowing them to walk on snow with ease. This adaptation is especially useful in frozen terrains.
Related reading: All Black American Bully
Temperament and Personality
American Akitas are known for their courageous, dignified, and profoundly loyal personalities. They're very devoted to their owners and make excellent watchdogs.
Their territorial nature means they're protective and fearless, often warning their owners of strangers or sudden changes in surroundings with a murmur or moan-like bark. This is why they're not a very talkative dog breed.
Akitas are less tolerant of strangers, so it's wise to be present when they meet guests. You may even want to post dog "warning signs" on your fences or gates to alert visitors.
For another approach, see: Pictures of Akita Dog
As independent dogs with a strong will, Akitas can be challenging to train. However, once you do, it feels like a huge reward.
Akitas are often possessive and jealous dogs, especially if they're not the only pet in the household. Without proper training, they may become selfish with their food bowl and toys – and even their owners!
Despite their independent nature, Akitas are very affectionate towards people they're attached to. They're loyal and loving, making them great family pets.
Unfortunately, Akitas can be more aggressive towards other dogs, especially those of the same sex. Unless you socialize them well from a young age, it's usually recommended that Akitas live in single-dog households.
Care and Maintenance
The American Akita is a high-maintenance breed that requires a lot of attention and mental stimulation. They thrive on interaction with their human family and will follow you from room to room or cuddle up next to you.
Akita parents must be patient, loving, and firm to ensure their dog's good health and well-being. Regular check-ups with a vet are essential to keep an eye out for any potential health issues.
Akitas are relatively easy to groom, but they do shed a lot, so be prepared to groom your house more than your dog. Grooming your Akita a few times per week will help manage shedding and support proper oil distribution in their fur.
Coat Color and Grooming
The American Akita's coat is a beautiful thing, with 9 registered colors and 5 markings. Their coat can vary in shades, combinations, and markings, but it's always rich, brilliant, and clear.
Akitas are easy to groom, but they shed a lot. This means you'll need to groom your house more than your dog!
You should groom your Akita a few times a week to help manage shedding and support proper oil distribution in their fur. This will keep their coat looking its best.
The American Akita often has a black mask, which is a distinctive feature of this breed. This black mask is a face covered with black overlay fur that goes around the eyes and mouth.
Pinto-colored Akitas have a white background with large patches covering their heads and more than one-third of their bodies. This unique appearance is one of the things that makes the American Akita so special.
Bathing your Akita a few times a month is a good idea, and don't forget to trim their toenails once a month. This will help keep them looking and feeling their best.
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How to Care
Akitas require a lot of attention and mental stimulation, so be prepared to spend quality time with them.
To keep your Akita healthy, talk to your vet about potential health issues and schedule regular check-ups. They're generally clean dogs who enjoy taking care of themselves.
Akitas love being with their human family, so be prepared for them to follow you from room to room or cuddle up next to you. They'll appreciate the attention and affection.
Daily exercise is essential for Akitas, but they don't require a lot of physical activity. A 30-minute walk or playtime in the yard should suffice.
Akitas need plenty of space to run around, so make sure you have a large enough yard or area for them to play. They may knock things over while playing, especially if they're not careful.
To stimulate their minds and appeal to their hunting nature, try engaging them in games that require them to carry something in their mouth. This could be a fun way to challenge them and keep them entertained.
Akitas are working dogs at heart, so they need a proper diet that meets their protein needs. Aim for 1 gram of protein per pound of their weight, and adjust their food intake based on their activity level.
Akitas shed a lot, so be prepared to groom them regularly. A few times a week should keep their coat looking its best, and don't forget to trim their toenails and bathe them every few weeks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can an Akita turn on its owner?
Like any dog breed, Akitas can become aggressive and hostile, posing a risk to their owners if not properly trained and socialized
What two dogs make an Akita?
The Akita breed was restored by mixing the Matagi and Hokkaido Inu breeds with the remaining Akita dogs. The Dewa and Ichinoseki lines were among the most influential in this process.
What is the life expectancy of an American Akita?
The average lifespan of an American Akita is between 10 and 14 years, making them a long-lived breed. With proper care, your Akita can live a happy and healthy life for over a decade.
What are the disadvantages of American Akitas?
American Akitas can be high-maintenance pets due to their excessive shedding, need for constant entertainment, and potential health risks. They also require experienced owners who can manage their strong prey drive, aggression, and wariness of strangers.
Sources
- https://www.holistapet.com/blogs/dog-breeds/american-akita
- https://basepaws.com/dog-insider/american-akita-vs-japanese-akita
- https://www.noonanlawma.com/brockton-dog-bite-lawyer/dog-bites-and-attacks-american-akita-and-japanese-akita/
- https://www.nbclosangeles.com/news/riverside-akita-ranch-dog-bit-girls-face-euthanized/134516/
- https://studyfinds.org/most-high-maintenance-dog-breeds/
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