Dog hearing protection shooting is a crucial aspect of responsible dog ownership. Loud noises can cause permanent damage to a dog's sensitive ears.
Exposure to loud sounds, such as gunfire, can lead to noise-induced hearing loss in dogs. This is because their ears are more sensitive than humans.
A single shot can reach levels of up to 140 decibels, which is louder than a rock concert. This can cause instant damage to a dog's hearing.
Understanding NiHL in Dogs
Hunting dogs rely heavily on their acute hearing to detect prey, and prolonged exposure to loud noises can cause damage to their ears. Dogs can hear sounds that humans can't, including low-volume, high-pitched sounds.
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) in dogs is a serious issue that can lead to irreversible hearing impairment. NIHL can occur due to prolonged and intense noise exposure within the frequency range that dogs can hear.
Dogs that are kennelled in noisy environments, such as shelters or working dog facilities, are at risk of developing NIHL. Similarly, hunting dogs exposed to gunfire regularly may experience NIHL.
Check this out: Dog Food for Hunting Dogs
Diagnosing Nihl in Dogs
To determine if a dog has NIHL, we run an actual audiological test called a BAER test, which is an electrophysiological test that tells us what the dog's hearing threshold is in each ear.
This test is especially useful for puppies, as a very loud sound can be used to test their hearing, and if they don't react to it, they are likely deaf.
For older dogs, the test involves a series of different intensities, and we know the dog can hear up to the point where the waveforms no longer conform to one another.
If a dog's ear and brain aren't reactive to a loud sound, it's a clear indication that they are deaf.
The BAER test is a reliable way to diagnose NIHL in dogs and can help us understand the extent of their hearing loss.
In an older dog, the test can reveal the intensity at which the dog can still hear, giving us valuable information about their hearing abilities.
A BAER test can be a lifesaver for dog owners who want to know if their furry friend is experiencing hearing loss due to age or illness.
Broaden your view: How Do I Know If My Dog Will Protect Me?
We Understand
Hunting dogs use their hearing acuity to listen for specific sounds and decibels, unlike humans. Protecting their hearing is necessary as they need to be able to hear sounds that humans can't hear at all.
Dogs are highly attuned to sounds within the frequency range that they can hear, and prolonged and intense noise can cause hearing loss. This can happen in kennels, shelters, or working dog environments where noise is not dampened.
Exposure to gunfire can be particularly damaging to a dog's hearing, and shooting around your dog is more likely to cause deafness if you fire while your dog is within a couple of feet of you.
Dogs can go deaf due to age and illness, but exposure to sounds over 140 decibels, such as gunshots, can also cause deafness. Most dogs do not immediately go deaf after hearing a gunshot, but ear damage from continuous exposure to loud and close-by gunfire accumulates over time.
The safe decibel range for canine ears is between 120 to 140 decibels, and noises above 140 decibels can cause long-term damage to a dog's hearing.
Readers also liked: Dog Hearing Frequency Range
How It Works
The hearing protection device for dogs works similarly to those for humans, using a technical, stretchy fabric and acoustic foam to block out loud noises. This helps keep the ear pro tight to the dog's head, forming a good seal around the ear.
The device is more or less impervious to outside sounds, and the acoustic foam helps to attenuate, or "dumb down", the sound as it tries to pass through. This reduces the risk of noise-induced hearing loss in dogs.
The goal of the hearing protection is to reduce as much noise as possible, and the device is designed to achieve this by reducing stereocilia fatigue. Stereocilia are tiny hair cells in the ear that can become damaged by loud noises, leading to hearing loss.
Take a look at this: Dog Losing Hearing
Potential Risks and Damage
If your dog becomes deaf due to noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), it can cause problems with behavior and communication between you and your dog.
Hearing loss, whether mild, moderate, or severe, can cause your dog to not respond to you quickly, appear confused, or struggle to localize sounds.
Exposure to sounds over 140 decibels can cause long-term damage to your dog's ears, as dogs have more sensitive ears than humans.
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) reports that sounds over 140 decibels can be damaging, and some hunting guns are even louder than 150 decibels.
Hunting styles that involve your dog scouting ahead of you and scaring prey out of hiding are less likely to hurt your dog's ears.
The further away your dog is from you when you fire, the less intense and damaging the noise of your gunfire will be to your dog's hearing.
Sound pressure reduces by 6 decibels at 10 to 20 meters and drops another 6 decibels at double the distance.
If you want to shoot while your dog is beside you without causing canine deafness, consider using canine hearing protection, such as Rex Specs EAR PRO Canine Hearing Protection.
