The brown and white Shih Tzu is a beloved breed, and for good reason - they're known for their friendly, outgoing personalities.
Their small size, typically weighing between 9-16 pounds, makes them a great fit for apartment living.
One of the most distinctive features of the brown and white Shih Tzu is their coat, which requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.
Their friendly nature means they make great family pets, but they do require early socialization to ensure they get along with other animals and people.
Their short, compact bodies are well-suited to their lively, energetic personalities.
For more insights, see: Fluffy Great Pyrenees
Breed Characteristics
The brown and white shih tzu is a small dog with a big personality. They typically weigh between 9 and 16 pounds and stand between 9 and 10 inches tall.
Their lifespan is relatively long, ranging from 10 to 18 years. This means they'll be by your side for a good chunk of your life, and with proper care, they can live a happy and healthy life.
Shih tzus are highly adaptable dogs, making them perfect for city apartments or country farms. They're also great with children and other animals, but adults should always supervise interactions between kids and dogs to prevent any rough play.
Their coat length is long, and they require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. They come in a variety of colors, including black, blue, brown, gold, red, and white.
Here's a breakdown of the brown and white shih tzu's temperament:
Their exercise needs are relatively low, making them a great choice for busy owners. However, they do require regular attention and affection, so be prepared to spend quality time with your brown and white shih tzu.
Physical Characteristics
The brown and white shih tzu is a stunning breed, and it's no surprise why they're so beloved. They stand at nine to ten and a half inches tall and weigh nine to 16 pounds, making them the perfect lapdog.
Their long, silky coat is one of their most distinctive features, and it comes in a variety of colors including black, black and white, gray and white, and red and white. You'll often see a small white spot on their forehead, known as the "Star of Buddha", which is highly prized.
Shih tzus have a unique smile thanks to their undershot bite, where their lower jaw is just wider than their upper jaw. This means their upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth when their mouth is closed.
Highlights
Shih Tzus are truly adorable dogs with a distinctive flat face, long flowing coat, and expressive eyes that melt hearts.
Their friendly and affectionate nature makes them excellent companions and loving lapdogs, always ready to shower you with attention and love.
One of the best things about Shih Tzus is that they're great with families and children, being gentle and patient, making them a perfect addition to any household.
Shih Tzus have relatively low exercise requirements, which makes them well-suited for apartment living and less active households, perfect for city dwellers or those with limited mobility.
Their hypoallergenic coat means they shed less, making them a good choice for those with allergies, a big plus for many dog owners.
Here are some key highlights of Shih Tzu physical characteristics:
- Distinctive flat face
- Long flowing coat
- Expressive eyes
- Friendly and affectionate nature
- Great with families and children
- Low exercise requirements
- Hypoallergenic coat
Size
Shih Tzus are a relatively small breed, standing at nine to ten and a half inches tall.
Their compact size makes them a great fit for apartment living or families with smaller spaces.
Males and females alike weigh nine to 16 pounds, which is a comfortable size for most households.
Appearance
The Shih Tzu's appearance is truly one of a kind. They have a distinctive flat face, long flowing coat, and expressive eyes that make them look like a regal companion.
Their coat is a double coat, which means it's made up of two layers: a soft undercoat and a long, silky outer coat. This coat comes in 14 different colors, including black, black and white, gray and white, and red and white.
A unique perspective: Long Coated German Shepherds
Shih Tzus are known for their unique smiles, thanks to their undershot bite. This means their lower jaw is just wider than their upper jaw, so their upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth when their mouth is closed.
Their facial hair grows in every direction, including up from their snout, and must be groomed often so it doesn't hang in front of their eyes. This requires regular grooming to keep them looking their best.
Shih Tzus typically stand between 9 to 10.5 inches tall and weigh between 9 to 16 pounds, making them a sturdy toy breed.
Coat Color 101
Brown and white Shih Tzus are a stunning combination, but have you ever wondered what determines their coat color? The coat color of a Shih Tzu is determined by genetics.
The interaction between multiple genes dictates the distribution and type of pigmentation in the dog's coat, which can result in a variety of colors and patterns. This means that every Shih Tzu is unique, with some displaying symmetrical facial markings that add to their appeal.
