The English Springer Spaniel is a beloved breed known for its gentle and affectionate nature. They are natural family dogs and thrive on human interaction.
One of the most significant pros of owning an English Springer Spaniel is their intelligence. They are highly trainable and can learn a wide range of commands and tasks.
Their love for exercise is another major plus. English Springer Spaniels require regular physical activity to stay happy and healthy, making them a great fit for active families.
However, their high energy levels can also be a con for some owners. Without enough exercise, they can become restless and destructive, which can be a challenge to manage.
English Springer Spaniels are generally good with children, but as with any breed, it's essential to socialize them properly to ensure a harmonious household.
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Physical Characteristics
English Springer Spaniels are a medium-sized breed, typically ranging from 19 to 20 inches in height at the shoulders, with males being a touch taller than females. Their weight usually falls between 40 and 50 pounds.
Their coats are moderate in length and vary in coarseness. They come in a range of colors, including liver, black, and tri-color, with or without tan markings. In addition to these standard colors, there are also rare, non-standard colors such as lemon and white, orange and white, and red and white.
One notable feature of English Springer Spaniels is their tail, which can be docked or left undocked. In the United States, bench dogs are typically docked at ¼ length, while field dogs are docked around ¾ length. However, in some countries where tail docking is illegal, the tails are left intact.
Their overall build is sleek and athletic, with a dense, water-repellent coat that's perfect for their hunting background. Their expressive eyes and wagging tails are a testament to their friendly nature.
Here's a summary of their physical characteristics:
Temperament and Training
English Springer Spaniels are a bundle of joy, always ready to dive into fun with a tail wag and a sparkle in their eyes. They're like that friend who gets along with everyone, fitting perfectly into family life and making fast friends with kids and other pets.
Their boundless enthusiasm can be a double-edged sword, as they have a wild side when it comes to squirrels and anything that scurries, thanks to their hunting roots. They might be your cat's best bud one minute and a squirrel's biggest threat the next.
English Springer Spaniels respond very well to reward-based training methods, as they love to be busy and have a job to do. They're smart and pick up on commands quickly, but may need patience and clear direction sometimes, especially when they get overexcited.
Their hunting background means they may want to chase small furries, so care would need to be taken if you have small pets in the same household.
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Temperament
English Springer Spaniels are the life of the party, always ready to dive into fun with a tail wag and a sparkle in their eyes.
Their friendly nature makes them a great fit for family life, and they get along perfectly with kids and other pets.
They have a wild side, though, and can be a threat to squirrels and other small animals due to their hunting roots.
These dogs are eager to please, whether they're learning new tricks or just chilling by your side.
Their boundless enthusiasm means they're always up for an adventure, whether it's a game of fetch or an impromptu training session.
They're fantastic family dogs, but be ready for a life that's never dull with an English Springer Spaniel around.
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Training Abilities
English Springer Spaniels are highly trainable and love to please their owners, making them a joy to work with.
They pick up commands quickly and respond well to reward-based training methods, which is great news for owners who want to see progress.
With their strong noses and athleticism, they can be trained for a variety of tasks, from hunting to vermin control and even therapy work.
However, they can get overexcited and try to take things too fast, so patience and clear direction are essential.
Their hunting background means they may want to chase small furries, so it's essential to work on recall and leash manners, especially around other dogs.
With consistent training and positive reinforcement, you can teach your Springer to stop jumping up, calm their excitement barking, and even master toilet training.
Their strong instincts can be developed further with proper training, and they can become fearless in cover, making them excellent hunting companions.
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Water Work
Springers are natural retrievers and excel at water work. They complete their tasks enthusiastically, regardless of terrain or water.
Springers must pass a water test to be titled, which involves completing back-to-back retrieves in open water.
In the water test, Springers are required to retrieve dead ducks or pheasants from 30-40 yards away with gunshot.
For more insights, see: English Water Spaniel
Care and Health
English Springer Spaniels are highly energetic dogs that thrive on physical and mental stimulation.
They require regular exercise, such as long hikes and adventures, to keep them happy and healthy.
To minimize the risk of health issues, it's essential to secure your puppy from a reputable breeder that performs health checks on prospective parents.
A good breeder will also perform hip score testing on parents to check for Hip Dysplasia, a common condition in many breeds.
Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can also help identify any potential health concerns early on.
English Springer Spaniels can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods, so they're best suited to households where someone will be around most of the day.
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Illness/Health Concerns
Hip dysplasia is a common condition in many breeds, including English springer spaniels, and can lead to mobility issues and pain.
