Making the switch to homemade dog food can be a game-changer for your furry friend's health and happiness.
Choosing the right ingredients is crucial, as a balanced diet is essential for your dog's well-being.
A well-balanced homemade dog food recipe should include a mix of protein sources, such as chicken, beef, or fish, which provide essential amino acids for muscle growth and maintenance.
A key factor to consider when selecting ingredients is your dog's life stage and activity level. Puppies, for example, require more protein and calories than adult dogs, while senior dogs may benefit from joint supplements.
For more insights, see: Is High Protein Dog Food Good for Dogs
Homemade Dog Food Recipes
You can make a variety of homemade dog food recipes at home, including chicken and white rice, fish and sweet potato, and venison and butternut squash. These recipes are often veterinarian-recommended and can be made in a slow cooker or Instant Pot.
Some recipes, like the homemade chicken dog food recipe, have been approved by veterinary nutritionists. Others, such as the slow cooker venison and squash dog food recipe, can be prepared in a slow cooker.
You can also use a slow cooker to make turkey and whole wheat macaroni dog food, or an Instant Pot to make the same recipe.
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Chicken Rice
Making homemade dog food can be a great way to ensure your furry friend is getting the nutrients they need. You can make a complete and balanced homemade chicken dog food recipe at home that's approved by veterinary nutritionists.
There are various ways to cook chicken dog food, but using a slow cooker can be a convenient option. The Slow Cooker Recipe: Chicken & Rice Dog Food recipe makes it easy to prepare a healthy meal for your dog.
Alternatively, you can also use an Instant Pot to make a quick and easy chicken dog food recipe. The Instant Pot Ground Lamb & Brown Rice Dog Food Recipe isn't actually for chicken, but you can use it as a guide to make a similar recipe for chicken.
If you're short on time, you can also use a Crock Pot to make a chicken dog food recipe. The Crockpot Lamb & Brown Rice Dog Food recipe isn't for chicken, but you can adapt it to use chicken instead.
Chicken and white rice is a classic combination that's often used in homemade dog food recipes. The Homemade Chicken & White Rice Dog Food Recipe is a great example of how to make a healthy and balanced meal for your dog.
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White Fish Sweet
You can make a delicious and nutritious homemade dog food recipe using white fish and sweet potatoes. The Instant Pot Fish & Sweet Potato Dog Food Recipe is a great option, making it easy to prepare and cook the ingredients.
White fish is a great source of protein for dogs, and when paired with sweet potatoes, it becomes a balanced meal. The Slow Cooker Recipe: Crockpot White Fish & Sweet Potato Dog Food is another option for making this recipe, perfect for busy pet owners.
Sweet potatoes are an excellent source of vitamins and nutrients for dogs, making them a great addition to their diet. You can cube and steam, mash, or slice and dehydrate sweet potatoes to incorporate them into your dog's meals.
This recipe is not only tasty but also easy to make, and you can customize it to suit your dog's individual needs. By using white fish and sweet potatoes, you can create a fresh and healthy meal for your furry friend.
DIY Venison
Making homemade venison dog food can be a great option for dog owners, as it allows for control over ingredients and nutritional content. You can make it in various ways, including using a slow cooker or Instant Pot.
The slow cooker method, as seen in the Slow Cooker Venison & Butternut Squash Dog Food Recipe, is a convenient and hands-off approach to preparing venison dog food. Simply add the ingredients to the slow cooker and let it do the work for you.
Using a pressure cooker like an Instant Pot, as shown in the Instant Pot Venison & Squash Dog Food Recipe, can also be a great way to make homemade venison dog food. This method is quick and efficient, making it perfect for busy pet owners.
Regardless of the method you choose, it's essential to use a vet-recommended recipe like the one found in the DIY Homemade Venison Dog Food Recipe. This will ensure that your dog is getting the nutrients they need to stay healthy and thrive.
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Ground Beef
Making homemade dog food with ground beef is a great option for pet owners who want to provide their furry friends with a nutritious and customizable meal. You can easily make this recipe in a slow cooker or Instant Pot.
Ground beef is a staple ingredient in many homemade dog food recipes, including the Crockpot Beef & Russet Potato Dog Food Recipe. This recipe is veterinarian-approved and can be made in a slow cooker.