As a Shih Tzu puppy grows, its coat color can change, often lightening, darkening, or changing in pattern. For example, a puppy that appears black at birth might lighten to a dark gray or silver as it ages.
Shih Tzus can display a range of colors, including black, white, gold, and various shades of brown. Many Shih Tzus display a combination of these colors, often seen in patterns such as black and white, or brown and white.
These colors can appear in either solid blocks or a more mottled pattern, depending on the specific genetic inheritance of the dog. Regular bathing with a high-quality dog shampoo can help prevent dirt build-up that dulls the coat, and using shampoos formulated to enhance the natural color of your dog's coat can help maintain its vibrancy.
A balanced diet rich in essential fatty acids, particularly omega-3 and omega-6, will support a healthy, shiny coat, and supplements like fish oil can also be beneficial.
You might enjoy: What Color Are Maltese Dogs
Health and Care
Brown and white Shih Tzus are generally healthy, but like any breed, they can deal with some typical health issues.
They can be prone to ear infections, so regular ear cleaning is essential. Their prominent eyes can also give them trouble, including cataracts and corneal dryness.
Brown and white Shih Tzus often have a portosystemic liver shunt, a congenital abnormality that can be treated. They may also have hip dysplasia or patellar luxation, a slipped kneecap.
Their undershot jaw can cause missing or misaligned teeth, and they may not lose their baby teeth before their permanent teeth come in. Regular dental care is crucial to prevent these issues.
To keep your brown and white Shih Tzu healthy, it's essential to keep an eye on their eyes and ears, and to take them to the vet regularly for check-ups.
You might like: How to Clean Maltese Dogs Eyes
Health
Shih tzus are generally healthy dogs, but like any breed, they can be prone to certain health issues. Ear infections are a common problem, so it's essential to keep an eye on your pup's ears and clean them regularly.
Shih tzus can also suffer from hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, umbilical hernias, and a portosystemic liver shunt. These conditions are treatable, so if you notice any symptoms, don't hesitate to take your pup to the vet.
Teething can be a challenging time for shih tzus, and they may not lose their baby teeth before their permanent teeth come in. You may need to take your pup to the vet for extraction.
Shih tzus can also have missing or misaligned teeth due to their undershot jaw. This can lead to problems with eating and dental care.
As your shih tzu gets older, she may suffer from reverse sneezing, which is a wheezing sound made when she's overly excited, gulping her food too quickly, or has encountered an allergen. If you notice this symptom, it's essential to consult with your vet.
Shih tzus can also have eye problems, including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, retinal detachment, and corneal dryness. Their prominent eyes can also make them more susceptible to eye issues.
If you notice any issues with your shih tzu's eyes, such as excessive air exposure due to improperly closing eyelids, reach out to your vet right away.
Additional reading: Rhodesian Ridgeback Problems
Care
Shih Tzus are adaptable dogs who can thrive in small apartments or large homes, but they do enjoy a bit of backyard play. They're content with short walks each day and can be happy with minimal exercise.
Their short faces make them sensitive to heat, so it's essential to keep them indoors in an air-conditioned room or one with fans on hot days. They can suffer from heat exhaustion if left outside.
Be very careful when carrying your Shih Tzu, as they can be prone to injury from jumping off furniture. Hold them securely and don't let them jump out of your arms. Early socialization and training are crucial to ensure they grow up to be well-rounded dogs.
Shih Tzus can be difficult to housebreak, so it's essential to avoid giving them opportunities to have accidents inside. Crate training can be helpful for housetraining and provides a quiet place for them to relax.
To prevent tangles, bathe your Shih Tzu weekly and brush their hair daily, starting when they're a puppy. Use a wire brush with flexible pins to brush all the way to their skin.
See what others are reading: Rhodesian Ridgeback Training
Living with a Shih Tzu
Living with a Shih Tzu is a joy, but it's essential to be aware of their needs and quirks. They are loving and charming with all family members, especially children if trained properly.
Shih Tzus are ideal for apartment dwellers or homes without a lot of outdoor space because they were bred to spend their days within a palace. They're happy to be near their owner, but they can be prone to heat stroke due to their lavish coat and flat face, so make sure they have a place to cool off when temperatures rise.
