The Dogo Argentino Hopper is a unique and fascinating breed.
This breed was developed in Argentina in the 1920s by Antonio Nores Martínez.
The Dogo Argentino Hopper is known for its muscular build and athletic ability.
It's a medium-sized dog with a short, smooth coat that's easy to maintain.
Origins and History
The Dogo Argentino breed originated in Argentina in the late 1920s. Antonio Nores Martinez, an Argentinean breeder, created this breed with the intention of developing a fearless but loyal hunting dog.
Martinez started by breeding a Bull Terrier bitch with a spotted fighting dog of bulldog type. He then selected and inter-bred their offspring, looking for white coat color and rejecting any dogs with undershot jaws.
The breed was influenced by various other dogs, including the Irish Wolfhound, Boxer, Great Dane, Bull Terrier, Dogue de Bordeaux, and Spanish Mastiff. Martinez introduced a Pyrenean mastiff bitch in the eighth generation, which helped the breed breed true.
The Dogo Argentino was definitively accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1973. This recognition helped spread the breed's popularity worldwide.
Here's a brief overview of the breed's development:
The breed's development was a long process, but the end result was a powerful and muscular dog with a white coat and a strong hunting instinct.
Characteristics
The Dogo Argentino is a large dog, weighing between 40-45 kg (90-100 lb) for males, and slightly less for females.
Their height at the withers is typically between 60-65 cm (24-26 in) for females and 60-68 cm (24-27 in) for males.
The length of the body is slightly greater than the height at the withers, by up to a maximum of one tenth more.
Their coat is short and always white, with a single black or dark-coloured spot on the head tolerated if it's no larger than one tenth of the size of the head.
The muzzle is about the same length as the skull.
They have a genetic predisposition to congenital deafness and laryngeal paralysis/polyneuropathy complex.
Dogo Argentinos usually live for 10 to 12 years.
Consider reading: Bull Terrier Head Shape
Care and Upkeep
The Dogo Argentino Hopper requires regular exercise, which can be aided by a secure fenced yard where it can run freely.
Frequent leash walks and engaging activities like games, agility, and obedience training are also essential to keep your Dogo Argentino happy and healthy.
The breed needs a large-breed puppy food to slow down growth and prevent canine hip dysplasia.
As a breed susceptible to hip dysplasia, it's crucial to raise puppies on this specific diet.
Brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) testing is recommended for all puppies to evaluate hearing, as pigment-related deafness is reported in the breed.
The Dogo Argentino has a short coat that requires minimal grooming, with occasional brushings using a soft bristle brush to remove dead hair.
Brush your Dogo Argentino once or twice a week to prevent matting and tangling.
They may shed moderately, with more extensive shedding in the fall and spring, so be prepared for regular cleaning.
If this caught your attention, see: Hip Dysplasia Bernese Mountain Dog
Avoid letting your Dogo lounge in direct sunlight for long periods, as their all-white coat makes them more susceptible to sunburn.
Clean their ears frequently with dog-safe ear wipes, and trim their nails as needed.
Brush your Dogo Argentino's teeth at least three times a week for dental hygiene, and acclimate them to it early on to prevent resistance.
Temperament & Intelligence
The Dogo Argentino is a breed that requires an experienced owner who is firm, confident, consistent, and careful. This is because the breed may be aggressive toward strange dogs and people and even familiar dogs.
They are naturally protective of their family members and have an instinctive need to defend them when necessary. This trait makes them popular in many dog sports such as agility or protection sports.
The Dogo Argentino is a highly intelligent breed that can learn quickly but requires consistency for maximum success. They can form strong bonds with their owners, providing years of faithful friendship.
Their large size and powerful physiques make them excellent watchdogs, but they are also gentle and affectionate with their owners. They are not big barkers but will alert you to something they feel is suspicious or not sure about.
Early socialization is crucial for the Dogo Argentino to become the ideal doggie companion. This can be achieved through obedience training or specific activities like scent work or tracking.
Training and Socialization
Training a Dogo Argentino requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. This breed is highly intelligent and responds well to reward-based training methods.
To start, socialize your puppy early to prevent fear-based aggression towards strangers. This can be done by exposing them to friendly people and other animals from an early age. Use treats or toys to reward desired behavior and speak calmly and firmly when giving commands.
Here are some tips to help you get the most out of training:
- Start training with small steps and progress gradually
- Use treats or toys to reward desired behavior
- Speak calmly and firmly when giving commands
- Practice regularly but keep sessions brief
- Praise your dog often
With patience and consistency, your Dogo Argentino can become a well-mannered adult who knows how to behave around people and other animals.
Pet Compatibility
Pet compatibility can be a challenge, especially if you're introducing a new furry friend to your household. This breed has a strong prey drive, making it best to avoid blending them with smaller pets like cats, gerbils, and hamsters.
Pairing them with other dogs can be tricky, especially if you're not an assertive owner who can provide proper training and socialization. However, they can do well with another dog if raised with one and are properly trained and socialized.
It's essential to remember that they were bred for hunting large game and have no trouble taking down a big animal, so introducing them to other pets requires careful consideration.
Training
Training a Dogo Argentino requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. The key to successful training is to start with small steps and progress gradually.
Using treats or toys to reward desired behavior is a great way to motivate your Dogo Argentino. This method is especially effective when combined with calm and firm commands.
To keep sessions brief and engaging, practice regularly but keep them short. This will help prevent boredom and frustration.
Praising your dog often is essential for building a strong bond and encouraging good behavior. Consistent praise and rewards will help your Dogo Argentino grow into a well-mannered adult.
Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:
- Start training with small steps and progress gradually
- Use treats or toys to reward desired behavior
- Speak calmly and firmly when giving commands
- Practice regularly but keep sessions brief
- Praise your dog often
Socialization is also crucial for a Dogo Argentino's development. Exposing them to friendly people and other animals from an early age will help prevent fear-based aggression and territorial behavior.
With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, you can channel your Dogo Argentino's strength, loyalty, and protective nature into a well-behaved and loving companion.
Puppies
The Dogo Argentino is born with high energy, requiring lots of physical and mental stimulation to prevent destructive behaviors.
Puppies need lots of physical and mental stimulation to keep them from getting into trouble.
It's crucial not to over-exercise a Dogo Argentino puppy to prevent damage to their growing bones and muscles.
You should consult your veterinarian about the suggested and appropriate activity levels for your Dogo Argentino puppy.
Dogo Argentino puppies grow quickly, so it's wise to hold off on extraneous activities like jumping and agility until they're fully grown.
Their slow maturation means they need careful consideration when it comes to exercise and playtime.
Health and Wellbeing
As a Dogo Argentino owner, it's essential to be aware of the potential health issues that can arise in this breed. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to ensure their good health and longevity.
The Dogo Argentino is prone to eye issues such as entropion and cataracts, as well as joint conditions like hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. These conditions can be painful and debilitating if left untreated.
To minimize the risk of bloat, a potentially fatal condition, it's recommended to feed your Dogo Argentino from a slow-feeder dog bowl, and to divide their daily food intake into two to three meals.
Some common health issues in Dogo Argentinos include:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Gastric dilatation volvulus (bloat)
- Laryngeal Paralysis
These conditions can be managed with proper care and attention, so it's crucial to stay informed and work closely with your veterinarian to ensure your Dogo Argentino stays healthy and happy.
Food & Diet
When you're looking for the right food for your Dogo Argentino, high-quality protein is key. Feed them a dog food that's age-appropriate and breed-size appropriate, such as large or giant breed.
Dogo Argentinos burn a lot of energy, so they need to eat frequently. They do well with two to three meals a day, spaced out between morning, noon, and evening.
It's essential to choose a food that contains no fillers or artificial ingredients. Look for a food that's approved by the Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) to ensure quality.
You should also be aware of the risk of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), also known as bloat. To avoid this, consider using a slow-feeder dog bowl to slow down the pace of eating.
Health Issues to Be Aware Of
As a responsible Dogo Argentino owner, it's essential to be aware of the potential health issues that can affect your furry friend. Eye problems, such as entropion and cataracts, are a concern.
Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to ensure your Dogo Argentino's good health and longevity. These check-ups can help identify any potential issues early on, which can make a big difference in their quality of life.
Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia are common joint conditions that can cause your Dogo Argentino a lot of pain and discomfort. It's essential to monitor their joint health closely.
Bloat, also known as gastric dilatation volvulus, is a potentially fatal condition that requires immediate veterinary attention. Be aware of the signs, such as a swollen abdomen and restlessness, and seek help right away.
Here are some common health issues that Dogo Argentinos can be prone to:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Gastric dilatation volvulus (bloat)
- Laryngeal Paralysis
Data
The Dogo Argentino is a breed that's known for its robust health, but like all breeds, it's not immune to certain health issues.
The average lifespan of a Dogo Argentino is 9-15 years, which is a relatively long lifespan for a large breed dog.
If you're considering bringing a Dogo Argentino into your family, you should be aware that they can weigh anywhere from 80-100 pounds, so they require regular exercise to stay healthy.
Here's a breakdown of the Dogo Argentino's vital statistics:
Owning a Dog
The Dogo Argentino needs frequent exercise, which can be aided by a secure fenced yard in which to run and supplemented with leash walks and other activities.
It's essential to provide a large-breed puppy food to slow the rate of growth and lessen the risk of canine hip dysplasia.
This breed has a strong prey drive, making it unsuitable to pair with smaller pets like cats, gerbils, or hamsters.
They can do well with another dog if raised with one and are properly trained and socialized by an assertive owner.
Coat care for the Dogo Argentino is minimal, consisting of occasional bathing and brushing.
They do not like extreme cold or extreme heat, so it's crucial to provide a comfortable living environment.
Brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) testing is recommended for all puppies to evaluate hearing, as pigment-related deafness is reported in the breed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What two dog breeds make a Dogo Argentino?
The Dogo Argentino is a cross between the Old Fighting Dog of Cordoba and several other breeds, including the Great Dane. The exact breeds used in its creation include the Pointer, Bull Terrier, Boxer, Bulldog, Pyrenean Mastiff, Irish Wolfhound, and Spanish Mastiff.
Sources
- "Regulations on dogs" (lovdata.no)
- FCI breeds nomenclature: Dogo Argentino (fci.be)
- FCI-Standard N° 292: Dogo Argentino (fci.be)
- Dogo Argentino | Dog Breed, Description, Temperament, & ... (britannica.com)
- Dogo Argentino: Meet Argentina's National Dog Breed (tryfi.com)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/dog-breeds/dogo-argentino-newest-recognized-breed/ (akc.org)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/dog-breeds/dogo-argentino-history/ (akc.org)
- https://www.mastiffguide.com/where-are-dogo-argentinos-illegal-or-banned.html (mastiffguide.com)
- https://www.webmd.com/pets/dogs/what-to-know-about-dogo-argentino (webmd.com)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/dog-breeds/7-things-to-know-about-the-dogo-argentino/ (akc.org)
- https://www.petmd.com/dog/breeds/dogo-argentino (petmd.com)
- https://dogousa.org/ (dogousa.org)
- https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/dogo-argentino/ (akc.org)
- Dogo Argentino Dog Breed Information and Pictures (dogbreedinfo.com)
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