Great Danes and Mastiffs are often confused with each other, but are they the same thing? The answer is no, they are not the same breed, despite sharing some physical similarities.
One key difference is their ancestry. Great Danes originated in Germany as a hunting breed, while Mastiffs have a long history as guard dogs and fighting dogs. This difference in origins has shaped their physical characteristics and temperaments.
Great Danes are known for their gentle giant reputation, and are often referred to as "gentle giants" due to their friendly and calm nature.
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Breed Characteristics
Great Danes are a unique breed, known for their massive size and gentle nature. They can weigh up to 170 pounds and reach 32 inches in height.
One of the most notable characteristics of Great Danes is their calm and patient temperament, making them an excellent choice for families with children. They are also highly devoted to their family and are known to be good watchdogs with a loud bark.
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Great Danes require moderate exercise, but over-exercising them during their early years can be detrimental to their health. They are prone to separation anxiety and associated chewing behaviors, so it's essential to provide them with plenty of attention and socialization.
Here are some key characteristics of Great Danes:
- Lovable, playful companion
- Good with children
- Confident, steady, and fearless
- Good watchdog with a loud bark
- Mild-mannered and easy to get along with
- Energetic, active, and athletic
- Takes up a lot of room due to her massive size
- Can be rambunctious and rowdy, especially as a younger dog
- Prone to separation anxiety and associated chewing behaviors
- May be gassy and drool a lot
- Can be aggressive, fearful, or snappy if not socialized properly
Characteristics
The Great Dane is a gentle giant, known for its loving and playful nature. They make great companions, especially for families with children.
One of the most notable characteristics of Great Danes is their massive size, which takes up a lot of room. They are a large breed that matures slowly.
Great Danes are also known for their energetic and active personalities, requiring regular exercise to stay happy and healthy. However, they should not be over-exercised during their early years.
In addition to their physical characteristics, Great Danes are also known for their loyal and devoted nature. They are highly social and easy-going, making them a wonderful family companion.
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Here are some key characteristics of Great Danes:
- Lovable, playful companion
- Good with children
- Confident, steady, and fearless
- Good watchdog with a loud bark
- Mild-mannered and easy to get along with
- Energetic, active, and athletic
However, Great Danes can also be prone to certain issues, such as separation anxiety and associated chewing behaviors. They may also be gassy and drool a lot.
Despite these potential issues, Great Danes are generally a healthy breed with an average lifespan of seven to nine years.
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Physical Appearance
Great Danes are truly majestic dogs, with a regal appearance that commands attention. They can weigh up to 170 lbs and reach 32 inches in height, making them a formidable presence.
Their massive head is narrow and flat on top with prominent brows and ears dropping forward. This unique feature gives them a distinctive look.
Great Danes have a muscular body, with straight front legs, long and strong neck, and a thick, medium-length tail. This athletic build makes them agile and powerful.
Their short and sleek coat comes in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, blue, or harlequin. This versatility in coat colors adds to their regal appearance.
In contrast, the English Mastiff is a larger, more muscular dog, weighing up to 230 pounds and standing at 30 inches in height. They have a wide, sturdy build that's hard to ignore.
The English Mastiff has a large head with a short muzzle and loose, wrinkly skin that some might describe as "chubby rolls". Their skin folds can be quite pronounced, making them look even more adorable.
Great Danes and English Mastiffs have distinct ear types, with the Great Dane often sporting long, pointy ears that are sometimes cropped for a more noble look.
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Personality and Behavior
Great Danes are considered very gentle, despite their large size, and are affectionate, moderately playful, and will guard their home.
They're good with kids and generally get along with other pets, especially if socialized with them from a young age. Some individuals can be stubborn learners, making training a bit challenging.
These gentle giants are easy to train, but patience and consistency are key. With proper socialization, many issues can resolve themselves.
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Personality
Great Danes are known to be very gentle, despite their large size.
They're affectionate and moderately playful, making them a great companion for families. These gentle giants are easy to train, but some individuals can be stubborn learners.
Great Danes are generally good with kids and other pets, especially if socialized with them from a young age. They're known to be patient and loving with their family.
The Great Dane is a seriously sociable pup who will play with anyone who will brave his size. Don't mistake his playfulness for foolishness, though - he'll be quick to protect his family if he senses they're in danger.
Some Great Danes can be territorial and aggressive toward strangers and other dogs, especially if not properly introduced. However, with proper introductions, many issues can resolve themselves.
Great Danes are known to be clumsy, especially with their long limbs, and may lose control and accidentally knock things over.
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Training and Exercise
Great Danes are easy to train, but some individuals can be stubborn learners. Consistent training from an early age is crucial to ensure they're well-behaved.
They're good with kids and generally get along with other pets, especially if socialized with them from a young age. This is why puppy training classes and early socialization are essential for Great Danes.
Great Danes are friendly, sociable, and respond well to consistent training. They're also good at participating in obedience, agility, tracking events, as well as weight pulls and sports like flyball.
Great Danes tend to be very energetic, but they shouldn't be allowed to jump to keep their growing bones healthy. Jogging and hiking should be avoided until they're 18 months old.
Adult Great Danes require daily exercise, with a 15-30 minute walk two to three times per day being enough to keep them healthy and in good shape.
Care and Wellness
Great Danes are indeed a unique breed, and as such, they require some special care and attention to stay happy and healthy. Supervise your Great Dane as you would a toddler, keeping doors closed and pick up after yourself to prevent accidents and mischievous behavior.
One of the most important aspects of Great Dane care is their diet. Great Danes generally have good teeth, and regular brushing can keep them perfect. Brush their teeth at least twice a week, and don't forget to clean their ears weekly as well!
Great Danes are large, smart dogs with lots of energy, so they need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Regular walks and playtime are a must, but be sure to start slowly and not overdo it at first.