If this caught your attention, see: Dog Hearing Protection Hunting
Protecting Your Dog's Ears
Sounds over 140 decibels can cause long-term damage to human ears, and dogs have even more sensitive ears, so it's safe to assume sounds above 140 decibels can hurt a dog's hearing.
Shooting while your dog is far from you can help protect their hearing, but it's not always possible to distance yourself from your dog before firing.
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association reports that exposure to sounds over 140 decibels can cause long-term damage to human ears, and dogs have even more sensitive ears, so it's safe to assume sounds above 140 decibels can hurt a dog's hearing.
Ear muffs or plugs can be used to protect your dog's ears, but they can also block out other important noises that your dog needs to hear, like your instructions or the sounds of predators.
Any kind of noise that is prolonged and intense within the frequency range that dogs can hear can cause hearing loss, including gunfire, barking, and other loud noises.
Consider reading: Is It Safe to Take Dogs to the Dog Park
Exposing your dog to sounds over 140 decibels, such as gunshots, can also cause deafness, and in most cases, the ear damage from continuous exposure to loud and close-by gunfire accumulates over time, leading to irreversible hearing impairment.
Noises over 120 to 140 decibels are enough to cause deafness in most dogs, so keeping your gunfire below that range is crucial to keeping your hunting companion safe.
Let your dog stand behind and away from you before firing to reduce the amount of sound that reaches their ears.
Safe Decibel Range and Prevention
Most dogs can safely hear sounds up to 120 decibels, but noises over 140 decibels can cause deafness.
Noise levels above 120 decibels are a concern, so it's essential to keep your gunfire below that range to protect your dog's hearing.
Exposing your dog to prolonged and intense noise within their frequency range can cause hearing loss, so be mindful of their surroundings.
Dogs that are kennelled or regularly exposed to gunfire are more prone to noise-induced hearing loss.
Shooting around your dog, especially when they're close by, can increase the risk of ear damage and deafness.
Letting your dog stand behind and away from you before firing can reduce the amount of sound that reaches their ears.
Most dogs don't immediately go deaf after hearing a gunshot, but continuous exposure to loud gunfire can lead to irreversible hearing impairment over time.
Ear Protection Solutions
Ear protection is a must-have for your furry friend when it comes to shooting. Rex Specs EAR PRO Canine Hearing Protection is the industry standard for canine hearing protection, developed specifically to protect military working dogs from temporary and permanent hearing loss.
There are several options available for ear protection, including ear muffs and ear plugs. Ear muffs go over dog ears to dull surrounding sounds, while ear plugs go inside the ear to minimize how much the dog hears. Ear plugs are typically more effective for hunting dogs because they are less clunky and likely to fall off.
However, ear protection has its downsides. Blocking out not just gunfire but also other noises can lead to the canine having trouble hearing your instructions or their surroundings to track prey or avoid predators. This is why it's essential to choose the right ear protection for your dog.
The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) reports that exposure to sounds over 140 decibels can cause long-term damage to human ears. If dogs have more sensitive ears than humans, it's safe to assume sounds above 140 decibels can hurt a dog's hearing. Some of the most popular hunting guns are louder than 150 decibels, which is higher than what ASHA considers safe.
To keep your hunting companion safe, it's best to keep your gunfire below 120 decibels. Several options are available for ensuring sounds above 120 decibels do not enter your dog's ears. Here are some options to consider:
- Ear Muffs or Plugs: These are two of the most popular options available for dog ear protection. Ear muffs go over dog ears to dull surrounding sounds, while ear plugs go inside the ear to minimize how much the dog hears.
- Suppressor: Using a suppressor can protect your hearing and your dog's hearing. Silencer Central offers top-of-the-line silencers for various firearms, calibers, and budgets, allowing you to pick the best one for your needs.
- Rex Specs Ear Pro: This is a high-quality ear protection device specifically designed for canine hearing protection. It's a snug fit and comes in three sizes: Small (13"-15"), Medium (15"-17.5"), and Large (17.5"-21").
By choosing the right ear protection for your dog, you can help prevent long-term damage to their hearing and ensure they can continue to enjoy the great outdoors with you.
Sources
- Rex Specs Ear Pro | Working Dog Hearing PPE (rayallen.com)
- Protecting Hunting Dogs Hearing While Allowing Them To ... (crittear.com)
- Rex Specs EAR PRO Canine Hearing Protection (deltacanine.co.nz)
- NIHL - Why Your Dog Needs Hearing Protection (rexspecs.com)
- Sound pressure reduces by 6 decibels at 10 to 20 meters (acoustical.co.uk)
Featured Images: pexels.com