A reputable breeder will perform hip score testing on parents to minimize the chances of this condition affecting your puppy.
Eye problems are also a concern for English springer spaniels, including Retinal Dysplasia, Entropion, and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA).
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Regular check-ups and proper care can help minimize the risk of eye problems developing.
Phosphofructokinase (PFK) Deficiency is a rare condition that can result in dogs becoming weak and lethargic, and may be tested for by responsible breeders.
Proper care and regular check-ups can also help prevent ear infections, which are a common health concern for this breed.
Care
If you lead a quiet and sedentary lifestyle, then the English springer spaniel isn't the best choice of canine companion. They need a household where someone will be around most of the day to prevent separation anxiety.
An English springer spaniel needs a minimum of 60 minutes a day of spirited exercise. This can be achieved through activities like hiking, running, or cycling.
Your ESS will be thrilled to accompany you on these adventures, and they often excel in agility, flyball, scent work trials, and other competitive dog sports.
Swimming is another great form of exercise for English springer spaniels, and they'll love splashing around in the water.
Are Hypoallergenic?
English Springer Spaniels are not considered hypoallergenic. Regular grooming may be necessary to manage shedding and maintain a healthy coat.
Pros and Cons
English Springer Spaniels are known for their loyal nature and loving temperament, but they also come with some less glamorous traits. They've got energy for days and require daily exercise to keep them content.
They're not couch potatoes, so if you're the type who loves outdoor adventures or a good game of fetch, you're in luck. If not, you might find their energy levels a bit overwhelming. In fact, daily exercise is non-negotiable for their well-being.
Regular grooming is essential to keep their beautiful coat looking fresh and feeling comfortable. Matting can lead to skin issues, so this is a must-do care routine. It's not just about aesthetics; it's about their health and happiness.
If they're bored or need attention, they won't hesitate to let you know. A vocal breed, they might just turn up the volume at times you'd rather they didn't. Training can help, but be prepared to communicate and keep them engaged.
Those adorable floppy ears can be prone to infections, so regular cleaning and check-ups are a must to keep them in tip-top shape. It's a responsibility that's just as important as their daily walks and playtime.
Consistent and patient training is key, especially during their puppy years. They're eager to please, but they can also be stubborn. Whether you're a seasoned dog mom or dad or this is your first pet, investing time in training is crucial for a harmonious household.
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Getting a Dog
Getting a dog is a big decision, and it's essential to know what you're signing up for. The English Springer Spaniel's vibrant personality and athletic nature can bring joy and energy to any home.
If their less glamorous traits align with your lifestyle, this breed could be the perfect match for you. It's all about finding the right fit for you and your future pet.
So You Want a Dog
Getting a dog is a big decision, and it's essential to know what you're signing up for. You want a dog that fits your lifestyle, not the other way around.
The English Springer Spaniel's vibrant personality and athletic nature can bring joy and energy to any home. This breed requires a lot of care and attention.
If you're not ready for the commitment, that's okay. It's all about finding the right fit for you and your future pet.
Adopt/Buy
Getting an English Springer Spaniel can be a wonderful experience, but it's crucial to do it the right way. Expect to pay a quality breeder between $1,200 and $1,500 for a puppy.
Finding a reputable breeder is essential to ensure you get a healthy puppy with vital early socialization. Researching the breeder will also help you avoid supporting puppy mills, which are cruel and unethical businesses.
If you're not set on buying a puppy, you can consider adopting an English Springer Spaniel in need. There are several organizations you can reach out to, including the English Springer Spaniel Field Trial Association, English Springer Rescue America, and the Eastern English Springer Spaniel Club.
Here are some resources to get you started:
- English Springer Spaniel Field Trial Association
- English Springer Rescue America
- Eastern English Springer Spaniel Club
Frequently Asked Questions
Do English Springer Spaniels bark a lot?
English Springer Spaniels are generally friendly and not excessive barkers, but may bark to initiate play or greet others if their needs are met. They may develop barking issues if their exercise and socialization needs are neglected.
Sources
- https://www.countrylife.co.uk/out-and-about/dogs/breed-makes-best-gundog-pros-cons-labradors-spaniels-terriers-181469
- https://figopetinsurance.com/blog/english-springer-spaniel-breed-guide
- https://projectupland.com/hunting-dogs/english-springer-spaniel/
- https://www.thesprucepets.com/english-springer-spaniel-dog-breed-profile-4780316
- https://www.yourpurebredpuppy.com/reviews/englishspringerspaniels.html
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