The Instant Pot Ground Beef & Russet Potato Dog Food Recipe is another easy-to-follow option that uses the Instant Pot to cook the ground beef and Russet potatoes. This recipe is perfect for pet owners who want to make a quick and healthy meal for their dogs.
Ground beef is a great source of protein for dogs, and when combined with Russet potatoes, it provides a balanced and filling meal. The Crockpot Beef & Russet Potato Dog Food Recipe is a great example of this.
Some pet owners may prefer to use a different protein source, such as lamb, but ground beef remains a popular choice for many homemade dog food recipes.
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Nutrition and Ingredients
Protein is essential for your dog's diet, and it's best to include sources that contain 10 specific essential amino acids their bodies can't produce. According to the ACVN, dogs must have protein from sources like chicken and turkey, beef and lamb, pork in limited amounts, salmon, and some other fish.
Fats and fatty acids are also crucial for your dog's health, and they can come from animal fats and plant seed oils. A healthy diet supplies the fatty acids the dog's body doesn't manufacture, supporting the function and structure of cells, keeping skin and coat healthy, and enhancing the taste of the food.
Dogs get some of their energy from carbohydrates, which include sugars, starches, and dietary fibers. Good sources of carbohydrates include rice, pasta, oatmeal, and quinoa.
Here are some essential vitamins and minerals your dog needs:
- Vitamin A: carrots, pumpkin
- B vitamins: liver, green vegetables, whole grains
- Vitamin C: fruits and vegetables, organ meat
- Vitamin D: liver, fish, beef
- Vitamin E: leafy green vegetables, liver, bran, plant oils
- Vitamin K: fish, leafy green vegetables, fish
- Choline: liver, fish, meats, egg yolks
- Calcium: tofu, green beans, broccoli, cauliflower
- Phosphorus: meat, eggs
- Magnesium, potassium, sodium, and chloride: fruits, vegetables, whole grains
- Sulfur: meat, fish, molasses
- Iron: red meats, poultry
- Iodine: dairy, kelp, seafood
- Zinc: eggs, lamb, liver, brewer's yeast
- Selenium: meat, vegetables, seafood, brown rice
- Copper: whole grains, seeds, and seafood
ABCs of a Balanced Diet
Dogs need protein in their diets that contain 10 specific essential amino acids their bodies can’t produce. These amino acids are necessary for the creation of glucose, which transforms into energy.
Protein sources include chicken and turkey, after removing bones, fat, and skin; beef and lamb; pork in limited amounts; salmon and some other fish such as whitefish, herring, walleye, flounder, and Arctic char.
A healthy diet supplies the fatty acids the dog’s body doesn’t manufacture. Fatty acids support the function and structure of cells, keep skin and coat healthy, and enhance the taste of the food.
Sources of fatty acids include plant-based oils, including corn, soybean, canola, and flaxseed oil, as well as fish oil.
Dogs get some of their energy from carbohydrates, which include sugars, starches, and dietary fibers.
Sources of carbohydrates include rice, pasta, oatmeal, and quinoa.
Dogs need fiber in their diet to keep their gastrointestinal (GI) system functioning and to help them from becoming overweight.
Good sources of fiber for dogs include carrots, pumpkin, apples, dark leafy greens, brown rice, and flaxseed.
Here are the 12 essential minerals for dogs:
Dogs need vitamins A, B, C, D, E, K, and choline in their diet.
A healthy dog food recipe should include a balance of protein, fats, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Dogs can have food allergies too, and the top 5 foods that dogs can be allergic to are beef, dairy, wheat, chicken, and egg.
With Fish
When cooking for your furry friend, it's essential to include protein-rich ingredients like fish. Fish is an excellent source of protein, and it's recommended to include it in your dog's diet.
Some of the best fish for dogs include whitefish, herring, walleye, flounder, and Arctic char. These fish provide the essential amino acids that dogs can't produce on their own, making them a great addition to your dog's meals.
A balanced dog food diet should include a variety of protein sources, including fish. This ensures that your dog gets all the necessary nutrients for optimal health.
Here are some essential vitamins and minerals that fish provides for dogs:
- Vitamin D, which is found in fish, is essential for healthy bones and teeth.
- Omega-3 fatty acids, which are found in fish oil, support the function and structure of cells, keeping your dog's skin and coat healthy.
- Iodine, which is found in fish, is necessary for a healthy thyroid.
Remember, it's not just about the type of fish you use, but also how you prepare it. Always remove bones, fat, and skin from the fish before serving it to your dog.