To keep your Shih Tzu happy and healthy, be mindful of their tendency to eat their own or other animals' feces, and clean up their poop right away. They also love to be carried around, but hold them securely as they can be front-heavy and may try to jump off furniture.
Trainability
Shih Tzus are intelligent dogs that can be trained with patience and consistency. They respond well to positive reinforcement and rewards-based training methods.
Shih Tzus can learn basic commands like "sit", "stay", and "come" in a relatively short period, typically within a few weeks of consistent training.
Their small size and gentle nature make them well-suited for apartment living, but they still require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Shih Tzus are highly social dogs that thrive on interaction and attention from their owners, making them a great companion for families or individuals who can devote time to them.
With regular training and socialization, Shih Tzus can become well-behaved and well-adjusted pets that bring joy and companionship to their owners.
Take a look at this: Pembroke Corgi Training
Children and Pets
Living with a Shih Tzu is a wonderful experience, especially if you have kids. The Shih Tzu is a wonderful family pet.
They get along with other dogs or animals, making them a great addition to a household with multiple pets. Their docile personality also makes them a good companion for children.
However, it's essential to teach children how to handle Shih Tzus gently, especially when they're young. Kids should sit on the floor to play with a Shih Tzu puppy, so there is no risk of carrying and dropping them.
For your interest: Boston Terrier Good with Kids
Living Needs
Shih tzus are loving and charming with all family members, especially if they're trained properly. They thrive on attention and affection, making them a great addition to families with kids.
To ensure a happy relationship between your shih tzu and children, socialize your pup and teach the kids how to handle them gently. Kids need to be careful not to carry them around or poke their prominent eyes.
Shih tzus get along peacefully with cats and other dogs, making them a great choice for multi-pet households. They're also perfect for apartment dwellers or homes without a lot of outdoor space.
They love to be near their owners, so they're happy anywhere as long as they're with you. But, they do need a place to cool off when temperatures rise, so make sure you have a fan or air conditioning to keep them comfortable.
Shih tzus aren't good swimmers due to their heavy coats, so don't expect them to jump into the water to cool down. They'd rather bask in the breeze of a fan or snuggle up in a cool spot.
For another approach, see: Are Yorkshire Terriers Good with Kids
Their love for their owners can sometimes get them into trouble, like eating their own or other animals' feces. Keep a close eye on them during walks or at the dog park, and clean up their poop right away to prevent this habit from forming.
Remember to hold your shih tzu securely when carrying them, as they can be front-heavy. And, be careful not to let them jump off furniture, as this can lead to injuries like concussions.
Shih Tzu and AKC
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes the Shih Tzu as a distinct breed.
The AKC has been registering Shih Tzus since 1969.
Shih Tzus are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities, which makes them great family pets.
They are also relatively small in size, weighing between 9 and 16 pounds.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the price of a brown and white Shih Tzu?
The price of a Shih Tzu in India, regardless of coat color, typically ranges from Rs 30,000 to Rs 60,000. For a brown and white Shih Tzu specifically, prices may vary depending on breeder reputation and bloodline.
How do I tell what color my Shih Tzu will be?
Two distinct genes determine a Shih Tzu's coat color, with the 'G' gene causing fading as they age. Check for the 'G' gene in your puppy as young as a month old to predict their adult coat color
Can a brown Shih Tzu turn white?
Yes, a brown Shih Tzu can change to a different color as it matures, including turning white, due to the breed's tendency to change colors over time. This color change can be a normal part of a Shih Tzu's development, but it's essential to understand the reasons behind it.
Sources
- Shih Tzu Rescue, Inc. (shihtzurescue.org)
- Shih Tzu Club (theshihtzuclub.co.uk)
- Breed History (theshihtzuclub.co.uk)
- 20 Shih Tzu Colors That Will Leave You Breathless - Breed Atlas (breedatlas.net)
- Shih Tzu Colors: 7 Stunning Variations with Pictures (iheartdogs.com)
- Shih Tzu Coat Colors | Arizona Sunrise Shih Tzus & Poos (arizonasunriseshihtzusandpoos.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com