A high-quality diet appropriate for their age is essential for maintaining your Great Dane's overall health. Keep their diet consistent and avoid giving them people food, which can lead to digestive issues and other problems.
Providing your Great Dane with soft bedding can help prevent joint problems and calluses. A sturdy fence is also a must, especially for Great Danes with a high prey drive, which requires leash walking to prevent them from chasing after small animals.
Here's a quick rundown of Great Dane care essentials:
- Supervise your Great Dane as you would a toddler
- Brush their teeth at least twice a week
- Clean their ears weekly
- Provide soft bedding to prevent joint problems and calluses
- Keep their diet consistent and avoid people food
- Exercise them regularly, but start slowly
- Leash walk them to prevent chasing small animals
Health and Genetics
Great Danes are prone to a range of health issues, particularly gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), also known as canine bloating, which can be a top killer of dogs in this breed.
Gastric dilatation-volvulus symptoms include a distended abdomen, unproductive vomiting, excessive drooling, and restlessness, so owners should be aware of these warning signs.
Some owners and breeders opt for prophylactic gastropexy, a surgery that can help prevent GDV.
Hip dysplasia and elbow hygroma are other common health issues that affect Great Danes.
Cardiac diseases, eye diseases, autoimmune thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and Wobbler syndrome are also potential health problems for this breed.
Reputable breeders screen their breeding stock for conditions that can affect the breed and maintain high breed standards.
Pups bred by these standards are less likely to inherit medical conditions.
However, obtaining veterinary care for Great Danes, even for treatable diseases, can be extremely expensive.
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Ownership and Adoption
If you're considering bringing a Great Dane into your life, you'll want to do your research on ownership and adoption. Great Danes require a lot of care and attention, so it's essential to make sure you're ready to provide the necessary support.
To adopt a Great Dane, you can reach out to reputable organizations such as Great Dane Rescue, Inc. or the Great Dane Club of America Rescue. These organizations work tirelessly to find forever homes for Great Danes in need.
When buying a Great Dane, it's crucial to avoid irresponsible breeders, pet stores, and puppy mills. These places often prioritize profits over animal welfare, leading to unhealthy and unhappy dogs.
Where to Adopt/Buy
If you're considering bringing a Great Dane into your life, you'll want to know where to adopt or buy one. Great Dane Rescue, Inc. and the Great Dane Club of America Rescue are two reputable organizations that can help you find a loving companion.
When it comes to buying a puppy, it's essential to avoid irresponsible breeders, pet stores, or puppy mills. These places often prioritize profit over animal welfare, leading to unhealthy puppies and costly vet bills down the line.
The cost of a Great Dane puppy from a reputable breeder is around $1,500, which is comparable to the price of an English Mastiff. This investment comes with the benefit of knowing the puppy's parents are healthy, reducing the likelihood of costly vet bills.
If you're looking for a Great Dane, here are some resources to consider:
- Great Dane Rescue, Inc.
- Great Dane Club of America Rescue
Remember, buying from a reputable breeder means you can ask about the puppy's health and make an informed decision. This can save you money and heartache in the long run.
Living Arrangements
If you're considering bringing a Great Dane into your home, you'll need to think about the space they'll require. Great Danes need plenty of room to move around and exercise, especially when they're young.
They're a large breed, so they'll need a lot of space to stretch out and play. You'll also need to consider the cost of feeding them, as they eat a lot of food.
You may need to take your pet on long walks more than once a day, especially if you live in a city. This will help them get the exercise they need to stay healthy.
Feeding a Great Dane is expensive, as they eat large amounts of food.
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Grooming and Nutrition
Great Danes and English Mastiffs have similar grooming needs, requiring a brush two to three times a week to keep them looking healthy and remove dead hair.
Their coats are relatively easy to maintain, with Great Danes having a short and smooth coat that sheds minimally, while English Mastiffs produce more coat oil, leading to a stronger dog odor.
Both breeds need regular nail trimming and occasional baths, with English Mastiffs requiring a bath every four weeks and Great Danes every six weeks.
Be cautious not to overdo it on the bathing, as this can damage their natural coat oils and lead to skin problems.
English Mastiffs eat around eight cups of food a day, while Great Danes eat half that amount, four cups a day, making them a more affordable option in terms of food costs.
A top-quality diet is essential for both breeds, especially during their rapid growth periods, to ensure they receive all the necessary nutrients.
However, English Mastiffs can easily become obese if not monitored, especially with their love for treats.
Final Thoughts
Both Great Danes and Mastiffs are loving family dogs that thrive on human interaction and are great with children. They share a strong instinct to protect their pack, but one breed is more wary of strangers.
Great Danes are tall and athletic, while Mastiffs are wide and muscular, making them quite different in appearance. Their unique physical characteristics also impact their exercise needs, with Great Danes requiring more space to run around.
Despite their differences, both breeds have a loyal and gentle nature that makes them wonderful companions. They are both sociable and love to be around their family, which is why they make great family pets.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Great Dane mastiff mix good dogs?
The Daniff, a Great Dane Mastiff mix, is a gentle giant that makes a great family pet, especially with children. They're affectionate and loving, but still require proper care and attention.
Sources
- Great Dane vs. Mastiff: What's the Difference? (With Pictures) (dogster.com)
- Learn About The Great Dane Dog Breed ... (countrysideveterinaryclinic.org)
- Great Dane - Breed Info (4pah.com)
- Great Dane Club of America Rescue (gdca.org)
- Great Dane Rescue, Inc. (greatdanerescueinc.com)
- Reddit (reddit.com)
- Grand Danois,’ (greatdanerescue.org)
- The Great Dane (akc.org)
- the English Mastiff breed (akc.org)
- Wobbler’s Syndrome (thenest.com)
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