Common Allergies
Beef is a common allergen in dogs, as Rascal's story illustrates. His traditional dry dog food contained beef, which triggered a range of symptoms.
Food allergies can be complex, and multiple allergens can be present. Rascal was found to be allergic to a dozen different food items.
Some common food items that can cause allergies in dogs include beef, which was a main ingredient in Rascal's traditional food.
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Can Blueberries?
Blueberries are a nutritious food that dogs can eat, and they should totally be part of your pup's diet.
Dogs with kidney disease can safely enjoy blueberries as a treat, as they are low in phosphorus.
Blueberries are one of the most nutritious foods for dogs, making them a great addition to your furry friend's meals.
You can also try other healthy snacks like thin apple slices, banana chunks, carrots, and whole unsalted peanuts in the husks.
Dehydrated sweet potatoes are another great option for dogs with kidney disease, as they are low in phosphorus and high in fiber.
By incorporating these snacks into your dog's diet, you can help support their overall health and well-being.
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Can Have Strawberries?
Dogs can have strawberries, and they make a great treat.
Strawberries are a berry special treat that will keep your dog cool and refreshed.
This simple homemade strawberry treat is a big hit with dogs and keeps them entertained for quite some time.
You can make it with just two ingredients and no cooking required.
Frozen strawberry treats are another great option, but be sure to check the ingredients list for any added sugars or preservatives.
Strawberries are a nutritious snack that provides an extra boost of vitamins and minerals for your dog.
Hydration is Important
Hydration is important for dogs with kidney disease, as it allows them to get the hydrating fluids they need to stay healthy.
Feeding food that's saturated instead of dry can be beneficial for dogs with kidney disease, as it reduces the workload on their kidneys.
Adding liquid to your pup's meals can be done in various ways, with mixing water being one option.
A liquid that adds nutritional value is a better choice than just water, as it provides extra benefits for your dog's health.
Dogs with kidney disease are in need of hydrating fluids wherever they can get them, making hydration a crucial aspect of their care.
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Cooking and Storage
Homemade dog food can be stored in the refrigerator for 5-7 days. We usually make a week's worth of food at a time and store it in simple Tupperware containers.
Reusing plastic take-out containers is a great way to store Rascals Dog Food. We always save them and use them again.
To freeze, use freezer-safe containers or freezer zip-top bags. This way, you can store it for up to 3 months in the freezer.
How to Make
To make cooking and storing homemade dog food a breeze, you'll want to consider the right equipment and techniques. A slow cooker or Instant Pot can be a game-changer, as seen in the Crockpot Lamb & Brown Rice Dog Food and Instant Pot Ground Lamb & Brown Rice Dog Food recipes.
You can also use a slow cooker to make other recipes, such as the Chicken & Rice Dog Food, which requires just 30 minutes of prep time and 30 minutes of cooking time. This yields 13 cups of dog food, perfect for meal prep.
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Prepping homemade dog food can be a cinch with the right tools, like an Instant Pot. For example, the Easy Homemade Dog Food recipe cooks hard-boiled eggs and rice in just 30 minutes, making it a great option for busy pet owners.
If you're looking for a recipe that's gluten-free, the Easy Homemade Dog Food recipe is a great choice, with a prep time of just 30 minutes and a cook time of 30 minutes. This recipe also yields 13 cups of dog food, making it perfect for meal prep.
To make cooking and storing homemade dog food even easier, consider the following tips:
- Use a slow cooker or Instant Pot to save time and effort.
- Prep ingredients in advance to make cooking a breeze.
- Consider recipes that are gluten-free, like the Easy Homemade Dog Food recipe.
By following these tips and using the right equipment, you can make cooking and storing homemade dog food a snap.
Seasoning
Adding a personal touch to your dog's meals is easier than you think. You can drizzle a few tablespoons of oil high in Omega 3's into each batch of homemade dog food.
Using olive oil or safflower oil is a good choice, as they are affordable and readily available. There are also Omega oil blends available that contain Omega's 3, 6, & 9, but they tend to be pricier.
To add flavor and nutrients to your dog's meals, try using a few teaspoons of dried or fresh herbs and spices. Here are some easily digestible options to try:
- Basil
- Oregano
- Rosemary
- Cinnamon
- Turmeric
- Ginger
Cooking Tools
A food processor is a must-have for blending up vegetables, making the cooking process much faster. This is especially true when cooking homemade dog food, as seen in the example of blending up veggies in a Cuisinart food processor.
A Dutch oven is another essential tool for cooking dog food, allowing you to ground the meat first and then finish off the batch in the same pot. This process is similar to making chili, but for dogs.
Measuring cups are a practical addition to your cooking setup, making it easier to measure out food ingredients and the finished batch. Rascal, the dog, even has his own set of measuring cups now.
Here are some specific tools you'll need to get started:
- Food Processor: A Cuisinart food processor is a good option, as it's smaller but works just as well as a larger model.
- Dutch Oven: A large Le Creuset round Dutch oven is ideal, or you can use a crockpot.
- Measuring Cups: Rascal's set is a good example of what you'll need.
How to Store and Freeze
This homemade dog food will last 5-7 days in the refrigerator.
We usually make a week's worth of food at a time and store it in the refrigerator, using simple Tupperware containers. We also reuse plastic take-out containers for storing Rascals Dog Food.
Store all meals in airtight containers to keep them fresh. For freezing, use freezer-safe containers or freezer zip-top bags.
Thaw frozen meals overnight in the fridge before reheating.
What Are Meals?
Meals for your furry friend should consist of protein, a starch, and some fruits and vegetables.
The ideal ratio may vary based on your pet's age and medical needs, but a recommended diet is 40 to 50% protein and 25 to 30% complex carbs and/or rice.
Vegetables and fruits should comprise the remaining percentage, and it's essential to start with just one fruit or one vegetable and add more produce as time goes on.
Some good options for protein include pork, turkey, fish, and beef, which may be less likely to cause allergies in dogs.
Complex carbohydrates like quinoa, barley, and pumpkin are also recommended, as they have more vitamins and nutritional value than simple carbohydrates like rice.
To add extra nutrition, consider incorporating eggs into your dog's meals, which have 100% biologically available protein.
Making the Transition
Consult a veterinarian before transitioning your dog to a homemade diet, as they will help you identify a high-quality recipe tailored to your dog's nutritional needs.
A veterinarian or veterinary nutritionist will consider your dog's age, size, and health history to create a personalized plan.
Buying ingredients for your dog's homemade meals requires attention to the source, expiration dates, and labels, just like when buying food for yourself.
To avoid upsetting your dog's GI system, make the switch gradually by mixing in more and more of the new food with the old food over at least five-to-seven days.
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Following the recipe is crucial, as only 13 percent of owners who started a homemade diet were still feeding the original nutritionally balanced recipe a year later.
Clear instructions are essential, as the way you cook ingredients and the quantities used can impact the nutrition of the diet.
Be mindful of your dog's digestive changes after transitioning to a homemade diet, and check in with the veterinarian if you notice any issues, such as softened stool, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Monitoring your dog's weight is also crucial, as it may take time to determine the correct portions for his size, age, and energy level.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What homemade food can dogs eat every day?
For a balanced diet, consider feeding your dog cooked chicken, lean ground turkey, eggs, boiled potatoes, and yogurt, which provide essential protein, vitamins, and minerals. These foods can be safely incorporated into your dog's daily meals when prepared and served correctly.
What is the best base for homemade dog food?
The best base for homemade dog food is a protein source such as human-grade beef, chicken, or fish, which provides essential amino acids for your dog's health and well-being.
What should top 3 ingredients be in dog food?
For optimal nutrition, look for dog food with high-quality protein sources like chicken, beef, or fish, paired with whole fruits and vegetables, and healthy fats from animal sources or plant-based oils. This trio provides a balanced foundation for your dog's diet.
What food can I cook for my small dog?
For a healthy and balanced meal, consider cooking chicken, lean ground turkey, eggs, boiled potatoes, or serving yogurt, all of which are safe and nutritious options for small dogs. These foods provide essential protein, vitamins, and minerals for your furry friend.
What not to put in homemade dog food?
When preparing homemade dog food, avoid adding toxic ingredients such as chocolate, xylitol, avocado, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and macadamia nuts to ensure your dog's safety
Sources
- https://www.justfoodfordogs.com/blog/recipes/
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/choosing-ingredients-homemade-dog-food/
- https://thismessisours.com/easy-homemade-dog-food-recipe/
- https://thecollegehousewife.com/homemade-dog-food-recipe
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbes-personal-shopper/2024/04/26/homemade-dog-food/
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